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AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - AWES TGT/PGT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test AWES PGT Mock Test Series 2024 - AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 for AWES TGT/PGT 2024 is part of AWES PGT Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 questions and answers have been prepared according to the AWES TGT/PGT exam syllabus.The AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 MCQs are made for AWES TGT/PGT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 below.
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AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 1

Nayanars were devotees of ____.

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 1

The correct answer is Shiva.

Key Points

  • Nayanars were devotees of Shiva.
  • Alvars were devotees of Vishnu
  • The Vaishanvite movement was a strong movement that reigned in South India till the end of the thirteenth century.
  • Prabhandas were the collection of songs that Alvars sang.
  • Aryikas were the female monks under Digambara School of Jainism.
AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 2

Barsana Biogas Project, which was seen in the news, is situated in which state?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 2

Adani Total Energies Biomass Limited (ATBL), a subsidiary of Adani Total Gas Limited (ATGL), has commissioned the first phase of Barsana BioGas plant in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh. The project, developed in three phases, will have a total capacity of 600 tonnes per day, producing 42 tonnes per day of Compressed Biogas (CBG) and 217 tonnes per day of organic fertilizer. It’s set to be India’s largest agri-waste-based bio-CNG plant, costing over ₹200 crore, utilizing advanced anaerobic digestion technology for sustainability and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

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AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 3

Money Bill is introduced in

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 3

The correct answer is Lok Sabha.

Key Points

  • Money Bill:
    • A money bill is defined by Article 110 of the Constitution, as a draft law that contains only provisions that deal with all or any of the matters listed therein.
    • These comprise a set of seven features, broadly including items such as the imposition or regulation of a tax; the regulation of the borrowing of money by the Government of India; the withdrawal of money from the Consolidated Fund of India; and so forth.
    • In the event proposed legislation contains other features, ones that are not merely incidental to the items specifically outlined, such a draft law cannot be classified as a money bill.
    • Article 110 further clarifies that in cases where a dispute arises over whether a bill is a money bill or not, the Lok Sabha Speaker’s decision on the issue shall be considered final.

Additional Information

  • According to Article 110 of the Indian Constitution, a bill is deemed to be a money bill if it contains ‘only’ provisions dealing with all or any of the following matters:
    • The imposition, abolition, remission, alteration, or regulation of any tax.
    • The regulation of the borrowing of money by the Union government.
    • The custody of the Consolidated Fund of India or the contingency fund of India, the payment of amounts of money into or the withdrawal of money from any such fund.
    • The appropriation of money out of the Consolidated Fund of India.
    • Declaration of any expenditure charged on the Consolidated Fund of India or increasing the amount of any such expenditure.
    • The receipt of money on account of the Consolidated Fund of India or the public account of India or the custody or issue of such money, or the audit of the accounts of the Union or of a state.
  • According to Article 109 clause 5 of the Indian Constitution, if a Money Bill passed by the House of the People and transmitted to the Council of States for its recommendations is not returned to the House of the People within the said period of 14 days, it shall be deemed to have been passed by both Houses at the expiration of the said period in the form in which it was passed by the House of the People
AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 4

When is the International Day of Older Persons celebrated?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 4

The International Day of Older Persons is celebrated on October 1st every year. It is a day to recognize the contributions of older persons and to examine issues that affect their lives. The theme for the International Day of Older Persons in 2023 is "Resilience of Older Persons in a Changing World." This theme highlights the resilience of older persons in the face of challenges such as climate change, pandemics, and conflict.

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 5

What is the theme of ‘World NGO Day 2024?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 5

World NGO Day, celebrated annually on February 27, acknowledges the vital role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) globally. Over 89 countries and 6 continents participate. The day promotes active engagement in NGOs, advocates for collaboration between NGOs and public-private sectors, and raises awareness among the needy about the impactful work of NGOs. The 2024 theme, “Building a Sustainable Future: The Role of NGOs in Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals,” emphasizes their crucial contribution to global sustainability.

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 6

When is World Down Syndrome Day observed annually?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 6

World Down Syndrome Day is observed annually on March 21st, chosen to symbolize the 21st chromosome that causes Down Syndrome. This day raises awareness about the condition and supports individuals with Down Syndrome through various treatments and educational initiatives.

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 7

A teacher should make an attempt to understand the potentialities of his/her students. Which of the following fields is related to this objective?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 7

A teacher makes an attempt to understand the potentialities of his/her students it is related to Educational Psychology. Educational Psychology is considered as the branch of psychology that deals with the scientific study of human learning. The study of learning processes takes place from both behavioural and cognitive perspectives, allows experimenters to know about the individual differences in cognitive development, intelligence.
Hence, the correct answer is, 'Educational Psychology.'

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 8

Select the appropriate techniques favourable for motivating students for learning in the classroom.

(i) Encouraging maximum participation of students in the classroom

(ii) Encourage competition for marks

(iii) Help students set goals based on their interest

(iv) Giving freedom to students for expressing their ideas

Choose the correct option.

