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APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Civil Engineering (CE) MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test APSC AE CE Mock Test Series 2024 - APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of APSC AE CE Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus.The APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 MCQs are made for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 below.
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APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 1

Direction: In each of the following questions, a related pair of words is followed by four pairs of words or phrases. Select the pair that best expresses a relationship similar to the one expressed in the question pair.

Peel : Peal

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 1

Peel : Peal

The above words represent pair of homophones.

(c) is a pair of homophones. (a), (b) and (d) do not have pairs of homophones.

Hence, correct option is C.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 2

Direction: In the following question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternative suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice.

Who is creating this mess?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 2

Use structure “By + question word + subject + auxiliary + past participle”
As per the given above sentence is given in Passive Voice.
By whom is this mess being created?
Hence , option D is correct sentence .

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APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 3

There are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and the other labelled as Reason (R):

Assertion (A): India is now more aware of its own capabilities and the expectations that the world has of India.
Reason (R): One of the reasons is that India’s policy of Non-Alignment has turned into Multi Alignment.

Choose the correct option:

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 3

Analysis of the Statements

  • Assertion (A): India's Increased Awareness
    • This statement highlights that India has become more conscious of its capabilities and the global expectations placed upon it.
    • India's advancements in areas like technology, science, and defense have played a significant role in enhancing its self-awareness.
    • Furthermore, India's growing economic and political influence globally has led to higher expectations regarding its participation in international affairs.
    • Hence, the assertion is deemed to be true.
  • Reason (R): Evolution from Non-Alignment to Multi-Alignment
    • This statement serves as a rationale supporting the assertion.
    • India's shift from its traditional Non-Alignment policy towards forming multiple partnerships and alliances with various nations, termed as "Multi-Alignment," is acknowledged.
    • By pursuing this strategy, India aims to expand its economic and diplomatic relations across different regions and advance its strategic interests.
    • However, it is important to note that while this shift in foreign policy is significant, it may not be the sole factor contributing to India's heightened awareness of its capabilities and global expectations.

Additional Information

  • The Non-Aligned Movement emerged during the Cold War period.
  • Established in 1961 by countries like India, Yugoslavia, Egypt, and Indonesia, the movement aimed to maintain neutrality amidst the rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union.
  • It was grounded on principles of independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity.
  • Primarily comprising developing nations, the movement sought to pursue independent foreign policies aligned with their national interests.
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 4
If x + y + 1 = 0, then x3 + y3 - 3xy = ?
Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 4

Given:

x + y + 1 = 0

Concept Used:

(a + b )3 = a3 + b3 + 3ab (a + b)

Calculations:

x + y + 1 = 0

⇒ x + y = -1

Cubing on both sides we get

(x + y)3 = ( -1 )3

⇒ x3 + y3 + 3xy( x + y ) = -1

⇒ x3 + y3 + 3xy ( -1) = -1

∵ x + y = -1

⇒ x3 + y3 - 3xy = -1

∴ required value = -1

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 5

Directions: In the given sentence, an idiom or phrase is missing. Choose the phrase/idiom that can fill the blank both grammatically and contextually.

All the workers are working _______________ since the company has got a very big order and the time to deliver is very short.

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 5

According to the given context, it is clear that we are talking about the workers who are working tirelessly to finish an order since very little time is there for the company to get over with it.
 
A steal: A bargain that is very inexpensive 
 
Against the clock: Rushed and short on time 
 
All and sundry: Without making any distinction 
 
Add fuel to the fire: Whenever something is done in order to make a bad situation worse 
 
According to the given context, we can use option B in the blank here to express that the workers in the company are working very fast and tirelessly to deliver the order on time.

This makes option B the correct choice among the given options.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 6

What was the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) primarily about?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 6

The Non-Aligned Movement was primarily about economic development and independence for small nations, and not about joining one of the two power groups of the world.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 7

Direction: Study the following information and answer the given questions carefully.

