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Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 JEE Physics Free MCQs


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 (30 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for JEE Physics for JEE Main & Advanced with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1". These 30 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of JEE 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 60 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 30

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Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 1

The current i in the circuit (see figure) is –


Detailed Solution: Question 1


Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 2

Detailed Solution: Question 2


Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 3


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Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 4


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Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 5

The equation for an instantaneous current in a material is given by i = 5e–t (A). Calculate the amount of total charge flown through the material during the time interval t1 = 0 s to t2 = ∞ s –

Detailed Solution: Question 5


Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 6

A piece of copper and another of germanium are cooled from room temperature to 80K. The resistance of –

Detailed Solution: Question 6


Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 7


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Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 8


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Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 9

Detailed Solution: Question 9


Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 10

A wire of length L and 3 identical cells of  negligible internal resistances are connected in series Due to the current the temperature of the wire is raised by ΔT in a time t. A number N of similar cells is now connected in series with a wire of the same material and crosssection but of length 2L. The temperature of the wire is raised by the same amount ΔT in the same time t. The value of N is –


Detailed Solution: Question 10


Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 11


Detailed Solution: Question 11

Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 12

Detailed Solution: Question 12

Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 13


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Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 14


Detailed Solution: Question 14


Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 15

Figure shows three resistor configurations R1, R2 and R3 connected to 3V battery. If the power dissipated by the configuration R1, Rand R3 is P1, P2 and P3, respectively, then


Detailed Solution: Question 15

Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 16

In the circuit shown in figure reading of ideal voltmeter is V1 when only S1 is closed, reading of ideal voltmeter is V2 when only Sis closed and reading of this voltmeter is Vwhen both S1 and S2 are closed. Then -


Detailed Solution: Question 16


Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 17

ABCD is a square where each side is a uniform wire of resistance 1Ω. A point E lies on CD such that if a uniform wire of resistance 1Ω is connected across AE and  constant potential difference is applied across A and C then B and E are equipotential then select correct option B -


Detailed Solution: Question 17

Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 18

In circuit, if no current flows through the galvanometer when the key K is closed, the bridge is balanced. The balancing condition for bridge is -


Detailed Solution: Question 18

Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 19

A charged capacitor is allowed to discharge through a resistor by closing the key at the instant t = 0. At the instant t = (In 4) μs, the reading of the ammeter falls half the initial value. The resistance of the ammeter is equal to –


Detailed Solution: Question 19


Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 20

The space between two concentric metallic spheres of radii R1 and R2 is filled with a material of conductivity σ . The total resistance of the system is –

Detailed Solution: Question 20


Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 21

A capacitor is charged by connecting a battery of emf E and internal resistance r, at t = 0. If at an instant t, potential difference across the capacitor be V and heat generated upto that instant be H, then which of the following graphs is correct -


Detailed Solution: Question 21


Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 22


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Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 23

A network of nine conductors connects six points A, B, C, D, E and F as shown below. The digits denote resistances in Ω. Find the equivalent resistance between B and C -


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Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 24


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Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 25


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Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 26

Direction of the conventional current

Detailed Solution: Question 26

Current flows in a conductor due to the flow of negatively charged electrons. However, the direction of conventional current is taken to be opposite to the direction of flow of electrons. It can therefore be considered as the direction in which positive charges move.

Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 27

Kirchhoff’s second law is a consequence of

Detailed Solution: Question 27

Kirchhoff's second law, also known as the Kirchhoff's voltage law (KVL) states that the sum of all voltages around a closed loop in any circuit must be equal to zero. This again is a consequence of conservation of energy.

Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 28

A battery is connected with a potentiometer wire. The internal resistance of the battery is negligible. If the length of the potentiometer wire of the same material and radius is doubled then

Detailed Solution: Question 28

Potential gradient Is given by V/l. If V and l are constant, the potential gradient also remains constant. The change in the radius will cause a change in the current. This does not change the potential gradient.

Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 29

In a meter bridge experiment a balance point is obtained at a distance of 60 cm from the left end when unknown resistance R is in a left gap and 8 ohms resistor is connected in the right gap. When the position of R and 8 ohm resistor is interchanged the balance point will be at distance of

Detailed Solution: Question 29

60/40 = l/100-l, = R/8

so R=12

now changed position 8 is proportional to l and 12 to (100-l)

8/12 = l/100-l

l = 40ohm

Chapter Test: Current Electricity - 1 - Question 30

A Wheatstone bridge is balanced for four resistors R1, R2, R3 and R4 with a Lech lanche cell between A and C and a galvanometer between B and D. The positions of the cell and the galvanometer are interchanged. The balance will

Detailed Solution: Question 30

The balance point will not change . For balancing of wheatstone bridge four arms of resistors are responsible. Interchange the position of galvanometer and cell does not affect balancing of wheatstone bridge.
 

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