Suppose that you just entered the classroom for your regular sessions. Someone among the backbenchers passed a comment on you. Being a teacher, what would be your instant reaction to this situation?
In a learner-centered classroom, the teacher would:
A. Encourage students to reflect on what they are learning and how they are learning it.
B. Demonstrate what she expects her students to do and then give them guidelines to do the same.
C. Employ such methods in which the learners are encouraged to take initiative for their own learning.
D. Use lecture method to explain key facts and then assess the learners for their attentiveness.
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When some theories or principles are widely accepted and applied to explain particular cases, it is known as:
चिट्ठी में है मन का प्यार
चिट्ठी है घर का अखबार
इस में सुख-दुख की हैं बातें
प्यार भरी इस में सौग़ातें
कितने दिन कितनी ही रातें
तय कर आई मीलों पार।
यह आई मम्मी की चिट्ठी
लिखा उन्होंने प्यारी किट्टी
मेहनत से तुम पढ़ना बेटी
पढ़-लिखकर होगी होशियार।
पापा पोस्ट कार्ड लिखते हैं।
घने-घने अक्षर दिखते हैं।
जब आता है बड़ा लिफ़ाफ़ा
समझो चाचा का उपहार।
छोटा-सा काग़ज़ बिन पैर
करता दुनिया भर की सैर
नए-नए संदेश सुनाकर
जोड़ रहा है दिल के तार।
उपर्युक्त पद्यांश को पढ़कर नीचे पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न का उत्तर बताइए।
Q. चिट्ठी घर के लिए क्या है?
निर्देश : निम्नलिखित पद्यांश को ध्यानपूर्वक पढ़कर नीचे दिए गए प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिए ।
मैत्री की राह बताने को,
सबको सन्मार्ग पर लाने को,
दुर्योधन को समझाने को,
भीषण विध्वंस बचाने को,
भगवान हस्तिनापुर आए,
पाण्डवों का सन्देश लाए।
'दो न्याय अगर तो आधा दो
पर इसमें भी यदि बाधा हो,
तो दे दो केवल पाँच ग्राम,
रखों अपनी धरती तमाम।
हम वहीं खुशी से खाएँगे,
परिजन पर असि न उठाएँगे।'
Q. पाण्डवों का संदेश क्या था?
पहली कक्षा में पढ़ने वाली अंकिता अक्सर 'ड़' वाले शब्दों को गलत तरीके से बोलती है। आप क्या करेंगे?
'एक छात्र बार-बार कर्म को क्रम लिखता है, शिक्षक व्यक्तिगत रूप से उसके पास जाकर उसकी प्रस्तुति ठीक करवाते हैं।' यह सिद्धांत है:
हिन्दी भाषा के सतत और व्यापक मूल्यांकन के संदर्भ में कौन-सा कथन उचित नहीं है?
माँ की ईश्वर से मुलाकात हुई या नहीं
कहना मुश्किल है
पर वह जताती थी जैसे
ईश्वर से उसकी बातचीत होती रहती है
और उससे प्राप्त सलाहों के अनुसार
जिंदगी जीने और दुःख बर्दाश्त करने का
रास्ता खोज लेती है
माँ ने एक बार मुझसे कहा था-
दक्षिण की तरफ़ पैर कर के मत सोना
वह मृत्यु की दिशा है
और यमराज को क्रुद्ध करना
बुद्धिमानी की बात नहीं है
उपर्युक्त पद्यांश को पढ़कर नीचे पूछे गए प्रश्न का उत्तर बताइये:
Q. दक्षिण की तरफ पैर करने का अर्थ है?
निर्देश: निम्नलिखित गद्यांश को ध्यान पूर्वक पढ़िए व प्रश्नों के उत्तर दीजिये-
विभिन्न इलेक्ट्रॉनिक माध्यमों सहित परम्परागत रूप से प्रकाशित अखबारों को प्रदत्त अभिव्यक्ति की स्वतंत्रता को प्रेस की स्वतंत्रता कहा जाता है। किन्तु इस समस्या का एक दूसरा पहलू भी है। दुनियाभर में मीडिया कार्पोरेट के हाथ में है जिसका एकमात्र उद्देश्य अधिक से अधिक फ़ायदा कमाना है। वास्तव में कोई प्रेस स्वतंत्र है ही नहीं। बड़े पत्रकार मोटा वेतन लेते हैं और इसी वजह से वे फैंसी जीवनशैली के आदी हो गए हैं। वो इसे खोना नहीं चाहेंगे और इसलिए ही आदेशों का पालन करते हैं और तलवे चाटते हैं। विभिन्न देशों की सरकारें भी विभिन्न कानून लाकर प्रेस पर काबू पाना चाहते हैं। उदाहरण के तौर पर भारत सरकार ने हाल ही में ऑनलाइन मीडिया वेबसाइट पर निगरानी रखने के लिए नया कानून पेश किया है। इसके तहत सरकार ऑनलाइन कुछ भी छपने पर नियंत्रण करना चाहती है।
Q. भारत सरकार द्वारा हाल ही में प्रस्तावित नए कानून का उद्देश्य क्या है?
Read each of the following passages and answer the questions by selecting the most appropriate option.
