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Which land symbolizes England?
  • a)
    Lilliput
  • b)
    Laputa
  • c)
    Brobdingnag
  • d)
    Um, England
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Parul Joshi answered
The answer to the given question is:

Land Symbolizes England: Lilliput

Explanation:

Gulliver's Travels is a famous novel written by Jonathan Swift in which the protagonist, Lemuel Gulliver, travels to different lands and meets various strange creatures. The novel is a satire on human nature and society. In the novel, Lilliput is a fictional island nation located in the South Indian Ocean. It is inhabited by tiny people who are approximately six inches tall. The people of Lilliput are known for their political system, which is based on petty rivalries and a complex system of laws.

The novel is a satire on the British society of the time, and Lilliput is often seen as a symbol of England. The tiny people of Lilliput represent the petty and narrow-minded politicians and bureaucrats of England. The complex legal system of Lilliput is a parody of the British legal system, which was often criticized for being overly complicated and unfair.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, Lilliput is the land that symbolizes England in the novel Gulliver's Travels. The novel is a satire on British society, and Lilliput is used as a symbol to represent the petty and narrow-minded politicians and bureaucrats of the time.

 
Which land is populated by under-loved women? -> Lilliput
  • a)
    True
  • b)
    False
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Radhika Iyer answered
Explanation:

False:
- The statement that Lilliput is populated by under-loved women is false.
- Lilliput is a fictional island nation in Jonathan Swift's satirical novel "Gulliver's Travels."
- The population of Lilliput consists of tiny people, not women specifically.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option 'B' False.

Gulliver's travels to which land serve as an opportunity for Swift to lampoon the Dutch?
  • a)
    Lilliput
  • b)
    Houyhnhnm Land
  • c)
    Laputa
  • d)
    Japan
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?

Focus Academy answered
Answer:
Introduction:
In Jonathan Swift's novel Gulliver's Travels, the protagonist, Lemuel Gulliver, embarks on various adventures to different lands. Each land represents a satirical critique of different aspects of society. One of the lands visited by Gulliver serves as an opportunity for Swift to lampoon the Dutch.
Lampooning the Dutch:
The land in Gulliver's Travels that provides Swift with the opportunity to lampoon the Dutch is Japan. Here's how Swift uses this land to satirize the Dutch:
1. Trade and materialism: Swift criticizes the Dutch for their focus on trade and materialism. In the land of Japan, Gulliver encounters a society that places great importance on wealth and commerce. This is a direct critique of the Dutch, who were known for their mercantile activities and accumulation of wealth.
2. Obsession with cleanliness: Swift mocks the Dutch obsession with cleanliness and hygiene through the depiction of the Japanese. Gulliver discovers that the people of Japan are overly concerned with cleanliness and have intricate rituals surrounding personal hygiene. This exaggeration serves as a parody of the Dutch, who were often associated with fastidious cleanliness.
3. Legalistic bureaucracy: The Japanese legal system in Gulliver's Travels is portrayed as convoluted and excessively bureaucratic. Swift uses this portrayal to satirize the Dutch legal system, which was often criticized for its complex and rigid bureaucracy.
4. Xenophobia and isolationism: The Japanese in Gulliver's Travels exhibit a strong sense of xenophobia and isolationism. This is a reflection of Swift's criticism of the Dutch for their cautious approach to foreign trade and their tendency to isolate themselves from other nations.
Conclusion:
In Gulliver's Travels, Jonathan Swift uses the land of Japan as an opportunity to satirize the Dutch. Through various elements such as trade, materialism, cleanliness, legalistic bureaucracy, and xenophobia, Swift critiques the Dutch society of his time. This satirical portrayal serves to highlight the flaws and follies of the Dutch and offers social commentary on the broader themes of the novel.

In which land are humans called "Yahoos"?
  • a)
    Lilliput
  • b)
    Houyhnhnm Land
  • c)
    Laputa
  • d)
    Luggnagg
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Focus Academy answered
In which land are humans called "Yahoos"?

Answer: B: Houyhnhnm Land

Explanation:

In Jonathan Swift's novel "Gulliver's Travels," the term "Yahoos" is used to refer to the human-like creatures that inhabit the land of Houyhnhnm. The Houyhnhnms are a race of highly intelligent and rational horses who are masters of reason and logic.