There are 8 persons, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V and W sitting around a rectangular table in such a way that four of them sit at four corners of the table while four sit in the middle of each of four sides. Persons who sit at the corners face outside the centre while those who sit in the middle of the side face inside.
Q sits second to the right of P. R sits third to the left of W. R faces inside. T sits third to the left of U. V sits second to the left of U. R is not an immediate neighbor of P.

Q. Who among the following sits second to the right of S?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 7

From the final arrangement, we get V sits second to the right of S.
Hence, Option B is correct.
References:
Q sits second to the right of P.
Inferences:
From the above reference, we get two different cases:
In case 1, P sits at the corner or in the middle of the side of the table.

References:
R is not an immediate neighbor of P.
R faces inside.
R sits third to the left of W.
Inferences:
From the above references, we get different cases for R, in case 1(a) in which R faces P and in case 1(b) R faces Q.

References:
T sits third to the left of U.
V sits second to the left of U.
Inferences:
So, from this case 1(b) and case 2 will be eliminated as there is no possible place for V in these cases after placing U and T. Hence, we get our final arrangement in which S sits on the immediate left of P and V sits on the immediate right of R.
Final arrangement:

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 8

What will be the next figure in the series given below?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 8

The logic followed is:

In each next step 1 line segment is deleting from the given letter.

In figure A

The given shape is the letter "E".

In figure B

One line segment get deleted from the right end

Thus we get 

In figure C

Again the one-line segment gets deleted from the right end.

Thus we get 

Similarly,

In figure D

Again one line segment will get deleted from the previous image to obtained figure D.

Thus only one figure is satisfying the pattern.

Hence, the correct answer is "Option 2".

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 9

Global warming is caused by

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 9

Concept:

Greenhouse Effect: The solar energy trapped by the earth atmosphere and radiate it slowly so to cover our earth with a warm blanket. This is the natural process of the greenhouse effect on earth to maintain its temperature and makes the earth perfect for life.

Greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide, other greenhouse gases are methane, water vapour, nitrous oxide, CFCs and ozone. 

Values of radiation absorbed by the greenhouse gases are as follow:

Explanation:

Global Warming

  • An increase in the average temperature of the earth surface due to the greenhouse effect is called global warming
  • It also refers to the increase in the average temperature of the air and sea at the earth's surface.
  • The greenhouse gases combined increased the temperature of planet earth so the correct option is greenhouse gases.
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 10

What is the collateral of credit agreements?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 10

Collateral refers to an asset owned by the borrower, such as land, building, vehicle, livestock, or deposits with banks, that is offered as security to the lender until the loan is repaid. In the event of loan default, the lender has the right to sell the collateral to recover the outstanding amount. Collateral provides a level of assurance to the lender and reduces the risk associated with lending, making it a common practice in credit agreements.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 11

Who is known as the "Father of History"?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 11

Herodotus is known as the "Father of History" because he was the first historian to systematically collect and record historical events. He travelled extensively throughout the Mediterranean region, interviewing people from all walks of life to learn about their history and culture. His magnum opus, the Histories, is a comprehensive account of the Greco-Persian Wars and the history of the surrounding region.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 12

Which Union Ministry is associated with the Cinematograph (Amendment) Bill, 2023?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 12
  • The Union Cabinet cleared the Cinematograph (Amendment) Bill, 2023 which has provisions for harsher punishments for film piracy and the introduction of new age categories for classifying films.
  • The Bill will be introduced in the upcoming Monsoon Session of Parliament, as per the Information and Broadcasting Minister Anurag Thakur.
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 13

Recently, which state government has decided to repeal the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Registration Act, 1935?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 13

The Assam government has repealed the Assam Muslim Marriage and Divorce Registration Act, 1935, as announced in a recent cabinet meeting in Guwahati. The Act, utilized by 94 Muslim registrars for marriage and divorce registrations, will no longer be valid. Assam Tourism Minister Jayanta Malla Baruah revealed the decision, stating that Muslim marriage and divorce registrations will no longer be conducted under this Act. The government will offer a one-time compensation of two lakh rupees to the affected Muslim Marriage Registrars for rehabilitation.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 14

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
Although an Eco-friendly process and one of the important ways to save the environment, recycling is not gaining pace in the industry. The recycling undergoes many process. First is collecting and sorting of garbage. This required a lot of manpower and tools which are expensive. Another disadvantage of recycling which makes it unviable is that for the manufacturers economically, the recycled material is not highly demanded since its quality is not as good as the original material. So, if the marketing of recycled goods is not worthwhile then the whole process of recycling cannot be economically efficient. Recycled products face other disadvantage as well, such life, difficult in de-linking the dyed products and less durability etc.