Scotland Yard is the headquarter of the Criminal Investigation Department of London Metropolitan Police of Britain. It was established in 1878. It is named from its original location in Scotland Yard, off Whitehall. Officers who work here are involved in solving serious crimes. This police force looks after about 10 million people living in Greater London.
A police force of over 18,000 men and women is controlled from here by the Commissioner. Here, too, is the famous Information Room, working day and night, which receives information in a few seconds by telephone, radio and electronic devices about every incident in London, very important to the police. A special department deals with public relations, conducts tours, distinguished visitors, the Press and so on.
A daily newspaper edited and printed by the Scotland Yard contains particulars of persons `wanted' by the police with detailed descriptions of criminals and their photographs. A copy of the paper reaches every police station in the country. Scotland Yard catches crooks. Every convicted criminal finds a place on the index of the Criminal Record Office- his height and build, colour of hair and eyes, fingerprints, and above all, his way of going about crime. The criminal record office has records and they are used by the various police forces throughout the country.
The Scotland Yard has a map room. Here huge maps of London are hung. Some maps show every street and house. There is a crime map, made up at 8 o'clock every morning. It shows by pinned coloured flags every crime that has been committed in London. There is also a Traffic Map, showing from day to day where the most dangerous areas are in the city. The standard of police work set up a century and a quarter ago, perhaps the finest and the most scientific in the world, is maintained by the Scotland Yard.
Q. Pick out the word from the passage that means "found guilty":
As a language teacher to ensure maximum participation of the students in class. Which of the following methods of teaching would you adopt?
Read the passage and answer the following questions.
There is a lovely story of a tree and a little boy who used to play in its shade. They had become friends. One day, the boy sat leaning against the trunk of the tree, crying. He was hungry. "Eat my fruit" said the kind tree bending down one of its branches. The boy ate the fruit and was happy. The boy grew up. One day, he sat under the tree with an anxious look on his face. "What is the matter?" asked the tree. "I am going to marry and I want a house to live in," said the young man. "Cut down my branches and build your house." said the tree. The young man built a house with the branches of the tree. The young man became a sailor. One day, he sat under the tree with a worried look. "What is the matter?" asked the tree. "My captain is a cruel fellow. I want a ship of my own." said the sailor. "Cut down my trunk and build a ship." The sailor lost his ship and returned home as a helpless old man. On a cold winter's day, he stood where the tree once was, leaning on his stick and trembling with cold. "Make a fire of me, and warm yourself' said the stump of the tree. The stump of the unselfish tree burnt in the fire, softly humming a tune.
Q. The two protagonists of the story are ________
Read the passage given below and answer the question that follows by selecting the most appropriate option.
In this floating village in Brazil, there is only one way to travel. Students go to school by boat. Locals go to worship by boat. Taxis arrive by boat. Even the soccer field is often a boat. There are three homemade fields on land, but they are submerged now in the annual flooding of the Black River. If the wooden goal posts had nets, they would be useful this time of the year only for catching fish. So, young players and adults improvise. They play soccer at a community centre that has a roof but no walls. They play on the dock of a restaurant. And they play on a parked ferry, a few wearing life jackets to cushion their fall. The high-water mark in the Rio Negro this year was the fifth-highest in more than a century of measurements.
As scientists study the impact of deforestation on the Amazon basin, and the cooling and warming of the Pacific Ocean, extreme patterns observed over the last 25 or 30 years raise an important unanswered question: “Are these trends human-induced climate change, or can we explain this with natural variability?” Villagers said that passing boats sometimes knocked down power lines during periods of exceptionally high water. And while the soccer fields are usually available for about half the year, the land has recently been dry enough for only four or five months of play. “We don’t have a place for the children to play,” said de Sousa, a shop owner. “They are stuck in the houses, bored.” The most adventurous, though, will find a game somewhere.
Q. Pick out the false statement.
Select the correct word for the blank.
I ____ buy an alarm clock today. I do not want to be late anymore.
Mathematics involves the study of numbers, quantities, different patterns, sequences, etc. What is the nature of mathematics?
A car travels from A to B and then to C. The car takes 3 hours to travel from A to B at an average speed of 42 km/hr. It travels 128 km from B to C at an average speed of 64 km/hr. If the car takes a total of 5 hours, what is the average speed of the car travelling from A to C?
The difference between the place value and the face value of 5 in 35362 is:
Rubrics of assessment for the geometry lesson on points and lines in Class IV
Gurpreet travels for the first time from New Delhi to Chennai in a train. Which of the following rivers is he not likely to cross during his train journey?
The game of Kabaddi is played with seven members in each team. How long does a kabaddi game last?
Which of the following should not be done by an EVS teacher while assessing students?
Which one of the following is not an objective of including riddles and puzzles in the EVS textbook?
In E.V.S class of Tamil Nadu, what will be the less effective way to introduce to the habitat of Rajasthan-
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