Here is a breakdown of the different lands mentioned in the options:


  • Lilliput: In this land, the people are extremely small, and Gulliver, the protagonist, becomes a giant in their eyes.

  • Houyhnhnm Land: This is the land where the Houyhnhnms, rational horses, reside. The term "Yahoos" is used to describe the human-like creatures in this land.

  • Laputa: Laputa is a floating island inhabited by intellectuals who are detached from the practical world.

  • Luggnagg: In Luggnagg, there is a race of people called "struldbrugs" who are immortal but age without the benefits of wisdom or maturity.


Therefore, the correct answer is B: Houyhnhnm Land, where humans are called "Yahoos."

Gulliver's travels to which land serve as an opportunity for Swift to lampoon the Dutch? -> Japan 
  • a)
    True
  • b)
    False
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Imk Pathshala answered
Explanation:
The answer is False. Gulliver's travels did not serve as an opportunity for Swift to lampoon the Dutch in Japan. Here's why:
Gulliver's Travels:
- Gulliver's Travels is a satirical novel written by Jonathan Swift, first published in 1726.
- The book tells the story of Lemuel Gulliver, a ship surgeon who goes on four different voyages to strange and imaginary lands.
- Each voyage serves as an opportunity for Swift to satirize various aspects of society, politics, and human nature.
Lampooning the Dutch:
- Swift does use Gulliver's travels to lampoon certain groups and institutions, but the Dutch are not specifically targeted.
- In the second voyage, Gulliver ends up in Brobdingnag, a land of giants. Here, Swift satirizes the English court and government.
- In the third voyage, Gulliver visits Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdrib, Luggnagg, and Japan. Swift uses this voyage to criticize the world of science, academia, and politics, but not specifically the Dutch.
Conclusion:
- Gulliver's travels do not serve as an opportunity for Swift to lampoon the Dutch in Japan.
- The novel is a satire that targets various groups and institutions, but the Dutch are not specifically singled out.
- Therefore, the answer is False.

In which land does the court spend the majority of the time plotting against one another?
  • a)
    Lilliput
  • b)
    Brobdingnag
  • c)
    Laputa
  • d)
    Japan
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Imk Pathshala answered
The Court's Plotting in Gulliver's Travels
Introduction:
In the novel "Gulliver's Travels" by Jonathan Swift, the court spends a significant amount of time plotting against one another. Let's explore which land this occurs in.
Answer:
The land in which the court spends the majority of the time plotting against one another is Lilliput.
Explanation:
Here are the reasons why Lilliput is the correct answer:
- Lilliput: Lilliput is the first land that Gulliver visits in his travels. It is inhabited by tiny people who are about six inches tall. The court in Lilliput is known for its political intrigues and power struggles.
- Plotting: Throughout Gulliver's stay in Lilliput, he witnesses various courtiers and officials plotting against each other to gain favor with the Emperor. They engage in schemes, manipulation, and backstabbing in their pursuit of power and influence.
- Political Satire: Jonathan Swift uses the court of Lilliput to satirize the political landscape of his time. He criticizes the corruption, pettiness, and absurdity of court politics by portraying the Lilliputian court as a hotbed of conspiracy and self-interest.
- Contrasting Land: While other lands in Gulliver's Travels, such as Brobdingnag and Laputa, also have their own political dynamics, none of them have court politics as central to the story as Lilliput does.
Conclusion:
In "Gulliver's Travels," the court spends the majority of its time plotting against one another in the land of Lilliput. This portrayal serves as a satirical commentary on the political landscape of Swift's time.

