Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 2026-03-22 with solutions Attempt Free MCQ

The ruling by the Supreme Court established that adoptive mothers are entitled to 12 weeks of paid maternity leave, recognizing their equal rights in comparison to biological mothers. This move aims to promote gender justice and acknowledges the shared responsibilities of parenting, enhancing support for adoptive families.

Adoptive mothers are now entitled to 12 weeks of paid maternity leave, which is a significant enhancement compared to previous provisions that had a three-month age limit for adopted children. This change reflects a commitment to equal rights and support for all parents.

The previous provisions were criticized for excluding most adoptive parents due to a restrictive three-month age limit for adopted children. This limitation did not account for the variability in adoption timelines, making it difficult for many to qualify for maternity benefits.

The judgment linked adoption to the right to reproductive autonomy, reinforcing that individuals have the right to make choices regarding their family structure and parenting. This connection highlights the importance of recognizing diverse family dynamics in legal frameworks.

The ruling encourages shared parenting responsibilities between mothers and fathers, promoting a more balanced perspective on caregiving. This shift aims to dismantle rigid gender roles and supports a more inclusive approach to parenting.

The recent ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court invalidated tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), disrupting previous trade policies and creating uncertainty for existing trade agreements, including those with India.

The Section 301 investigations aim to address structural issues in trade practices, such as excess manufacturing capacity and forced labor in supply chains. This strategic approach seeks to establish a more reciprocal and legally grounded tariff framework.

India faces significant challenges due to legal uncertainties and potential disruptions in trade as a result of the U.S. tariff policy changes. These challenges could impact India's bilateral trade surplus and its position in global supply chains.

It is recommended that India diversify its export markets and strengthen domestic manufacturing to better navigate the uncertainties in the U.S. trade landscape. Engaging with like-minded countries and pursuing strategic trade negotiations will also be crucial.

The invalidation of IEEPA-based tariffs has rendered existing trade agreements, including those with countries like Japan and South Korea, seemingly redundant. The introduction of uniform tariffs creates a challenging environment for previously negotiated trade concessions and agreements.