Q. The authors highlights the problem of?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 14

The author highlights the problem that recycling is not an easy process and there are many obstacles in the way of recycling

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 15

The owner of the restaurant wouldn’t allow Samantha to walk through the door. “I’m sorry,” she said, “but you started a food fight the last time you were here. You may not have ingress to my restaurant!” What does “ingress” mean in this selection?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 15

Ingress means the action or fact of going in or entering; the capacity or right of entrance

The driveway is overgrown with brush and requires trimming to allow ingress

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 16

How many members are elected to the National People’s Congress from all over China?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 16

The NPC consists of about 3,000 delegates. Delegates to the National People's Congress are elected for five-year terms via a multi-tiered representative electoral system.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 17

Which great Mughal is credited with prohibiting ‘Sati’ unless the widow herself, of her own free will, persistently desired it?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 17

Firstly, the sati system was banned by the Humayun emperor but strict laws were not implemented. Afterwards, the sati system was banned by Akbar with law enforcement.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 18

Directions: Select the most appropriate idiom (in the context) to fill in the sentence.

While there is ________________, many cycling groups rely on support cars and mechanics.

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 18

Safety in numbers (Idiom): being in a group offers security and protection.
Sporting chance (Idiom): a reasonable chance of winning or succeeding.
Square deal (Idiom): an instance of being treated fairly.
Standing joke (Idiom): something that regularly causes amusement or provokes ridicule.
It is obvious that ‘safety in numbers’ makes perfect sense in the given blank.
Hence, the correct answer is option A. 

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 19

What was the result of the intervention by the other countries?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 19
Intervention by Other Countries in the Milosevic Regime:

  • NATO Intervention: Other countries, particularly NATO, intervened in the conflict in the Balkans to stop the violence and atrocities committed by the Milosevic regime.

  • Outcome: The intervention led to Milosevic losing power and eventually being tried by the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY).

  • ICTY Trial: Milosevic faced charges of war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide for his role in the conflicts in the Balkans.

  • Verdict: Milosevic was found guilty on several counts and was facing a lengthy prison sentence before he passed away during the trial.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 20

India's first multipurpose (heat and power) green hydrogen pilot project was launched in which state?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 20

SJVN Limited has commissioned India’s first multipurpose (heat and power) green hydrogen pilot project at the 1,500 MW Nathpa Jhakri Hydro Power Station at Jhakri, Himachal Pradesh. The project will also generate electricity using green hydrogen and a 25 kW fuel cell.    

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 21

Match the following events with their respective years:

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 21

B is the correct option.

  • Jahangir’s assessation took place in 1605.
  • Akbar had been deeply disappointed with Khusrau's father Jahangir. Perhaps due to this background, Khusrau rebelled against his father in 1606 to secure the throne for himself.
  • The rebellion of Khurram absorbed the Mughal's attention, so in the spring of 1623 a Mughal envoy arrived at the Shah's camp with a letter from the Emperor accepting the loss of Kandahar and putting an end to the conflict.
  • Jahangir died on 28 October 1627.
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 22

A man walks 30 meters towards South, then turning to his right, he walks 30 meters, then turning to his left, he walks 20 meters, again turning to his left, he walks 30 meters. How far is he from his starting point ?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 22

A man walks 30 meters towards South, then turning to his right, he walks 30 meters, then turning to his left, he walks 20 meters, again turning to his left, he walks 30 meters. The figure are given below -

50 meters far is he from his starting point.

