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CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - CISF Head Constable MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test CISF Head Constable Mock Test Series 2024 - CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 for CISF Head Constable 2024 is part of CISF Head Constable Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CISF Head Constable exam syllabus.The CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 MCQs are made for CISF Head Constable 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 below.
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CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 1

A major telecom company recently hired a new Chief Financial Officer to take command of the company’s finances. This move came against the backdrop of national and global economic crises.
The CFO is charged with the responsibility of realigning the finances of the largest Strategic Business Unit which deals with network solutions to major corporate clients in the country. In wake of the overall financial slump, many of the corporate clients have been delaying the payment of their recurring dues for the monthly network and internet services utilised. The local account managers handling those clients and their respective Regional Managers had been given the authority to maintain client relations and if necessary allow the delayed payments with a view to continue a long-term relationship with the key clients. However, the new CFO after taking stock of the situation decided to put an affirmative end to this practice. He sent a mail to every regional and local account manager asking them to discontinue services to the defaulting clients. In spite of such a strong communication, most major clients delayed the payments in the next month. As a response to this, the CFO resent his earlier mail asking for comments. In the next month, the single largest client defaulted on the payment and the regional manager promptly asked the technology company to terminate services to that client. The regional manger merely informed the client that the delay in payment was responsible for the termination of services and the service would be reconstituted on payment of the dues.


The client faced severe difficulties due to discontinuation of the internet and local network services. The CEO of that company wrote a scathing email to the Chairman of the telecom company.
The CEO pointed out the sudden, mishandled and improperly communicated decision and its severe impact on his company’s business. He pointed out that they were one of the largest clients of the telecom company. The CEO also hinted that his company would want to reconsider their future engagement. The Chairman decided to maintain the relations with that important client and yet protect his company’s image. He promptly restarted the network services and yet requested the client to clear the dues within a week and to avoid major delays especially in these times of crisis. The client replied to this communication, agreeing to the specified norms. However, the Chairman decided to severely reprimand the Regional Manager and suspended him for 2 weeks. He also severely questioned the CFO for his error. At the next board of directors meeting, there was support for the Chairman’s action in spite of protests by some senior directors who defended the CFO and the Regional Manager's actions.

 

 

Q. The client’s action, and the Chairman’s response to the same, display what important aspect of decision-making shown by the Chairman?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 1

Solution: The basic premise is accepting responsibility for the company’s actions, apologizing and yet driving home the need for prompt payments. The Chairman’s interaction indicates this critical aspect of business decision making. Option 1 is out of context since we do not know the guiding principles of the company.
Option 2 would have been correct if the Chairman would have allowed the client to continue delaying payments. Option 3 would have been correct if the Chairman would have sided with the CFO and Regional manager. 
Hence, the correct answer is option 4.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 2

In this following question, four words have been given, out of which three are alike in some manner and the fourth one is different. Choose out the odd one out.

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 2

The correct option is A.

All except Reader are persons involved in the preparation of a journal, newspaper or magazine.

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CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 3

Direction: In each question below is given a statement followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then consider the two conclusions together and decide which of them logically follows beyond a reasonable doubt from the information given in the statement.

Statements: Vegetable prices are soaring in the market.

Conclusions:

  1. Vegetables are becoming a rare commodity.
  2. People cannot eat vegetables.

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 3

The availability of vegetables is not mentioned in the given statement. So, I does not follow Also, II is not directly related to the statement and so it also does not follow.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 4

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
Virat goes to Supermarket store to buy fruits. He enters the market, turns to his right, walks 7m and takes oranges. Then, he turns to his left, walks 3m and takes Peach. Again, he turns to his left, which is towards west, walks 7m and takes Papayas. Again, he turns to his right and looks at guavas, which 8m away from him. He takes guavas and moves to his right, walks 7m and stops at the counter for billing.

Q. In which direction is the Papaya stall located with respect to the Orange stall?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 4


We can clearly observe from the figure that the Papaya stall located in the North-west direction with respect to the Orange stall.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 5

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the given questions.
Virat goes to Supermarket store to buy fruits. He enters the market, turns to his right, walks 7m and takes oranges. Then, he turns to his left, walks 3m and takes Peach. Again, he turns to his left, which is towards west, walks 7m and takes Papayas. Again, he turns to his right and looks at guavas, which 8m away from him. He takes guavas and moves to his right, walks 7m and stops at the counter for billing.

