All questions of Poem - Rain on the Roof for Class 9 Exam

Understanding the Poet's Haunting Memories
The correct answer is option 'C', which indicates that the poet is haunted by his mother’s memory. This theme is often prevalent in poetry, where the poet reflects on personal experiences and emotions tied to familial relationships.
Significance of the Memory
- Emotional Connection: The bond between a poet and their mother often evokes deep feelings of love, loss, and nostalgia.
- Influence on Creativity: Memories of a mother can inspire creativity, leading to profound artistic expressions in poetry.
Common Themes in Poetry
- Loss and Longing: Many poets explore themes of absence and the enduring impact of a loved one’s memory. The pain of losing a mother can be a recurring subject.
- Reflection on Childhood: Poets often reflect on their childhood experiences, drawing inspiration from their mothers’ roles in shaping their lives.
Why Other Options Are Less Relevant
- Friends: While friendships can be significant, they may not evoke the same depth of emotion as a mother’s memory.
- Sounds of Rainfall: Nature sounds can inspire poets, but they typically represent external experiences rather than internal, personal reflections.
- None: This option does not apply as the poet is indeed haunted by a memory, specifically that of their mother.
In conclusion, the haunting memory of a mother is a powerful emotional theme in poetry, deeply influencing the poet's thoughts and creative expressions.

Answer:


In the given extract, the poet reminisces about his mother who comes to his memory. He describes his mother's habit of looking after the dreamy children before leaving them till dawn.


The extract begins with the phrase "Now in memory comes my mother," which suggests that the poet is reminiscing about his mother. The use of the word "memory" indicates that the poet is thinking about his mother in the past.

The poet further describes how his mother used to care for the dreamy children before leaving them till dawn. This implies that the poet's mother would tuck the children in bed and watch over them until they fell asleep. This act of care and love is a fond memory for the poet.

The poet then expresses how he feels his mother's fond look on him as he listens to the refrain. The refrain refers to the sound of rain falling on the shingles. The patter of the rain creates a soothing and comforting sound that reminds the poet of his mother's presence. It is as if his mother's fond gaze is present in the sound of the rain.


In conclusion, the poet's mother comes in his memory in the given extract. The poet reminisces about his mother's habit of looking after the dreamy children before leaving them till dawn. The sound of the rain serves as a reminder of his mother's fond presence.

Extract Analysis:
The given extract is from the poem "Rain on the Roof" by Coates Kinney. The speaker in the poem is describing the sound and impact of rain on a rooftop.

Explanation:
The extract states that every sound of rain falling on the shingles of the roof creates an echo in the heart. It suggests that the sound of rain has a profound effect on the speaker, evoking a range of emotions and imaginations.

Identification of Key Points:
- Rain falling on the shingles of the roof
- Echo in the heart
- Dreamy fancies and recollections
- Air-threads weaving into woof
- Patter of rain on the roof

Answer:
The noise of rain is coming from the roof (option B). The extract clearly mentions that the rain is making a noise on the shingles of the roof.

Explanation in Detail:
The extract describes the impact of rain on the speaker's emotions and thoughts. The raindrops falling on the shingles of the roof create a tinkling sound, which resonates deeply within the speaker's heart. This suggests that the sound of rain has a profound effect on the speaker, stirring up various emotions and stimulating their imagination.

The extract also mentions that the sound of rain triggers a thousand dreamy fancies. This implies that the speaker's mind is filled with imaginative thoughts and ideas as they listen to the rain. The raindrops also bring back a thousand recollections, indicating that the sound of rain acts as a catalyst for memories and nostalgia.

Furthermore, the extract mentions that the air-threads are woven into woof as the speaker listens to the patter of rain on the roof. This imagery suggests that the sound of rain weaves a tapestry of thoughts and emotions within the speaker's mind.

Therefore, based on the given information in the extract, it can be concluded that the rain is making a noise on the roof, as explicitly mentioned in the lines "And a thousand recollections / Weave their air-threads into woof, / As I listen to the patter / Of the rain upon the roof."

Hence, the correct answer is option B, "on the roof."

Understanding the Term 'Woof'
The term 'woof' has a specific meaning in the context of textiles, particularly in weaving. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Definition of 'Woof'
- 'Woof' refers to the horizontal threads that are woven into the vertical threads (also known as the warp) to create fabric.
- This term is crucial in understanding the structure of woven textiles.
Context in Weaving
- In the weaving process, the warp threads are set up on a loom, and the woof threads are interlaced through them.
- The combination of these two sets of threads produces various types of fabrics, influencing their texture and strength.
Importance in Textile Production
- Knowing the difference between warp and woof is essential for anyone involved in textile production or fashion design.
- The balance between these elements contributes to the overall quality and characteristics of the final fabric.
Common Misconceptions
- It is easy to confuse 'woof' with other terms, but in the context of textiles, it specifically denotes the weft or lateral threads.
- The other options provided (dreams, memories, or none of these) do not relate to the definition of 'woof' in this context.
Conclusion
In summary, 'woof' is accurately defined as woven cloth, specifically referring to the threads that run horizontally in a woven fabric. Understanding this term is fundamental for grasping the basics of textile and fabric production.