Hence, "50 meters" is the correct answer.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 23

'Indian Historical Records Commission', which was in the news recently, is functioning under which Ministry?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 23

The Indian Historical Records Commission (IHRC), operating under the Union Ministry of Culture, has adopted a new logo and motto. It is an apex advisory body on archival matters. It was established in the year 1919.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 24

Which of the following was the great historical contribution of Rajaraja?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 24

He introduced the tradition of beginning the cholaepigraphs with historical introductions. He streamlined the administrative system with the division of the country into various districts and by standardizing revenue collection through systematic land surveys.Being an ardent devotee of Lord Shiva, he built the magnificent Peruvudaiyar Temple (also known as the Brihadeeswarar Temple) in Thanjavur and through it enabled wealth distribution amongst his subjects. His successes enabled his son Rajendra Chola I to extend the empire even further.
 

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 25

The Indian Constitution prescribes Fundamental Rights in :

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 25

The correct option is A.
The Fundamental Rights are defined as the basic human rights of all citizens. These rights, defined in Part III of the Constitution, applied irrespective of race, place of birth, religion, caste, creed, or gender. They are enforceable by the courts, subject to specific restrictions.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 26

Which of the following statements is very much correct regarding Office Memorandum?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 26
Explanation:
The correct statement regarding Office Memorandum is:
B: A Communication issued by an appropriate authority stating the policy or decision of the government
Here is a detailed explanation:
1. Office Memorandum is a type of communication issued by an appropriate authority.
2. It is used to state the policy or decision of the government.
3. Office Memorandum is an official document that provides instructions or guidance on a particular matter.
4. It is used to communicate important information within an organization or government department.
5. Office Memorandum is often used to announce new policies, procedures, or changes in existing policies.
6. It is an important tool for ensuring effective communication and coordination within the government.
7. Office Memorandum is usually circulated among relevant stakeholders and can be used as a reference document for future actions or decisions.
In summary, Office Memorandum is a communication issued by an appropriate authority to state government policies or decisions. It plays a crucial role in ensuring effective communication and coordination within the government or organization.
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 27

Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

8 : 28 :: 27 : ?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 27

The logic is x3 : (x+1)3 + 1
                   23 : (2 + 1)3 + 1
                   23 : 33 + 1
                   8  :  28
27 = 33
so next digit (n+1)3 + 1 = (3 + 1)3 + 1 = 64 + 1 = 65

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 28

Directions: In the following question, a sentence is given with a blank. You have to fill the blank with one of the words given as options in order to make the sentence contextually and grammatically correct.

Flu _______________ and the current annual jab is updated to ensure the best match for the sort circulating but would probably not protect against new pandemic types.

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 28

Let us first learn the meanings of the given words:

Evolve (verb): develop over successive generations as a result of natural selection.

Mutate (verb): undergo or cause to undergo change in a gene or genes.

Recast (verb): present or organize in a different form or style.

Convert (verb): change the form, character, or function of something.

Grammatically singular subject ‘flu’ will take only a singular verb, thus ‘evolved’, ‘recast’ and ‘change’ can be easily eliminated. Now between ‘mutates’ and ‘converts’, ‘mutates’ is a better contextual fit.

Hence, option C is correct.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 29

Consumer’s surplus is also known as?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 29

Consumer surplus, also called social surplus and consumer's surplus, in economics, the difference between the price a consumer pays for an item and the price he would be willing to pay rather than do without it.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 30

Recently, NASA and which country’s space agency have joined to launch the world’s first wooden satellite?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 7 - Question 30

NASA and Japan’s space agency, JAXA, are planning to launch the world’s first wooden satellite, LignoSat, in 2024. The satellite is designed to reduce space debris and is made of biodegradable magnolia wood, known as Hoonoki in Japanese. The satellite is being developed by scientists at Kyoto University. First tests have been performed in space-simulating laboratories, and wood samples found no signs of damage, decomposition, or mass changes. The initiative aims to make spaceflight operations more sustainable and pave the way for a more sustainable future in orbit.

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