Q. How far is the Papaya stall from the starting point?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 5

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 6

Study the following line graph and answer the questins.
Exports from Three Companies Over the Years (in Rs. crore)

Q. What was the difference between the average exports of the three Companies in 1993 and the average exports in 1998?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 6

Average exports of the three Companies X, Y and Z in 1993

Average exports of the three Companies X, Y and Z in 1998

 

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 7

The average of 10 two-digit positive integers is Z. However, one number AB is taken as BA, then the average increases to Z + 2.7. What is the value of |B - A|?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 7

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 8

In a fort there was sufficient food for 200 soldiers for 31 days. After 27 days 120 soldiers left the fort. For how many extra days will the rest of the food last for the remaining soldiers?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 8

After 27 days, food left = 4 × 200 = 800 soldier days worth of food. Since, now there are only 80
soldiers, this food would last for 800/80 = 10 days. Number of extra days for which the food lasts
= 10 – 4 = 6 days.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 9

The HCF and LCM of two numbers is 84 and 840 respectively. If the first number is 168, find the second one

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 9

LCM*HCF = a*b
840*84 = 168*b, b = 420

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 10

A purse contains notes of Re. 1, Rs. 10 and Rs. 20 only. The number of notes of Re. 1 is seven times the number of notes of Rs. 10 and the number of notes of Rs. 20 is 4 times the number of notes of Rs. 10. How much money is there in the purse if there are total twelve notes of Rs. 20?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 10

Number of notes of Rs. 20 = 12
Number of notes of Rs. 10 = 12/4 = 3
Number of notes of Re. 1 = 7 × 3 = 21
Total amount = 12 × 20 + 3 × 10 + 1 × 21 = 240 + 30 + 21 = Rs. 291

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 11

Umesh purchased 360 eggs at the rate of 78 paise each. On this, he paid Rs. 14 as octroi, Rs. 13 as transport and Rs. 5 as additional charges. He kept 7 eggs for himself. At what rate should he sell each of the remaining eggs to get a total profit of Rs. 70?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 11

Total cost = 360 × 0.78 + 14 + 13 + 5 = Rs. 312.80
He needs to sell 353 eggs for 312.8 + 70 = Rs. 382.8.
Thus, price of one egg = Rs. 1.08

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 12

Find the approximate time taken to fill a chemical conical vessel, if the flow rate is 20 meters per minute from a cylindrical pipe whose diameter is 5 meters. Take diameter and depth of the conical vessel as 80 meters and 48 meters, respectively.

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 12

Radius of cylindrical pipe (r) = 5/2 meters
Flow rate = 20 m/min
Diameter of conical vessel = 80 meters
Depth of the vessel (h) = 48 meters
According to the question,
Volume of the chemical flow through the pipe in one minute,

[here, h = 20 m]
= 125π m3
Volume of conical vessel,

= 25,600 m3
Therefore, time taken
 

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 13

Study the following table and answer the questions based on it.

Expenditures of a Company (in Lakh Rupees) per Annum Over the given Years.

Q. The ratio between the total expenditure on Taxes for all the years and the total expenditure on Fuel and Transport for all the years respectively is approximately?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 13

Required ratio 
= [451/586]
= 1/1.3
= 10/13

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 14

The bar chart given below shows the total exports (in = 1000 crores of a country for 7 consecutive years Y1, Y2, Y3, Y4, Y5, Y6 and Y7.

Q. What is the average exports from years Y1 to Y7?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 14

Average exports = (500 + 750 + 1000 + 1200 + 1100 + 900 + 1300)/7

∴ Average Exports from years Y1 to Y7 = 6750/7 = 964.28

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 15

Find out the Synonym of the following word:

INEBRIATE

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 15
  • Dreamy: Having a magical or pleasantly unreal quality; dreamlike.
  •  Stupefied: Make (someone) unable to think or feel properly.
  • Unsteady: Liable to fall or shake; not steady in position.
  • Drunken: Drunk or intoxicated.
  • Inebriate: Drunk or intoxicated.

So the synonym of Inebriate is Drunken.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 16

STARTLED

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 16

The antonym of STARTLED is relaxed.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 17

BUSY

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 17
Explanation:

  • Busy: The word "busy" means having a lot of things to do or being actively engaged in work or other activities.


Choices:

  • Occupied: This word is synonymous with busy and means being engaged in a task or activity.