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 8

Encouraging maximum participation of students in the classroom. Help students set goals based on their interest. Giving freedom to students for expressing their ideas

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 9

The ____________ of learning in children, in which the learner perceives and responds to the whole situation, comes under Kohler's theory of understanding.

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 9

The field theory of learning in children, in which the learner perceives and responds to the whole situation, comes under Kohler's theory of understanding.

The associative theory of learning in children is described on the basis of stimulus response. In this, a relationship is established between the stimulus response. It is also called stimulus response or S-R principle.

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 10
As per the NEP 2020, the Rajasthan government has decided to come up with a new syllabus that includes 3 languages, which are-
Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 10

National Education Policy (July 29, 2020) was finalized after reviewing the suggestions Kasturirangan committee, its vision is to develop a Bharat-centric knowledge society. A society that has its roots in eternal Bhartiya Sanskriti and looking forward to moving with the world. 

Key Points The NEP 2020 stipulated that the three-language formula would be maintained while keeping in mind the Constitution, the aspirations of the people, regions, and the Union, and the necessity to encourage multilingualism as well as national unity.

  • It stipulates that the three-language formula would be more flexible, that no language will be imposed on any state, and that one of its key priorities will be the promotion of regional languages.
  • In light of the foregoing, the Rajasthan State Council of Educational Research and Training (RSCERT) developed a new curriculum that includes three languages: Hindi, English, and the local dialect/ languages.
  • The central government recognizes 18 dialects from the state of Rajasthan, hence the state government has the authority to choose any of these 18 dialects in different regions.

Thus, it can be inferred that as per the NEP 2020, the Rajasthan government has decided to come up with a new syllabus that includes 3 languages, which are Hindi, English, and local languages.

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 11

A magnetic field  exists in the region a < x < 2a, and , in the region 2a < x < 3a, where B0 is a positive constant. A positive point charge moving with a velocity , where v0 is a positive constant, enters the magnetic field at x = a. The trajectory of the charge in this region can be like

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 11

Use the vector for m of B and v in the formulae to get the instantaneous direction of force at x = a and x = 2a.

 

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 12

An infinite number of charges, each equal to 4C, are placed along the x-axis at x = 1 m, x = 2 m, x = 4 m, x = 8 m and so on. The total force on a charge of 1C placed at the origin is

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 12

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 13

A wire of length L and 3 identical cells of negligible internal resistances are connected in series. Due to the current, the temperature of the wire is raised by ΔT in a time t. A number N of similar cells is now connected in series with a wire of the same material and cross-section but of length 2L. The temperature of the wire is raised by the same amount ΔT in the same time t. the value of N is

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 13

Let R be the resistance of wire.

Energy released in t second

Let R' be the resistance of the second wire

Dividing (i) by (ii)

or,        N 2 = 18 × 2    ∴ N = 6

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 14

A piece of copper and another of germanium are cooled from room temperature to 80 K. The resistance of

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 14

We know, a piece of copper is a metal while that of germanium is a semiconducting material. For metals resistance increases with increase in temperature. The semiconductor has a negative temperature coefficient of resistance. Hence, when it is cooled its resistance increases.

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 15

The dimensions and unit of phase constant Φ is

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 15

Mathematical constants don't have any dimensions hence, it is dimensionless and phase constant is in angle therefore, the unit is radian.

*Multiple options can be correct
AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 16

If in a circular coil A of radius R, current I is flowing and in another coil B of radius 2R a current 2I is flowing, then the ratio of the magnetic fields BA and BB, produced by them will be

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 16

KEY CONCEPT : We know that the magnetic field produced by a current carrying circular coil of radius r at its centre is 

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 17

A man can swim with a speed of 4.0 km/h in still water. How long does he take to cross a river 1.0 km wide if the river flows steadily at 3.0 km/h and he makes his strokes normal to the river current? How far down the river does he go when he reaches the other bank?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 17

Explanation:

Speed of the man, vm = 4 km/h
Width of the river = 1 km

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 18
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): A changing magnetic field acts as a source of electric field known as induced electric field.
Reason(R): Induced electric field can be produced by any static charge distribution.
Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 18
A charged particle moving without acceleration produces an electric well as a magnetic field. It produces an electric field because it's a charge particle. But when it is at rest, it doesn't produce a magnetic field.So, when there will be no any magnetic field then not produce induced E.F.
AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 19

Let nr and nb be respectively the number of photons emitted by a red bulb and a blue bulb of equal power in a given time.

