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APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Civil Engineering (CE) MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test APSC AE CE Mock Test Series 2024 - APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of APSC AE CE Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus.The APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 MCQs are made for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 below.
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APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 1

Direction: Choose the option closest in meaning to the OPPOSITE of the word given in capitals.

ENDOW

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 1

Endow is to provide with something desirable.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 2

Shivaji sacked Surat again in 1670. After  this he also raided the Mughal provinces of Berar, Baglana and Khandesh. What factor helped Shivaji?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 2
Factors that helped Shivaji in his raids:
1. The gradual decline of the Portuguese power on the western coast:
- The Portuguese had been a dominant force on the western coast, but their power was gradually declining during Shivaji's time.
- This decline weakened their ability to resist Shivaji's raids and allowed him to exploit their weak defenses.
2. The able assistance of Bijapur and Golcunda:
- Shivaji received support from the Sultanates of Bijapur and Golcunda in his raids.
- These Sultanates were rivals of the Mughals and saw Shivaji as a valuable ally against the Mughal Empire.
- Their assistance provided Shivaji with additional resources and manpower, increasing his chances of success in his raids.
3. Mughal preoccupation with the Afghan uprising in the northwest:
- The Mughal Empire was facing a significant challenge in the form of an Afghan uprising in the northwest region.
- This preoccupation with internal conflicts diverted their attention and resources away from dealing with Shivaji's raids.
- Shivaji took advantage of this situation and launched his attacks on the Mughal provinces of Berar, Baglana, and Khandesh.
4. None of these:
- This option is incorrect as there were clear factors that helped Shivaji in his raids, as mentioned above.
In conclusion, the factors that helped Shivaji in his raids include the decline of Portuguese power, assistance from Bijapur and Golcunda, and the Mughal Empire's preoccupation with the Afghan uprising. These factors created favorable conditions for Shivaji to successfully carry out his raids.
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APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 3

Mataberi Pera & Pachra, recently got a GI tag, belongs to which state?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 3

Traditional products from Tripura, Matabari Pera Prasad and Rignai Pachara textiles, have recently earned Geographical Indication (GI) tags, bringing the state’s total to 4 GI protected products. Matabari Pera Prasad, a sweet from Tripureswari temple, is made from milk and sugar. Rignai Pachara textiles, traditional hand-woven attire, symbolize Tripura’s cultural heritage. These products’ GI recognition highlights their significance and authenticity, attracting global attention and marketing opportunities.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 4

Abhijit born on 03 December 1995, completed his Engineering Degree with 70% marks till his 5th semester in a regular course, and he does not have any permanent body tattoos.

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 4

Hence, the applicant meets all the criteria.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 5

Who has been appointed to lead Microsoft's Windows and Surface teams?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 5

Pavan Davuluri has been named as the new head of Microsoft's combined Windows and Surface teams, succeeding the previous leader, Panos Panay. Davuluri, a 23-year veteran at Microsoft, brings extensive experience in PC, Xbox, Surface, and Windows leadership roles, including efforts with Arm-based processors.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 6

Which company's rocket was used to launch the TSAT-1A satellite?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 6

SpaceX successfully deployed the TSAT-1A satellite developed by Tata Advanced Systems Limited in partnership with Satellogic Inc. The launch took place from SpaceX’s Falcon 9 rocket from Kennedy Space Center, Florida. The TSAT-1A satellite was assembled at TASL’s Assembly plant in Vemagal, Karnataka, and is designed to deliver high-resolution optical satellite images.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 7

If in a certain code language, 'four' is called 'five', 'five' is called 'six', 'six' is called 'seven', 'seven' is called 'eight', 'eight' is called 'nine' and 'nine' is called 'ten'. Then what is cube of the number 2?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 7

According to the given information:


So, the cube of the number 2 is 8.

But in the statement, 'eight' is called 'nine'.

Hence, the correct answer is "Nine".