  • Engrossed: This word means being completely absorbed or focused on something, which could lead to busyness but is not directly related to it.

  • Relaxed: This word is the opposite of busy, as it means being calm, at ease, or free from stress or activity.

  • Engaged: This word can mean being busy or occupied, but it can also refer to being committed or involved in something.


Answer:

  • C: Relaxed


Conclusion:

  • Therefore, the correct answer is C, as being relaxed is the opposite of being busy or occupied with tasks or activities.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 18

Sixty miles / are / a good distance / No error.

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 18

The sentence "Sixty miles are a good distance" is incorrect. It should be "Sixty miles is a good distance" because "sixty miles" is considered a singular quantity. Therefore, the error is in part 2.

So, the correct choice is:

2.   Are.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 19

Find  the word most appropriate for Blank no. 20

The (11)____  citizen who has to get everyday jobs done by  various municipal and government  departments is (12)____  driven up a tree, first (13)____ them, second explaining to them what is (14)____ and lastly, getting the job done.

If this week I  (15)____ some personal experience in this column, it is because I can document them. It is not to ask for any special (16)____  or voice personal (17)____  but to bring into public view the  experience of hundreds, if not thousands of citizens everyday of the year and express the collective (18)____ of all of them. Because one’s usual experience is that when such complaints are (19)____ in such columns, the departments rush to (20)____

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 19

Mend means to put into good order something that is injured, damaged, or defective. mend implies making whole or sound something broken, torn, or injured.
In the last line of the passage the author wants to say that when the complaints are voiced against them, the departments rush and get panicked and start to mend.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 20

DIRECTIONS: The following question contains an idiom and its usage in a sentence, followed by four possible meanings labelled A, B, C, and D. Pick out the right meaning of the idiom in question and mark your answer accordingly.

Q.
Elbow grease.

He has reached this high stature through "elbow grease".

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 20

Elbow grease: Strenuous physical effort

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 21

Directions: In the given statements, a blank has been given. This needs to be filled up using the correct combination of words from the three options mentioned, so that the resulting statement is grammatically and contextually correct.

In the ancient times, remaining alone was dangerous as _______________ animals could easily attack its solitary prey.

I. domesticated
II. wild
III. herbivorous

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 21

Domesticated: (of an animal) tame and kept as a pet or on a farm
Herbivorous: (of an animal) feeding on plants
“Domesticated” and “herbivorous” animals would not attack people. Even if they attack for some
reason, they would not consider humans their ‘prey’.
Hence, these two words get eliminated.
Only the word “wild” fits perfectly in the blank. “Wild” animals would consider humans as ‘prey’ and
attack them too.
Hence, option B is the correct answer.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 22

Direction: The sentences given in the question, when properly sequenced, form a coherent paragraph. Each sentence is labeled with a letter. Choose the most logical order of sentences from the given choices to construct a coherent paragraph.

A. As people turned to farming, they began to live in fixed settlements, which became small towns.

B. Their labors bore fruit; surplus food freed some of the population from farming.

C. In about 5000 BC, farmers moved down into the fertile river valleys of Mesopotamia, and built dykes and ditches to irrigate the arid land.

D. The cultivation of plants, such as wheat and barley, and the domestication of animals, such as sheep, goats and cattle, began in the Near East in about 8500 BC.

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 22

By timeline, 8500 BC was before 5000 BC. So sentence C is likely to feature after sentence D in the paragraph.

Sentence D talks of cultivation of plants and domestication of animals that began in the Near East around 8500 BC. Sentence A carries this idea forward, explaining how fixed settlements and small towns came into being after people turned to farming.

Sentence B starts off with “their labors"?. Who does “their"? refer to? Sentence C, which talks of farmers who moved down to the river valleys of Mesopotamia and their efforts to build dykes and ditches, has the answer. So B follows C.

DACB makes a cogent paragraph.

The question is " Arrange the sentences in the correct order "
The order is DACB

Hence, the answer is DACB
Choice A is the correct answer.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 23

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

Remote sensing and GIS are promising tools for handling spatial and temporal data and help in integrating them for successful planning of natural resources. It is the science of measuring the earth using sensors mounted on high-flying aircrafts or satellites. These sensors collect data in the form of images and provide insights for manipulating, analysing and visualising those images. Since natural resources are not uniformly distributed and are spatially varied, it is challenging to capture the correct picture. Management of natural resources calls for scientific tools for timely and accurate dissemination of information. In natural resource management, remote sensing and GIS are mainly used in the mapping process. These techniques are useful in management of land, soil, coastal, watershed, urban and many more.

