All questions of Synonyms and Antonyms for Class 9 Exam

Understanding the Context
In the sentence, "He tried to remember a poem," the word "remember" is the focus. To find the correct synonym, we need to understand what "remember" means.
Definition of "Remember"
- To "remember" means to bring a thought or memory back to mind.
Analyzing the Options
1. Write (a)
- This means to compose or record something.
- It does not relate to recalling or thinking back on something already known.
2. Rewrite (b)
- This refers to the act of writing something again, often in a different form.
- Like "write," it does not pertain to the act of recalling a memory.
3. Recollect (c)
- This means to remember or to bring back to mind something that was previously known.
- It directly relates to the act of remembering.
4. None of these (d)
- This option would imply that none of the given words are synonyms of "remember."
- However, "recollect" clearly fits the definition.
Conclusion
The correct answer is option 'C' (recollect) because it directly aligns with the meaning of "remember." Both terms involve the mental process of recalling information or memories. Thus, when we look for a synonym, "recollect" is the only word that accurately represents the action of trying to remember a poem.

Explanation:

Introduction:
In this question, we are required to choose the correct synonym for the underlined word in the given sentence. The underlined word is "courage". We need to select the option that is most similar in meaning to "courage" among the given options.

Explanation:
Courage is a noun that refers to the ability to face danger, difficulty, uncertainty, or pain without being overcome by fear. It is often associated with bravery and the ability to take risks.

Now, let's analyze each of the given options to see if they are synonyms for "courage":

a) Nobility: Nobility refers to a social class made up of people who hold hereditary titles of nobility. It does not have the same meaning as "courage".

b) Bravery: Bravery is the quality or state of having or showing courage. It is the ability to confront fear, danger, or pain with courage. This option is the correct synonym for "courage" as both words have similar meanings.

c) Riches: Riches refer to a great amount of money, wealth, or valuable possessions. It does not have the same meaning as "courage".

Based on the analysis, option b) "bravery" is the correct synonym for "courage" as both words have similar meanings and can be used interchangeably in the given sentence.

Conclusion:
The correct synonym for the underlined word "courage" in the given sentence is option b) "bravery".

Meaning of Facet
Facet means one side or aspect of something, especially of a cut gemstone or a problem.

Synonyms of Facet
- Aspect
- Angle
- Feature
- Side
- Dimension
- Phase
- Element

Explanation
The correct answer is option 'D' which means aspect. Facet is a noun that refers to one side or aspect of something, especially of a cut gemstone or a problem. In this question, option 'A' sweet, option 'B' tap, and option 'C' deceit are not synonyms or related to the meaning of the word facet. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' aspect, which is a synonym of facet.

Example
- The problem has many facets that need to be addressed.
- The diamond's many facets sparkle brilliantly in the light.

**Explanation:**

The word given in capital letters is "INSIPID". We need to find the antonym or opposite meaning of this word.

**Insipid** means lacking flavor, taste, or excitement. It refers to something that is dull, bland, or uninteresting.

Let's look at the options provided:

a) Witty: Witty means showing or characterized by quick and inventive verbal humor. This is the opposite meaning of insipid as it implies being clever, humorous, and interesting. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

b) Meagre: Meagre means lacking in quantity or quality. It refers to something that is inadequate, insufficient, or lacking substance. While this option is somewhat related to insipid, it is not the exact opposite meaning.

c) Wily: Wily means skilled at gaining an advantage, especially deceitfully. This option does not provide the opposite meaning of insipid as it implies being cunning or sly, which is unrelated to lacking flavor or excitement.

d) Lucid: Lucid means expressed clearly; easy to understand. This option does not provide the opposite meaning of insipid as it implies being clear and understandable, but not necessarily exciting or flavorful.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A) Witty, as it provides the opposite meaning of insipid.

Opposite Meaning of Sumptuous

Introduction:
The word given in capital letters is "SUMPTUOUS". We need to identify the opposite meaning or antonym of this word from the options provided. The options are:
a) irritable
b) meagre
c) fancy
d) sad

Opposite Meaning:
The opposite meaning or antonym of "sumptuous" is a word that has a contrasting meaning, suggesting something that is not luxurious or extravagant. Let's analyze each option to determine the correct answer.

