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Chapter Test: Government - CTET & State TET MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test Social Studies & Pedagogy Paper 2 for CTET & TET Exams - Chapter Test: Government

Chapter Test: Government for CTET & State TET 2024 is part of Social Studies & Pedagogy Paper 2 for CTET & TET Exams preparation. The Chapter Test: Government questions and answers have been prepared according to the CTET & State TET exam syllabus.The Chapter Test: Government MCQs are made for CTET & State TET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Chapter Test: Government below.
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Chapter Test: Government - Question 1

Who wrote the journal YOUNG INDIA?

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 1

Young India was a weekly paper or journal in English published by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi from 1919 to 1931. Gandhi wrote various quotations in this journal that inspired many. He used Young India to spread his unique ideology and thoughts regarding the use of nonviolence in organising movements and to urge readers to consider, organise, and plan for India's eventual independence from Britain.

Thus, the correct answer is Option C.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 2

Women in the UK got right to vote in 1928.

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 2

Women's suffrage in the United Kingdom was a movement to fight for women's right to vote. It finally succeeded through two laws in 1918 and 1928.

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Chapter Test: Government - Question 3

Which of the following is not a institution of Government?

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 3

The correct option is B.
Reliance Industries Limited is a private-sector company. It is important to note that a large private-sector corporation may be privately or publicly traded. RIL is a private sector company which is publicly traded, so it's a public limited company.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 4

All over _______ , women and the poor have had to fight for participation in government. Women's struggle to vote got strengthened during the First World War.

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 4

All over Europe and USA, women and the poor have had to fight for participation in the Women's struggle to vote got strengthened during the first world war. The result that came was positive and later got the right to vote.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 5

A mark is put on the finger to make sure that a person casts only______

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 5

The correct option is B.
Ink is normally applied to the left-hand index finger, especially to the cuticle where if a person is trying to cast a vote for the second time it will necessarily be disallowed.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 6

What is Universal Adult Franchise?

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 6

Universal Adult Franchise means the right to vote for all adults above the age of 18 years, without discrimination of caste, religion, sex, creed, etc. It enables the citizens to be involved in the governance of their country. Article 326 states that the elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative Assembly of every State shall be on the basis of adult suffrage.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 7

The _____ level means in the village, town or locality.

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 7

The local level means in your village, town or locality. The state level would mean the entire state and the national level relates to the entire country.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 8

Which of the following is the capital of India?

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 8
Capital of India

  • New Delhi is the capital of India.


Explanation

  • New Delhi serves as the seat of all three branches of the government of India - executive, legislative, and judiciary.

  • It is one of the oldest cities in the world and has a rich historical and cultural heritage.

  • New Delhi is known for its iconic landmarks like India Gate, Rashtrapati Bhavan, and Qutub Minar.

  • The city is a major political, cultural, and commercial center in India.

  • It is home to various government offices, foreign embassies, and international organizations.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 9

Which sections were not excluded from the voting rights in the earlier forms of government?

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 9

Rich men were considered to be worthy and had a lot of respect therefore got the foremost right to choose who will form the government.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 10

Which type of government is chosen by the people?

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 10

Democracy is a government in which power and civic responsibility are exercised by all adult citizens, directly, or through their freely elected representatives. Democracy rests upon the principles of majority rule and individual rights.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 11

The citizens of the country have the right to approach the ____ if they feel there is violation of any law by an individual or by the government

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 11

Ambedkar considered the right to constitutional remedies as 'heart and soul of the constitution'. It is so because this right gives a citizen the right to approach a High Court or the Supreme Court to get any of the fundamental rights restored in case of their violation.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 12

American women got the right to vote in______.

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 12

American women got the right to vote in 1920.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 13

When was publishing of journal “Young India” started?

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 13

Starting of Journal "Young India"



  • Year of Establishment: 1931

  • Founder: Mahatma Gandhi

  • Purpose: The journal "Young India" was started by Mahatma Gandhi in 1931 with the aim of spreading the message of non-violence, truth, and self-reliance among the youth of India.

  • Content: The journal focused on various social, political, and economic issues of that time and encouraged the youth to actively participate in the freedom struggle.

  • Influence: "Young India" played a crucial role in mobilizing the youth and shaping their thoughts towards the goal of independence from British rule.

  • Legacy: The journal continued to inspire generations of Indians even after Gandhi's death and remains an important historical document in the Indian freedom movement.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 14

Which of the following is false regarding Monarchy?

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 14

Monarchy, political system based upon the undivided sovereignty or rule of a single person. The term applies to states in which supreme authority is vested in the monarch, an individual ruler who functions as the head of state and who achieves his or her position through heredity. Most monarchies allow only male succession, usually from father to son.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 15

Zimbabwe attain independence from whom?

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 15

Zimbabwe attained independence from White minority rule in 1980. Since then the country has been ruled by ZANU-PF, the party that led the freedom struggle.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 16

Which of the following is not the way people express their views and government understand what actions they should take

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 16

Through rallies, dharnas and strikes people give opinions to the government.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 17

Democracy is a form of government chosen by the

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 17

Democracy is the government of the people, by the people, and for the people. In a democracy, leaders are elected by their people. The correct answer is Option B. 

Chapter Test: Government - Question 18

Identify the picture 

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 18

The correct option is Option A.
Supreme Court of India came into existence on 26th January 1950 and is located on Tilak Marg, New Delhi. The Supreme Court of India functioned from the Parliament House till it moved to the present building.

Chapter Test: Government - Question 19

The _____ level would mean that which covers an entire state like Haryana or Assam.

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 19

The state level would mean that which covers an entire state like Haryana or Assam. Therefore, the answer is Option B

Chapter Test: Government - Question 20

A _____________ is the type of government which is ruled by the king/queen.

Detailed Solution for Chapter Test: Government - Question 20

A monarchy is a country that is ruled by a monarch, and monarchy is this system or form of government. A monarch, such as a king or queen, rules a kingdom or empire. In a constitutional monarchy, the monarch's power is limited by a constitution. But in an absolute monarchy, the monarch has unlimited power.

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