In India, the agriculture sector alone sustains the livelihood of around 50 percent of the population. Therefore, an increase in crop productivity has been a major concern. Since, the scope for increasing area under agriculture is limited, advanced crop production forecasting is required for better policymaking. Indian Space Research Agency (ISRO) and Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) successful experiment-Agricultural Resource Inventory and Survey Experiment (ARISE) used aerial colour photographs to estimate crop acreage in many states of India. Other Important uses of remote sensing include crop identification, stress detection, and crop yield modelling, drought monitoring, land degradation mapping and more. Urbanisation is important and inevitable for development, but its proper planning and management is crucial for sustenance. One of the important features of GIS is multilayered mapping. This kind of mapping helps municipal corporations, town planning boards to build cities that are better organised. The information systems with socio-economic data overlaid upon satellite data makes urban planning cost-effective and accurate. 

Coastal ecosystems have high ecological significance. GIS and remote sensing data are used to study coastal ecosystems and marine living resources which include habitats like mangroves, coral reefs and more. Apart from this, suspended shoreline dynamics can be studied and climatic changes leading to cyclones and sea level rise may be of special interest too. Geospatial data is effective in the analysis and determination of factors that affect the utilisation of these resources. The technologies provide a platform through which we can generate information that can be used to make sound decisions for sustainable development of the natural resources of India.

Q. How effective are remote sensing and GIS in managing urban growth?

I. GIS and remote sensing are helpful in building cities that are better organized.
II. The system makes urban planning cost-effective and accurate.
III. They help the government disseminate people living in extremely densed areas to less populated ones. 

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 23

Statement I. Helps municipal corporations, town planning boards to build cities that better organized.
Refer to:
One of the important features of GIS is multilayered mapping. This kind of mapping helps municipal corporations, town planning boards to build cities that better organized.
The highlighted parts above confirm what’s been stated in statement I. Hence, statement I is valid
Statement II. The system makes urban planning cost-effective and accurate.
Refer to:
The information systems with socio-economic data overlaid upon satellite data makes urban planning cost-effective and accurate.
From the highlighted  part in the sentence above, it’s clear that Statement II is  true. Hence, statement II is valid too. 
Statement III. They help the government disseminate people living in extremely densed areas to less populated ones. 
Nothing about the population is mentioned in the passage. Clearly, statement III is not true.

Option B is hence the correct answer.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 24

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

Remote sensing and GIS are promising tools for handling spatial and temporal data and help in integrating them for successful planning of natural resources. It is the science of measuring the earth using sensors mounted on high-flying aircrafts or satellites. These sensors collect data in the form of images and provide insights for manipulating, analysing and visualising those images. Since natural resources are not uniformly distributed and are spatially varied, it is challenging to capture the correct picture. Management of natural resources calls for scientific tools for timely and accurate dissemination of information. In natural resource management, remote sensing and GIS are mainly used in the mapping process. These techniques are useful in management of land, soil, coastal, watershed, urban and many more.

In India, the agriculture sector alone sustains the livelihood of around 50 percent of the population. Therefore, an increase in crop productivity has been a major concern. Since, the scope for increasing area under agriculture is limited, advanced crop production forecasting is required for better policymaking. Indian Space Research Agency (ISRO) and Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) successful experiment-Agricultural Resource Inventory and Survey Experiment (ARISE) used aerial colour photographs to estimate crop acreage in many states of India. Other Important uses of remote sensing include crop identification, stress detection, and crop yield modelling, drought monitoring, land degradation mapping and more. Urbanisation is important and inevitable for development, but its proper planning and management is crucial for sustenance. One of the important features of GIS is multilayered mapping. This kind of mapping helps municipal corporations, town planning boards to build cities that are better organised. The information systems with socio-economic data overlaid upon satellite data makes urban planning cost-effective and accurate. 

Coastal ecosystems have high ecological significance. GIS and remote sensing data are used to study coastal ecosystems and marine living resources which include habitats like mangroves, coral reefs and more. Apart from this, suspended shoreline dynamics can be studied and climatic changes leading to cyclones and sea level rise may be of special interest too. Geospatial data is effective in the analysis and determination of factors that affect the utilisation of these resources. The technologies provide a platform through which we can generate information that can be used to make sound decisions for sustainable development of the natural resources of India.