The poet is comparing raindrops to the tinkling sound made by bells so the and is raindrops.

Recollections: The action or faculty of remembering or recollecting something.

In the poem, Rain on the Roof, seeing the rain, the poet refreshes his memories of the past. He is remembering his mother who is no longer alive. Seeing the rain and listening to the sound the rain drop is making while falling on the rooftop, the poet feels that his mother is looking at him.

The poets mother had died years ago. When ever he hears the pitter-patter of the rain. He remembers his mother who had died years ago. She loved him a lot and considered him a darling.

The poet is appreciating rain, especially when he hears it from a cozy bed in a lovely “cottage. This rain and its sound have resurrected the fondest memory of the poet’s mother in his mind. As the rain continues, the poet tries to recollect all that caused him pain, yet at the same time lifted his spirits.

When it rains, the poet likes to lie with his head pressed against the pillow of his cottage chamber bed and listen to the sound of the soft rain.

The darkness of the night and the sound of the rain makes him feel sad and reflective which is why the poet refers to it as darkness melancholy.

Since the clouds are weeping, the poet describes the darkness as melancholy, as he lies down to listen to the patter.

Introduction:
In the given extract, the poet describes how the sound of rain falling on the roof creates an echo in his mind. This echo triggers various emotions and thoughts, leading to a cascade of dreamy fancies and recollections.

Explanation:
The poet uses the imagery of rain falling on the shingles to depict the sound of the raindrops hitting the roof. He says that every tinkle on the shingles has an echo in the heart, suggesting that the sound resonates within him and evokes a response.

Effect of the rain:
The poet goes on to explain that the sound of the rain sparks a thousand dreamy fancies in his mind. This means that the sound of the raindrops falling on the roof stimulates his imagination and leads to the creation of numerous imaginative thoughts and ideas.

Recollections and associations:
Additionally, the poet states that a thousand recollections weave their air-threads into woof as he listens to the patter of the rain upon the roof. This means that the sound of the rain triggers memories and associations, connecting different thoughts and experiences together.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, it is the music of pattering rain that creates an echo in the poet's mind. The sound of the raindrops falling on the roof stimulates his imagination, leading to the emergence of dreamy fancies and recollections. The poet finds solace and inspiration in the rhythmic patter of the rain, as it allows his mind to wander and explore various thoughts and emotions.

The poet's mother is the single major memory that comes to his mind. 'Darling dreamers' are those 'kids' who remember their mothers like the poet.

The tinkle of the rain on the shingles causes an echo in the poet's heart. This reflects the deep emotional response that the sound of the rain evokes, stirring up feelings and memories within him.

Description of the sound of rain on the shingles:
Rain on the shingles is described as a soothing melody by the speaker. This description implies that the sound of rain falling on the shingles is pleasant, calming, and peaceful.

Reasons for the description:
- Calming effect: The gentle patter of raindrops on the shingles can create a sense of tranquility and relaxation. This can be compared to a soothing melody that brings a sense of comfort and peace.
- Nature's music: The natural rhythm and sound of rain falling on the shingles can be likened to a musical composition. It has a harmonious quality that can be pleasing to the ears and create a sense of harmony with nature.
- Connection to nature: The sound of rain on the shingles can evoke a connection to the natural world and remind the listener of the beauty and power of nature. This can be a comforting and grounding experience.
- Sensory experience: The sound of rain on the shingles can engage the senses and create a multi-sensory experience. It can be not only heard but also felt, seen, and even smelled, depending on the intensity of the rain.
In conclusion, the description of the sound of rain on the shingles as a soothing melody highlights the speaker's positive and calming experience of this natural phenomenon. It suggests a deep appreciation for the beauty and tranquility that can be found in the simple act of listening to the rain fall.

Alliteration is the repetition of the same initial consonant sound in multiple words in close succession. In the phrases ‘Starry Spheres’ and ‘darling dreamers,’ the 's' and 'd' sounds are repeated, demonstrating the use of alliteration. This technique is often used in poetry to create rhythm and musicality.

Shingles are the tiles or slates that cover a roof. In the poem, the sound of rain hitting the shingles on the roof creates a soothing and nostalgic atmosphere, evoking the poet's memories.

The mother looks at the children with fondness. This tender and affectionate gaze reflects her deep love and care for them, highlighting the strong emotional bond between the mother and her children.

When the poet listens to the refrain of the rain, he feels his mother's fond look upon him. This memory is vividly recalled by the sound of the rain, reminding him of the love and care his mother showed him.

The rhyme scheme of a poem is determined by the pattern of the end sounds of each line. In this poem, the rhyme scheme is abcbdefe, where the second and fourth lines rhyme, and the sixth and eighth lines rhyme.

Recollections refer to memories. In the poem, they are the remembered experiences and moments from the poet's past that come to mind as he listens to the sound of the rain.

The term "darling dreamers" refers to children who are deeply cherished and loved, often evoking a sense of innocence and wonder. In the poem, it recalls the poet's childhood memories and the affection his mother had for him and his siblings.