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 8

Find out the Synonym of the following word:

AUGUST

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 8
  • Meaning of August: Respected and impressive.
  • Meaning of Common: occurring, found, or done often; prevalent
  • Meaning of Ridiculous: deserving or inviting derision or mockery; absurd
  • Meaning of Dignified: having or showing a composed or serious manner that is worthy of respect
  • Meaning of Petty: unduly concerned with trivial matters, especially in a small-minded or spiteful way
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 9

What was the name of the Chola king who lost his life in a battle against the Chalukya king Somesvara?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 9

The Battle of Koppam was a battle fought between the Medieval Chola kings Rajadhiraja Chola and Rajendra Chola II with the Chalukya king Someshvara I in 1054, or in 1052 according to Sen. Though the Cholas were successful in the battle, the king and supreme commander, Rajadhiraja I lost his life in the battlefield and was succeeded to the throne by his younger brother, Rajendra Chola II.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 10

Constituencies called ‘wards’ are made for the election to

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 10
Constituencies called 'wards' are made for the election to:
- Panchayats and municipal bodies: Wards are constituencies that are created for the purpose of electing representatives to the Panchayats and municipal bodies. These local governing bodies play a crucial role in the administration and development of rural and urban areas, respectively.
- Parliament: Constituencies for the election to the Parliament are not called 'wards'. Instead, they are known as parliamentary constituencies.
- State Legislative Assembly: Similarly, constituencies for the election to the State Legislative Assembly are not referred to as 'wards'. They are known as assembly constituencies.
- State Legislative Council: Constituencies for the State Legislative Council, which is the upper house of the State Legislature, are also not called 'wards'. They are known as council constituencies.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: Panchayats and municipal bodies. Wards are constituencies specifically created for the election of representatives to local governing bodies.
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 11

Select the number which can be placed at the sign of the question mark (?) from the given alternatives.

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 11

The logic followed is:
Top number = (sum of the bottom number)2
In fig 1:
225 = (8 + 7)2
225 = 152
225 = 225
In fig 2:
49 = (3 + 4)2
49 = 72
49 = 49
Similarly,
121 = (6 + ?)2
√121 = 6 + ?
11 = 6 + ?
? = 11 - 6
? = 5 

Hence, the correct answer is "5".

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 12

Which river originates from Sewar hills?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 12

The correct answer is Sahibi.

Key Points

  • River Sahibi originates from Sewar hills.

Additional Information

  • Sota-Sabi or Sahibi River
    • There are two branches, the Sahibi branch rises from Sewar hills and the Sota branch rises from the hills of Bairath.
    • The two branches meet at Jalalpur.
    • The river flows in the northern direction through Kotputli tehsil, Bansur, Behror Kishangarh, Mundawar (Rajasthan) Rewari (Haryana) and empties into Najafgarh drain.
    • Sabi basin is bounded in the northwest by Shekhawati River Basin and Ruparail and Banganga
    • River basins in the southeast. The northern boundary is shared administratively with Haryana State.
    • The Basin extends over parts of the Alwar, Jaipur and Sikar districts.
    • The total catchment area of the Sahibi basin is 4607.9 km2.
    • It flows in Rajasthan for a distance of about 157 km before entering Haryana State
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 13

The first captain of the National Hockey Team who was also the member of the Constituent Assembly was? 

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 13
Jaipal Singh Munda, born in a tribal Munda family present day jharkhand. He captained the hockey team to clinch gold in the 1928 summer olympics in Amsterdam. As a member of the Constituent Assembly of India, he campaigned for the rights of the whole tribal community.
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 14

Identify the diagram that best represents the relationship among the given classes. Mammals, Whale, Elephant

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 14

The Venn diagram that best represents the relationship between Mammals, Whale, and Elephant is shown below:

Whale and Elephant belong to the class Mammal.

Elephants are the largest land mammals on earth and have distinctly massive bodies, large ears, and long trunks.

Hence, ‘Option 1’ is the correct answer.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 15

Direction: In the following question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternative suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active Voice.

My father has promised me a bicycle.