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 19

Since, Pr​=Pb​ 
r for red and b for blue.
Pr​=Pb​
or, nr​× (hc/λr)  ​=nb​× (hc​/λb)​
or,  ​(nr/nb)​​= λr​​/λb
Since, the wavelength of red bulb is greater than the wavelength of blue bulb.
or,  nr​>nb

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 20

A coil of 100 turns is pulled in 0.04 sec. between the poles of a magnet, if its flux changes from 40 x 10-6 Wb per turn to 10-5 Wb per turn, then the average emf induced in the coil is​

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 20

Emf = - N(∆magnetic flux)/∆t
N=100turns
∆magnetic flux= -30×10-6Wb
∆t = 0.04sec
Emf = -(100turns)(-30×10-6)/(0.04sec)
Emf = 0.075V
 

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 21

The terminal voltage across a battery of emf E can be

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 21

Potential difference(V) across the terminals of a cell
i. Discharging of cell when cell is supplying current,
Therefore, V=VP+VQ=E-Ir, i,r., V<E
ii. charging of cell when cell is taking current,
V=VP-VQ=E+Ir, i.e., V>E
iii. When the cell is short circuited i.e., external resistance is zero,
=> I=E/r
=>  V=VP-VQ=E-Ir=0 i.e., V=0

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 22

If the force acting on a point charge kept on the axis of an electric dipole is F, what will be the amount of force if the distance of the point charge is doubled from the dipole?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 22

If the distance of a point charge, kept on the axis of a dipole, is sufficiently large than the separation between the charges of a dipole, then it can be shown that electric field E at a distance r from the dipole varies as E α 1/r3. Now if the distance becomes 2r, electric field intensity will decrease by a factor of 23=8 times. Therefore the force F will now become F/8.

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 23

To get the maximum flight, a ball must be thrown as

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 23

Velocity of ball at top = V1 = VT + VCOM

Velocity of ball at bottom = V2 = | VT – VCOM |

V1 >> V2 than other option.

∴ More pressure difference is created because

 constant

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 24

 How many directions are possible for the same horizontal range?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 24

We know that the horizontal range for any projectile motion let say R = 2u2.sin 2a /g
Where u is initial speed, and a is the angle at which the particle is thrown, which is responsible for direction. So in between the possible range of a that is 0 - 90, there are maximum two equal values of sin 2a, thus the maximum number of directions for the same or equal range are 2.

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 25

In a circuit an a.c. current and a d, c. current are supplied together. The expression of the instantaneous current is given as i = 3 + 6 sin wt. Then the rms value of the current is

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 25

Given,
Instantaneous current, i=3+6sinωt
irms​=√[(1/T​)0T(3+6sinωt)2dt​]
irms​=√(1/T) 0T​(32+62sin2ωt+36sinωt) dt​
irms​=√(1/T​) [0T32dt+∫0T​62{(1/2) ​– (cos2ωt/2​) dt+∫0T​(36sinωt)dt]​
irms​=√9+(36/2) ​+0​=3√3​A 
Hence, RMS value of current is 3√3​A

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 26

A wheel has an angular acceleration of 4 rad/s². If it starts from rest, how many revolutions will it complete in 10 seconds?

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 26

The number of revolutions (N) completed by a wheel can be calculated using the formula:
N = (ωt + (1/2)αt²) 

where:
ω₀ = initial angular velocity (0 rad/s, as the wheel starts from rest),
t = time, and
α = angular acceleration.

Simplifying the formula for the given scenario:
N = (1/2)αt² 

Substituting the given values:
N = (1/2) * 4 rad/s² * (10 s)² 
N = 200 revolutions

Therefore, the wheel will complete 200 revolutions in 10 seconds.

*Answer can only contain numeric values
AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 27

In the circuit in figure we have ε1 = ε2 = 100V, R1 = 20Ω, R2 = 10 Ω, R3 = 40 Ω and R4 = 30 Ω. Find the reading of the ammeter (in A). Disregard the resistance of the battery and the ammeter.


Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 27


AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 28

A body of mass 2 kg rests on a rough inclined plane making an angle 30o with the horizontal. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the plane is 0.7. The frictional force on the block is

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 28

The body is at rest on the inclined plane, as μ > tan θ  force of friction = mg sin 30o = 2 x 9.8 x (1/2) = 9.8 N  

 

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 29

A radar sends a radio signal of frequency 9 x 109 Hz towards an aircraft approaching the radar. If the reflected wave shows a frequency shift of 3 X 103 Hz, the speed with which the aircraft is approaching the radar in m/s is (velocity of radio signal is 3 X 108 m/s).

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 29

Given:
Frequency of radio signal n=9×10 9Hz
 Frequency shift n0=3×103Hz
 Velocity of radio signal v=3×108m/s
 Frequency shift shown by reflected wave is Shift =n−n
=>n−n=(v+u/v−u)n−n
 
Shift=(2u/v−u)n
Now, putting the given values in Eq. (i), we get,
3×103=(2u/3×10-8−u)9×109
                    
⇒3×108−u=2u×9×109/3×103
=6u×106
⇒6×106u+u=3×108
 
u(6×106+1)=3×108
 
u(6000001)=3×108
 
u=3×108/6000001=49.999≈50m/s

AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 30

Four liters of a diatomic ideal gas ( λ =1.4) confined to a cylinder is subject to a closed cycle. Initially, the gas is at 1.00 atm and at 300 K. First, its pressure is tripled under constant volume. Then, it expands adiabatically to its original pressure. Finally, the gas is compressed isobarically to its original volume. Find the temperature at the end of the cycle

Detailed Solution for AWES PGT Physics Mock Test - 10 - Question 30

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