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HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - HPSC TGT/PGT MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test HPSC PGT Mock Test Series 2024 - HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 for HPSC TGT/PGT 2024 is part of HPSC PGT Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 questions and answers have been prepared according to the HPSC TGT/PGT exam syllabus.The HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 MCQs are made for HPSC TGT/PGT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 below.
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HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 1

Choose the alternative which is an odd word/number/letter pair out of the given alternatives.

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 1

Trapezoid, Rhombus, and Parallelogram are the 2 dimensional figure.

While;

Prism is a 3-dimensional figure.

Hence, "Prism" is the correct answer.

Important Points

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 2

Which of the following statements is NOT correct in the context of teaching area- measurement of plane figures?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 2

"Use of formula for area-measurement should be taught before estimation of areas" is NOT correct in the context of teaching area- measurement of plane figures.

Measurement of plane figures: A plane, or flat, surface has two dimensions—length and width. The perimeter of a plane figure is the distance around it.

In the context of teaching area- measurement of plane figures correct statements:

  • Students should be given a chance to 'discover' the various formulae.
  • Grid paper can be a useful device for introducing and implementing the formal units of measurement.
  • Tessellations with regular shapes can be useful for teaching area measurement.

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HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 3

Shortest distance between the lines 

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 3

In Cartesian coordinate system Shortest distance between the lines

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 4

The diagram given below shows that 

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 4

Because, the element b in the domain A has no image in the co-domain B.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 5

Evaluate: sin (2 sin–10.6)​

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 5

Let, sin-1(0.6) = A…………(1)
  ( Since, sin² A + cos² A = 1 ⇒ sin² A = 1 - cos² A ⇒ sin A = √(1-cos² A) )

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 6

If A is a square matrix such that A3 = I , then A−1 is equal to

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 6

A3 = I ⇒  Pre - multiplying both sides by A−1,A−1, A3 = A−1 I ⇒ A2 = A−1

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 7

The centre of the ellipse  is:

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 7

Centre of the ellipse is the intersection point of 
x+y−1=0.........(1) 
x−y=0............(2)
Substituting x from equation 2 in equation 1 two equations, we get,
2y=2,   y=1 
Replacing, we get x=1
⇒(1,1) is the centre

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 8

Correct form of distributive law is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 8

Distributive law is given by : 

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 9

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 9

The given matrix is a skew – symmetric matrix.,therefore , A = - A’.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 10

Focus and vertex of the parabola that touches x-axis at (1, 0) and x = y at (1, 1) are (h, k) and (p, q) then the value of 25(p + q +h + k)

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 10

The x-axis touches at A(1, 0) and x = y touches at B(1, 1). Hence the equation to the curve through these points is given by y(y – x) + k(x – 1)2 = 0. For this to represent a parabola, 4k = 1. The equation is x2 – 4xy + 4y2 – 2x + 1 = 0. Vertex  focus

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 11

If the expansion of in powers of x contains the term x2r, then n−2r is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 11

T(r+1) =  nCr xn-r ar
T(r+1) =  n-5Cr xn-5-r (1/x4)r
= n-5Cr xn-5-r (1/x4r)
= n-5Cr xn-5-5r 
=> n - 5 - 5r = 2r
=> n - 2r = 5(r + 1)

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 12

Let g (x) be continuous in a neighbourhood of ‘a’ and g (a) ≠ 0. Let f be a function such that f ‘ (x) = g(x) (x−a)2 , then

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 12

Since g is continuous at a , therefore , if g (a) > 0 , then there is a nhd.of a, say (a-e , a+ e) in which g (x) is positive .This means that f ‘ (x)>0 in this nhd of a and hence f (x) is increasing at a.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 13

The equation of the tangent to the curve y=(4−x2)2/3 at x = 2 is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 13

, which does not exist at x = 2 . However , we find that  , at x = 2 . Hence , there is a vertical tangent to the given curve at x = 2 .The point on the curve corresponding to x = 2 is (2 , 0). Hence , the equation of the tangent at x = 2 is x = 2

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 14

If a + b + c = 0 then the equation 3ax2 + 2bx + c = 0 has

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 14

Δ = 4(a2 + c2 - ac) = 2(a2 + c2 + (a - c2)) > 0

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 15

What is the value of 2 tan-1⁡x?

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 15

 Let 2 tan-1⁡x = y

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 16

Probability that A speaks truth is 4/5. A coin is tossed, a reports that a head appears. The probability that actually there was head is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 16

Let  E1 : Head appears
E2 : Tail appears
A : A reports that head appears

∴ Rwquired probability = 
By Bayes’ Theorem

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 17

then a, b, c, d are in

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 17

2a/2bey = 2b/2cey = 2c/2dey
= a/bey = b/cey = c/dey = k
a/b = b/c = c/d = key = k'
a=bk', b=ck',  c = dk'
b = (dk')k'
b = d(k')2
a = bk' = d(k')2 k'
= d(k')3
a,b,c,d ⇒ d(k')3, d(k')2, d(k'), d
G.P. sequence

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 18

From any point on the hyperbola  tangents are drawn to the hyperbola  The area cut off by the chord of contact on the asymptotes is equal to