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 15

We can say that ,
The above given sentence is given in Passive Voice :-
Use structure “subject + auxiliary + past participle + by + object”
I have been promised a bicycle by my father.
Therefore , option C will be correct answer .

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 16

Consider the following statements regarding the Harappan Civilization:

  1. The civilization had a sophisticated system of weights and measures based on the multiples of 16.
  2. The script of the Harappan Civilization has been fully deciphered and understood.
  3. More than 1500 Harappan sites have been discovered across the Indian subcontinent.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 16

Statements 1 and 3 are correct. The Harappan Civilization did have a sophisticated system of weights and measures, and more than 1500 sites have been discovered. Statement 2 is incorrect because the Harappan script has not been fully deciphered.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 17

Which organ of the government has the power to interpret the Constitution?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 17

The judiciary in India is also one of the most powerful in the world. The Supreme Court and the High Courts have the power to interpret the Constitution of the country. They can declare invalid any law of the legislature or the actions of the executive, whether at the Union level or at the state level, if they find such a law or action is against the Constitution.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 18
If (a + b) : (b + c) : (c + a) = 6 : 7 : 8 and a + b + c = 14, then value of b is
Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 18

Given:

(a + b) : (b + c) : (c + a) = 6 : 7 : 8

a + b + c = 14

Calculaiton:

(a + b) = 6k

(b + c) = 7k

(c + a) = 8k

⇒ 2(a + b + c) = 21k

⇒ 21k = 2 × 14

⇒ 21k = 28

⇒ k = 4/3

⇒ c + a = 8 × 4/3

⇒ c + a = 32/3

As given,

⇒ b + 32/3 = 14

⇒ 3b + 32 = 42

⇒ 3b = 10

∴ b = 10/3

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 19

Select the number which can be placed at the sign of the question mark (?) from the given alternatives.

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 19

The logic follows here is:

In fig 1:

12 = 6 ÷ 2 × 4

12 = 3 × 4 

12 = 12

In fig 2:

80 = 20 ÷ 2 × 8

80 = 10 × 8

80 = 80

Similarly,

63 = ? ÷ 2 × 21

63 / 21 = ? ÷ 2

3 = ? ÷ 2

? = 3 × 2

? = 6

Hence, the correct answer is "6".

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 20

Direction: Read the following passages carefully and answer the question that follows.
"Cloning is an advanced technological invention for producing a genetic twin of a living thing, an organism that starts life with the same genes as its parents. In mammals, DNA is taken from an adult animal and then it is inserted into an egg cell from another animal. This egg then divides into an embryo. The embryo is then transplanted into a surrogate mother and grown to term. This process has worked in animals like cows, sheep, goats, mice, pigs, rats, cat, monkeys, and horses." The opponents of human cloning say that an embryo at any stage of development is a human life. worthy of protection and any kind of research that entails destroying an embryo is immoral, unethical, no matter how worthy the intent may be. It involves using human beings as means; it turns human life into a commodity and fosters a culture of dehumanization.

Q. What does this passage talk about?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 20

In this passage, the author talks about the technological development and its invention. The other options (a), (b) and (c) are partially correct

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 21

Both sides in the election contest are throwing accusations at each other. The Gore supporters claim that Governor Bush is trying to thwart the will of the people. The Bush supporters say that Mr. Gore is trying to create votes or assign choices to people who did not really cast votes for president. What does “thwart” mean?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 21

Thwart means to prevent (someone) from accomplishing something
On her way she meets a cast of New York characters who try to thwart her dreams
This country started by printing worthless currency to thwart the gold standard

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 22

Which of these is permitted under the Rule of Law?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 22

Rule of law makes no distinction between any citizen, it gives equal basis to a worker and Prime minister.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 23

Select the correct statement.

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 23

Effect (impact) of noise pollution:

(1) Effects (side effects) of noise pollution in humans -

  • Hearing loss risk.
  • High blood pressure.
  • Can affect the circadian rhythm (sleep cycle).
  • Irritation.
  • High stress. etc.