Q. In the given context of the passage, why are GIS and remote sensing tools crucial in the agriculture sector?

I.  This sector alone sustains the livelihood of around 50 percent of the population.
II. GIS and remote sensing would help in advanced crop production forecasting.
III. Drought monitoring can be done using GIS and remote sensing tools.

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 24

Statement I.  This sector alone sustains the livelihood of around 50 percent of the population.
The above statement doesn’t mention significance of GIS and remote sensing tools with respect to agriculture sector in India. Had the question been “Why is agriculture sector important for India?”, the statement would have been correct. Hence, statement I is invalid.
Statement II. GIS and remote sensing would help in advanced crop production forecasting.
Refer to: 
Remote sensing and GIS are promising tools for handling spatial and temporal data and help in integrating them for successful planning of natural resources.
Since, the scope for increasing area under agriculture is limited, advanced crop production forecasting is required for better policymaking.
The highlighted parts above confirm what’s been stated in statement II. Hence, statement II is valid.
Statement III. Drought monitoring can be done using GIS and remote sensing tools.
Refer to:
Other Important uses of remote sensing include crop identification, stress detection, and crop yield modeling, drought monitoring, land degradation mapping and more.
Clearly, the highlighted part above validates what’s been stated in statement III. Hence, statement III is also valid.
Option C is hence the correct answer.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 25

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

Remote sensing and GIS are promising tools for handling spatial and temporal data and help in integrating them for successful planning of natural resources. It is the science of measuring the earth using sensors mounted on high-flying aircrafts or satellites. These sensors collect data in the form of images and provide insights for manipulating, analysing and visualising those images. Since natural resources are not uniformly distributed and are spatially varied, it is challenging to capture the correct picture. Management of natural resources calls for scientific tools for timely and accurate dissemination of information. In natural resource management, remote sensing and GIS are mainly used in the mapping process. These techniques are useful in management of land, soil, coastal, watershed, urban and many more.

In India, the agriculture sector alone sustains the livelihood of around 50 percent of the population. Therefore, an increase in crop productivity has been a major concern. Since, the scope for increasing area under agriculture is limited, advanced crop production forecasting is required for better policymaking. Indian Space Research Agency (ISRO) and Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) successful experiment-Agricultural Resource Inventory and Survey Experiment (ARISE) used aerial colour photographs to estimate crop acreage in many states of India. Other Important uses of remote sensing include crop identification, stress detection, and crop yield modelling, drought monitoring, land degradation mapping and more. Urbanisation is important and inevitable for development, but its proper planning and management is crucial for sustenance. One of the important features of GIS is multilayered mapping. This kind of mapping helps municipal corporations, town planning boards to build cities that are better organised. The information systems with socio-economic data overlaid upon satellite data makes urban planning cost-effective and accurate. 

Coastal ecosystems have high ecological significance. GIS and remote sensing data are used to study coastal ecosystems and marine living resources which include habitats like mangroves, coral reefs and more. Apart from this, suspended shoreline dynamics can be studied and climatic changes leading to cyclones and sea level rise may be of special interest too. Geospatial data is effective in the analysis and determination of factors that affect the utilisation of these resources. The technologies provide a platform through which we can generate information that can be used to make sound decisions for sustainable development of the natural resources of India.

Q. Why, according to the passage, are GIS and remote sensing considered as promising tools?

I. They collect data in the form of graphs.
II. They provide scope for manipulating, analyzing and visualizing the images.
III. They disseminate data’s more accurately.

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 25

Statement I. They collect data in the form of graphs.
Refer to:
These sensors collect data in the form of images and provide insights for manipulating, analyzing and visualizing those images. 
From the highlighted sentence above, it’s clear that Statement A is wrong as GIS and remote sensing tools collect data in the form of images and not graphs. Statement I is hence invalid
Statement II. They provide scope for manipulating, analyzing and visualizing the images.
From the same sentence as taken above for reference, we can infer that the mentioned tools are indeed helpful for manipulating, analyzing and visualizing the images. Statement III is hence true.
Statement III. They disseminate data’s more accurately.
Refer to: 
Management of natural resources calls for scientific tools for timely and accurate dissemination of information. In natural resource management, remote sensing and GIS are mainly used in the mapping process.
We can infer from the highlighted part above that GIS and remote sensing disseminate data’s more accurately.
Statement III is hence valid too.
Option B is hence the correct answer.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 26

Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.