Option A: Irritable
"Irritable" refers to someone who is easily annoyed or provoked. This word does not have an opposite meaning to "sumptuous" as it describes a different concept altogether. Therefore, option A is not the correct answer.

Option B: Meagre
"Meagre" means lacking in quantity or quality, indicating something that is insufficient or inadequate. This is the opposite of "sumptuous" as it suggests a lack of luxury or extravagance. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

Option C: Fancy
"Fancy" refers to something elaborate or decorative, often associated with a preference for or inclination towards particular things. While it may not have the exact opposite meaning of "sumptuous," it does not directly convey the opposite concept of lacking in luxury or extravagance. Therefore, option C is not the correct answer.

Option D: Sad
"Sad" refers to a state of unhappiness or sorrow. It does not have an opposite meaning to "sumptuous" as it describes a different concept altogether. Therefore, option D is not the correct answer.

Conclusion:
After analyzing each option, it is evident that the correct answer is option B: Meagre. This word best represents the opposite meaning or antonym of "sumptuous" as it suggests a lack of luxury or extravagance.

Opposite Meaning of REFULGENT: SAD

Explanation:
To determine the opposite meaning or antonym of the word "REFULGENT," we need to understand the meaning of the word itself.

Meaning of REFULGENT:
Refulgent is an adjective that describes something or someone as shining brightly or radiating brilliance. It is often used to describe something that is dazzlingly bright or radiant.

Opposite Meaning:
The opposite meaning or antonym of "REFULGENT" can be identified by considering words that convey the opposite of shining brightly or radiating brilliance. In this case, the opposite meaning would be something that is not bright or radiant.

Options:
a) Angry: This option does not convey the opposite meaning of "REFULGENT." Angry refers to a state of being displeased or infuriated, which is unrelated to brightness or radiance.
b) Dull: This option conveys the opposite meaning of "REFULGENT." Dull refers to something that lacks brightness, shine, or brilliance. It is the opposite of being radiant or dazzling.
c) Sad: This option does not convey the opposite meaning of "REFULGENT." Sad refers to a state of unhappiness or sorrow, which is unrelated to brightness or radiance.
d) Lament: This option does not convey the opposite meaning of "REFULGENT." Lament refers to expressing grief, sorrow, or regret, which is unrelated to brightness or radiance.

Correct Answer:
The correct answer is option 'B' - DULL, as it conveys the opposite meaning of "REFULGENT."

Explanation:

The word "persuade" means to convince someone to do or believe something through reasoning or argumentation. Let's analyze each option to determine the correct meaning or synonym of the word.

a) Assure: This option does not accurately represent the meaning of "persuade." "Assure" means to inform someone confidently or to guarantee something.

b) Opinionated: This option is not the correct meaning or synonym of "persuade." "Opinionated" refers to someone who is firmly holding onto their own opinions and is not easily persuaded by others.

c) Convince: This option is the correct meaning or synonym of "persuade." "Convince" means to persuade someone to do or believe something by presenting arguments or evidence.

d) Cheat: This option does not accurately represent the meaning of "persuade." "Cheat" means to deceive or trick someone in order to gain an unfair advantage.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C) convince as it accurately represents the meaning of "persuade."

Spelling mistakes

Synonym of the underlined word: errors

Explanation:

Spelling mistakes refer to errors made while writing words correctly. In this context, the word "spelling mistakes" is underlined, and we are asked to choose the correct synonym from the given options.

Option A: errors

The word "errors" is a suitable synonym for "spelling mistakes." Both terms imply the presence of mistakes or inaccuracies in the spelling of words. Choosing this option would be correct.

Option B: corrections

The word "corrections" does not mean the same as "spelling mistakes." While "corrections" refers to the act of fixing or rectifying mistakes, "spelling mistakes" specifically refers to the mistakes themselves. Therefore, this option is not the correct synonym.

Option C: difficult

The word "difficult" does not have the same meaning as "spelling mistakes." "Difficult" refers to something that is not easy or challenging, whereas "spelling mistakes" refers to errors in the spelling of words. This option is not the correct synonym.

Option D: none of these

This option is not the correct answer because option A, "errors," is the appropriate synonym for "spelling mistakes."

Conclusion:

The correct answer to the question is option A, "errors." This option is the most suitable synonym for the underlined word "spelling mistakes," as it accurately conveys the idea of mistakes or inaccuracies in the spelling of words.