In which land are humans called "Yahoos"? -> Luggnagg
  • a)
    True
  • b)
    False
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Let's Tute answered
Answer:
Introduction:
In the book "Gulliver's Travels" written by Jonathan Swift, there is a land called Luggnagg where humans are referred to as "Yahoos." Let's explore this in detail.
Main Points:
- The book "Gulliver's Travels" is a satirical novel that follows the adventures of Lemuel Gulliver, a surgeon and sea captain.
- Gulliver encounters various lands during his voyages, and one of them is Luggnagg.
- In Luggnagg, the inhabitants refer to humans as "Yahoos" due to their primitive and uncivilized behavior.
- The term "Yahoo" is derived from the word "Yahoosk," which means "human" in the language spoken by the people of Luggnagg.
- The Yahoos in Luggnagg are depicted as savage and irrational creatures, contrasting with the civilized and intelligent beings called "Houyhnhnms" that Gulliver encounters in another land called Houyhnhnm.
- The purpose of Swift's portrayal of humans as Yahoos is to criticize and satirize human nature and society, highlighting the flaws and irrationalities of mankind.
Conclusion:
In the land of Luggnagg, humans are referred to as "Yahoos." This term is used to depict their primitive nature and uncivilized behavior. Jonathan Swift's novel "Gulliver's Travels" uses this satirical depiction to criticize human society and highlight its flaws.

 
In which land does the court spend the majority of the time plotting against one another? -> Lilliput
  • a)
    True
  • b)
    False
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

Imk Pathshala answered
Explanation:
The correct answer is A: True.
Reasoning:
- In the novel "Gulliver's Travels" by Jonathan Swift, the court that spends the majority of the time plotting against one another is Lilliput.
- Lilliput is one of the lands that the protagonist, Lemuel Gulliver, visits during his travels.
- In Lilliput, Gulliver encounters a court filled with political intrigue and power struggles.
- The court members in Lilliput engage in various schemes and plots against each other, often using Gulliver as a pawn in their games.
- The court's obsession with power and manipulation is a central theme in the book and serves as a critique of political systems and human nature.
Summary:
- In the land of Lilliput, the court spends the majority of the time plotting against one another, as depicted in "Gulliver's Travels" by Jonathan Swift.

Which land is populated by under-loved women?
  • a)
    Lilliput
  • b)
    Houyhnhnm Land
  • c)
    Laputa
  • d)
    Brobdingnag
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Raghav Kapoor answered
Under-Loved Women in Laputa
Women in Laputa, a fictional land created by Jonathan Swift in his novel Gulliver's Travels, are portrayed as under-loved and neglected. The society of Laputa is depicted as one where women are marginalized and unappreciated.

Lack of Attention and Affection
In Laputa, women are often disregarded and undervalued, with their contributions going unnoticed or unappreciated. They are not given the same opportunities, respect, or love as their male counterparts.

Gender Inequality
The society of Laputa exhibits clear gender inequality, with women being confined to traditional roles and not being allowed to fully express themselves or pursue their own ambitions. This leads to a lack of fulfillment and happiness among the female population.

Impact on Women
The under-loved women of Laputa suffer from a lack of self-worth, agency, and empowerment. Their potential remains untapped, and they are denied the opportunity to thrive and flourish in a society that does not value them equally.

Conclusion
In conclusion, Laputa is a land populated by under-loved women who are marginalized, neglected, and unappreciated. The gender inequality and lack of attention and affection in this society highlight the struggles faced by women when they are not given the respect and recognition they deserve.

Where is Gulliver forced to account for the poor moral character of the English government? -> Laputa 
  • a)
    True
  • b)
     False
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Arun Krishna answered
The Brobdingnagian King asks Gulliver to give him an exact account of English government, because the King wants to know if there is anything worth imitating there.Gulliver starts off by explaining that his home is an empire uniting England, Ireland, Scotland, and plantations in America under one king.This kingdom is governed by a Parliament made up of two Houses (much as the American Congress includes both the Senate and the House of Representatives).The first is the House of Peers, now called the House of Lords, an assembly of members of the landed aristocracy.The second house is the House of Commons, elected freely by the people.Gulliver adds some information about England's law courts, treasury, armed forces, religion, and recent history.After listening to all that Gulliver has to say, the Brobdingnagian King asks him several tough questions, including: how lords are educated to suit them for government? How do lords make laws without taking into account personal interest or greed? How does the government make sure that its elected officials are in it for the good of the state and not for their own glory or profit?

this part shows that the brobdingnagian king asks Gulliver about English government. if you like my answer please upvote and follow me

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