Remote sensing and GIS are promising tools for handling spatial and temporal data and help in integrating them for successful planning of natural resources. It is the science of measuring the earth using sensors mounted on high-flying aircrafts or satellites. These sensors collect data in the form of images and provide insights for manipulating, analysing and visualising those images. Since natural resources are not uniformly distributed and are spatially varied, it is challenging to capture the correct picture. Management of natural resources calls for scientific tools for timely and accurate dissemination of information. In natural resource management, remote sensing and GIS are mainly used in the mapping process. These techniques are useful in management of land, soil, coastal, watershed, urban and many more.

In India, the agriculture sector alone sustains the livelihood of around 50 percent of the population. Therefore, an increase in crop productivity has been a major concern. Since, the scope for increasing area under agriculture is limited, advanced crop production forecasting is required for better policymaking. Indian Space Research Agency (ISRO) and Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) successful experiment-Agricultural Resource Inventory and Survey Experiment (ARISE) used aerial colour photographs to estimate crop acreage in many states of India. Other Important uses of remote sensing include crop identification, stress detection, and crop yield modelling, drought monitoring, land degradation mapping and more. Urbanisation is important and inevitable for development, but its proper planning and management is crucial for sustenance. One of the important features of GIS is multilayered mapping. This kind of mapping helps municipal corporations, town planning boards to build cities that are better organised. The information systems with socio-economic data overlaid upon satellite data makes urban planning cost-effective and accurate. 

Coastal ecosystems have high ecological significance. GIS and remote sensing data are used to study coastal ecosystems and marine living resources which include habitats like mangroves, coral reefs and more. Apart from this, suspended shoreline dynamics can be studied and climatic changes leading to cyclones and sea level rise may be of special interest too. Geospatial data is effective in the analysis and determination of factors that affect the utilisation of these resources. The technologies provide a platform through which we can generate information that can be used to make sound decisions for sustainable development of the natural resources of India.

Q. What can be the most appropriate title for the passage?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 26

Refer to: 
… These techniques are useful in management of land, soil, coastal, watershed, urban and many more. 
The whole passage mentions the uses of remote sensing and GIS in various areas for planning and effective management and this can be inferred from the highlighted part above.
Evidently, option A suits best as the title of the passage and therefore is the correct answer.

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 27

How many fours had Yograj Singh hit throughout his Test career?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 27
Yuvraj Singh is the son of Yograj Singh.
CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 28

Which of the following states is not included in Capital Region Planning Council?  

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 28

The National Capital Regional Plan covers areas in Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan and the National Capital Tenitory (NCT) Delhi. The Union Minister for Urban Development is the Chairman of NCR Planning Board. 

CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 29

Consider the following pairs: Index Organization
1. Global Talent Competitiveness Index : International Monetary Fund
2. Global Competitiveness Index : World Economic Forum
3. World Competitiveness Ranking : World Bank

Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 29
  • Global Talent Competitiveness Index is an annual benchmarking report prepared by the INSEAD Business school that measures and ranks countries based on their ability to grow, attract and retain talent. Launched for the first time in 2014. Hence pair 1 is not correctly matched.
  • World Competitiveness Ranking is prepared by IMD (Institute for Management and Development). The World Competitiveness Yearbook is an annual report published by the Swiss-based International Institute for Management Development (IMD) on the competitiveness of nations and has been published since 1989. Hence pair 3 is not correctly matched.
  • Global Competitiveness Index is prepared by the World Economic Forum. The index is an annual yardstick for policy-makers to look beyond short-term and reactionary measures and to instead assess their progress against the full set of factors that determine productivity. Hence pair 2 is correctly matched.
CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 30

What is the name of the joint operation conducted by the law enforcement agencies of the US and India to prevent illegal drugs shipment?

Detailed Solution for CISF Head Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 30

The joint operation conducted by the law enforcement agencies of the US and India to prevent illegal drugs shipment is called Operation Broader Sword. This operation, carried out in June 2023, targeted shipments of illicit, potentially dangerous, unapproved prescription drugs, combination medical devices, and synthetic drug precursors that were being shipped through International Mail Facilities (IMF). The aim of the operation was to stop these shipments from reaching US consumers and to combat the trafficking and distribution of illegal drugs. The name "Broader Sword" reflects the collaborative efforts of both countries to address this issue and underscores their commitment to ensuring the safety and well-being of their citizens.

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