(2) Effects (side effects) of noise pollution in animals -

  • Noise pollution increases mortality risk by altering prey–predator behavior (avoidance or detection).
  • Can interfere with navigation.
  • Risk of hearing loss.
  • Unusual behavior. etc.
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 24

Directions: In the following question, a sentence is given with a blank. You have to fill the blank with one of the words given as options in order to make the sentence contextually and grammatically correct.

In this age of misinformation, fake news, conspiracy theories and Twitter _______________- gas lighting has emerged as a word for our time.

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 24

Let us first learn the meanings of the given words:
Viral (adjective): an image, video, piece of information, etc. that is circulated rapidly and widely on the internet.
Influencers (noun): a person or thing that influences another.
Widget (noun): an application, or a component of an interface, that enables a user to perform a function or access a service.
Trolls (noun): an annoying or offensive message on the internet, in order to upset someone or to get attention or cause trouble.
The sentence has a negative tone and the idea is to express the abusive messages on Twitter. The use of ‘widget’, ‘algorithm’ and ‘influencers’ is contextually incorrect as the tone is negative. The use of ‘viral’ makes no sense after ‘Twitter’. Only ‘trolls’ fits the context and is also appropriate in grammatical manner.
Hence, option D is correct. 

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 25

They felt safer

P: to watch the mountain
Q: of more than five miles
R: as they settled down
S: from a distance

The Proper sequence should be:

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 25

The correct order will be:
They felt safer → as they settled down  (R)→ to watch the mountain (P)→ from a distance (S)→ of more than five miles.(Q)

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 26
Which of the following is the tributary of river Tangri ?
Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 26
  • Tangri river is also known as Dangri river has two tributaries namely Balaiali river and Amri river which originates from the foothills of Shivalik mountains near Haryana and Himachal Pradesh border.
  • Tangri river has an entire length of about 70 km after which it discharges into Ghaggar river. 
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 27

Which of the following freedoms is not available to an Indian citizen?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 27

Freedom available to Indian citizens:
- Freedom to criticise the government
- Freedom to reside in any part of the country
Freedom not available to Indian citizens:
- Freedom to participate in armed rebellion
Explanation:
- Indian citizens have the freedom to criticise the government. This means they have the right to express their opinions, voice their concerns, and hold the government accountable for its actions and policies.
- Indian citizens also have the freedom to reside in any part of the country. They can choose to live and work in any state or union territory without any restrictions.
- However, the freedom to participate in armed rebellion is not available to Indian citizens. Engaging in armed rebellion or taking up arms against the government is considered a criminal act and is punishable under the law.
Conclusion:
In summary, Indian citizens have the freedom to criticise the government and the freedom to reside in any part of the country. However, they do not have the freedom to participate in armed rebellion.
APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 28

Direction: If a Paper (Transparent Sheet) is folded in a manner and a design or pattern is drawn. When unfolded this paper appears as given below in the answer figure. Choose the correct answer figure given below.

A piece of paper is folded and cut as shown below in the question figures. From the given answer figures, indicate how it will appear when opened.

Question Figure

Answer figure

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 28

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 29

Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions find out the alternative which will replace the question mark.

Question -

Paw : Cat :: Hoof : ?

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 29

As cat has Paw similarly Horse has Hoof.

APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 30

Directions: Given below is a sentence with a blank. From the options below, choose the correct idiom(s) that can fit in the blank to make the sentence grammatically and meaningfully correct.

The concept of global temperature change can be a little hard to _______________.

I. cry over spilt milk
II. give a wide birth
III. get one’s head around

Detailed Solution for APSC AE CE Paper 2 Mock Test - 8 - Question 30

Get one’s head around: to understand, comprehend, apprehend, grasp, discern, recognize, interpret, get to know, fathom, get to the bottom of, come to terms with. This idiom can fit in the blank as the sentence implies that the concept is a little hard to understand.
Cry over spilt milk: regret of something that you will never be able to change. This idiom does not fit in the blank as there cannot be regret due to a concept.
Give a wide birth: stay away from (someone or something).
Hence, the correct answer is option C. 

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