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 18

Let (x1 y1) be point on 
chord to 

Area formed by the lines = 4ab

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 19

The value of cosx in the second quadrant

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 19

Second quadrant is from 90° to 180°
As we know that cos90° = 0, cos180° = -1
So the value of cos is decreasing from 0 to -1

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 20

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 20

LHD = limh→0 ((−h)2 sin(−1/h) − 0)/−h
limh→0 −h2 sin(1/h)/−h
= limh→0 h × sin(1/h)
= 0
RHD = limh→0 (h2 sin(1/h) − 0)/h
= limh→0 h × sin(1/h)
= 0
RHD=LHD
∴ f(x) is differentiable at x= 0

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 21

The equation of circle whose centre is (2, 1) and which passes through the point (3, – 5) is:

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 21

 Radius of circle is given by -
r = √[(h-x1)² + (k-y1)²]
r = √[(2-3)² + (1+5)²]
r = √(-1² + 6²)
r = √(1 + 36)
r = √37
if centre (2,-]1) and radius=√26 are given,
(x-h)2+(y-k)2=r2
equation is (x-2)2 + (y-1)2 = (√37)2
x2 + 4 - 4x + y2 + 1 - 2y = 37
x2 + y2 - 4x - 2y - 32 = 0

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 22

In a class of 100 students, 55 students have passed in Mathematics and 67 students have passed in Physics. Then the number of students who have passed in Physics only is:

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 22

Let A be the set of students who have passed in Mathematics, and B be the set of students who have passed in Physics.
We are given that |A| = 55 and |B| = 67, where |A| and |B| represent the number of students in sets A and B, respectively.
We are also given that there are 100 students in total. We need to find the number of students who have passed in Physics only, which means we need to find |B - A|.
First, let's find the number of students who have passed in both Mathematics and Physics, which can be represented by |A ∩ B|.
Using the principle of inclusion-exclusion, we have:
|A ∪ B| = |A| + |B| - |A ∩ B|
Since there are 100 students in total, we can say that |A ∪ B| = 100.
Now, we can find |A ∩ B|:
100 = 55 + 67 - |A ∩ B|
100 = 122 - |A ∩ B|
|A ∩ B| = 22
Now, we can find the number of students who have passed in Physics only, which is |B - A|:
|B - A| = |B| - |A ∩ B|
|B - A| = 67 - 22
|B - A| = 45
so, the correct answer is 45.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 23

Suppose a2 = 5a – 8 and b2 = 5b – 8, then equation whose roots are a/b and b/a is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 23

a, b are roots of x2 – 5x + 8 = 0 
a + b = 5, ab = 8:

∴ required equation is
x2 – (9/8)x + 1 = 0  
⇒  8x2 – 9x + 8 = 0 

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 24

The equation of the line passing through the centre and bisecting the chord 7x +y -1 = 0 of the ellipse 

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 24

Let (h,k) be the midpoint of the chord 7 x +y -1 = 0

Represents same straight line 

⇒ Equation of the line joining (0,0) and (h,k)  is y - x = 0.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 25

If the ratio of the roots of ax2 + 2bx + c = 0 is same as the ratio of the roots of px2 + 2qx + r = 0 then

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 25

 Let α,β be roots of ax3+bx+c=0
γ,δ be roots of px2+2qx+r=0
α/β = γ/δ …………(1) and  
β/α = δ/γ ………….(2)
(1) + (2)
⇒ α/β + β/α = γ/δ + δ/γ
= [(222)/αβ + 2]= [γ22]/γδ + 2
⇒ [(α)2+(β)2+2αβ]/αβ ​= [γ22+2γδ]/γδ
​= [(α+β)2]/αβ = [(γ+δ)2]/γδ
⇒ (4b2/a2)/(c/a) = (4q2/p2)/(r/p)
⇒ b2/ac = q2/pr.

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 26

The gradient of the tangent line at the point (a cos a, a sin a) to the circle x2 + y2 = a2, is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 26

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 27

Given A = {1, 2} and B = {5, 6, 7} then A × B =

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 27

A = {1, 2} and B = {5, 6, 7} 
A x B = {(1, 5), (1, 6), (1, 7), (2, 5), (2, 6), (2, 7)} 

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 28

Find the projection of the vector 

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 28

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 29

General Solution of (ex + e-x) dy - (ex - e-x) dx = 0

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 29

HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 30

If the letters of the word "VARUN" are written in all possible ways and then are arranged as in a dictionary, then rank of the word VARUN is

Detailed Solution for HPSC PGT Mathematics Mock Test - 4 - Question 30

Number of words beginning with A = 4! = 4 × 3 × 2 = 24
Number of words beginning with N = 4! = 4 × 3 × 2 = 24
Number of words beginning with R = 4! = 4 × 3 × 2 = 24
Number of words beginning with U = 4! = 4 × 3 × 2 = 24
So, in total 96 words will be formed while beginning with letter A, N, R and U.
Now, 97th word according to dictionary order will be VANRU
Now, 98th word according to dictionary order will be VANUR
Now, 99th word according to dictionary order will be VARNU
Finally, 100th word according to dictionary order will be VARUN.
Hence, option (c) is the correct answer.

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