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Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 - Free MCQ with solutions Class 10


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Class 10 Olympiad Preparation for Class 10 with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Class 10 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 - Question 1

If in a triangle ABC, A and B are complementary, then tan C is

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Given A and B are complementary angles then ∠A + ∠B = 90 (i)
and in ∆ABC ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180 (ii)
From (i) and (ii) ∠C = 90
∴ tan ∠C = tan 90 = ∞

Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 - Question 2

sin220 + sin270 is equal to ______.

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Given
sin220 + sin270 = sin220 + [cos(90 - 20)]2
= sin220 + cos220 = 1

Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 - Question 3

A wheel makes 20 revolutions per hour. The radians it turns through 25 minutes is

Detailed Solution: Question 3

1 revolution = 2*π radian
Given that
The number of revolutions in 1 hour = 20
So,
The number of revolution in 25 minutes = 20 x 25/60 = 25/3
The radians it run through in 25 minutes = (25/3)2 * π
⇒ 50πc/3

Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 - Question 4

Simplified expression of (sec θ + tan θ) (1 - sin θ) is

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 - Question 5

If secα + tanα = m, then sec4α - tan4a - 2secα tanα is

Detailed Solution: Question 5

sec α + tan α = m then sec4α - tan4α - 2sec α tanα
= (sec2α - tan2α) (sec2α + tan2α) - 2sec α tan α = sec2a + tan2a - 2sec α tan α
= (sec α + tan α) = m2

Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 - Question 6

If tan (A - 30°) = 2 - √3 , then find A.

Detailed Solution: Question 6

Given tan (A - 30°) = 2 - √3


Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 - Question 7

Detailed Solution: Question 7

Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 - Question 8

(cosecA - sinA) (secA - cosA) (tanA + cotA) =

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Given (cosec A − sinA)(sec A − cosA)(tan A + cotA)

Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 - Question 9

The value of 

Detailed Solution: Question 9

Simplify the numerator and denominator by taking common terms appropriately.

Math Olympiad Test: Trigonometry- 1 - Question 10

If tan(α + β) = 12 and tan α = 13, then tan β is

Detailed Solution: Question 10

Given:
tan(α+β) = 12 and tan α = 13
We use the formula:

Substitute the values:

12(1 − 13tanβ) = 13 + tanβ
12 − 156tanβ = 13 + tanβ
−156tanβ − tanβ = 13 − 12
−157tanβ = 1
tanβ = −1/157
Correct Option: B

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