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Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - IIT JAM MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test IIT JAM Past Year Papers and Model Test Paper (All Branches) - Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017

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Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 1

If (xn) is a sequence of real numbers which converges to x then the sequence (sn) where

Detailed Solution for Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 1

(xn) converges to x implies that for every ∈ > 0 there exists an N such that

|xn – x| < ∈ for all n ≥ N 

We now divide the sum into those terms before N and those after N. We have

 

now 

which requires that n > C/∈ .

Thus if we let N = max{N, C/∈} then for all n ≥ N we have |sn – x| < 2∈ which proves that the sequence (sn) converges to x.

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 2

The general solution of the differential equation y”(x) – 4y’(x) + 8y(x) + 10ex cos x is

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Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 3

If the probability that A and B will die within a year are p and q respectively, then the probability that only one of them will be alive at the end of the year is

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 4

The differential equation 2ydx – (3y – 2x)dy = 0 is

Detailed Solution for Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 4

2ydx + (2x – 3y)dy = 0 ...(1)

It is Homogeneous

M = 2y

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 5

What should be the value of z used in a 93% confidence interval?

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 6

Let X be a discrete random variable with values x = 0, 1, 2 and probabilities P(X = 0) = 0.25, P(X = 1) = 0.50, and P(X = 2) = 0.25, respectively.Find E(X2)

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 7

If two dice are thrown, what is the expected value of sum of the face values?

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 8

Detailed Solution for Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 8

The above infinite series can be rewritten as follows,

 

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 9

Let an be a sequence such that a1 = a, a2 = b and an = (a + an–1)/2 for n > 2. Calculate the limit?

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 10

  Integration by Parts results in

Detailed Solution for Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 10

Integration by parts 

or

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 11

A function f is defined on interval (0, 1) as follows

then which one of the following is true?

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 12

Let f : R → R be s.t. f(x – f(y) ≤ (x – y)2 then which of the following is TRUE ?

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 13

If two events A and B are such that P(Ac) = 0.3, P(B) = 0.4, P(A ∩ Bc) = 0.5, then P(B/A ∪ Bc) =

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 14

 A die is thrown (n + 2) times. After each throw a ‘+’ is recorded for 4, 5 or 6 and ‘–’ for 1, 2 or 3, the signs forming an ordered sequence each, except the first and the last sign, is attached a characteristic random variable which takes the value 1 if both the neighbouring signs differ from the one between them and 0 otherwise. If X1, X2, ..., Xn are characteristic random variables, find the mean and variance of

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 15

In the regression line Y = a + bX:

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 16

What would a chi- square significance value of P > 0.05 suggest?

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 17

A random variable X has the density function f(x) = c/(x2 + 1). where  –∞ < x < ∞. Find the probability that X2 lies between 1/3 and 1.

Detailed Solution for Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 17

Thus the required probability is

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 18

Y is an exponential random variable with parameter λ = 0.2. Given the event A = {Y < 2}.
Find the conditional expected value, E [Y | A].

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 19

An examination paper has 150 multiple- choice questions of one mark each, with each question having four choice. Each incorrect answer fetches- 0.25 mark. Suppose 1000 students choose all their answers randomly with uniform probability. The sum total of the expected marks obtained by all these students is :

Detailed Solution for Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 19

Let the marks obtained per question be a random variable X.
Its probability distribution table is given below:

Expected marks per question = E(x)

Total marks expected for 150 questions = 1/16 × 150 = 75/8 marks per student

Total expected marks of 1000 students = 75/8 × 1000 = 9375 marks

So, correct answer is (D).

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 20

If probability density function of a random variable X is

f(x) = x2 for –1 < x < 1, and

      = 0 for any other value of x

then, the percentage probability     is

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 21

Let F(x, y) be the d.f. of X and Y

if : F(x, y) = 1, for x + 2y ≥ 1

F(x, y) = 0, for x + 2y < 1,
then

Detailed Solution for Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 21

Let us define the events :

 

In (1) let us take : a = 0, b = 1/2, ; c = 1/4, d = 3/4 s.t. a < b and c < d. Then using (2) we get :

F(b, d) = 1 ; F(b, c) = 1 ; F(a, d) = 1 ; F(a, c) = 0.

Substituting in (1) we get :

 P(a < X ≤ b ∩ c < Y < d) =1 – 1 – 1 + 0 = –1 

which is not possible since P( . ) ³ 0.
Hence F(x, y) defined in (2) cannot be the distribution function of variates X and Y.

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 22

If the product moment of X and Y is 3 and the mean of X and Y are both equal to 2, then what is the covariance of the random variables 2X + 10 and – 5/2Y + 3?

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 23

If X ~ N(μ,  σ2) and X1, X2, ..., Xn be a random sample from the population X, then

Detailed Solution for Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 23

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 24

Which of the following are true statements?
I. The are under the curve of the t- distribution between ± 1 standard deviation is greater when d.f. = 5 than when d.f. = 10.
II. There is less are in the tails, beyond ± 3 standard deviations, of t-distribution when d.f. = 5 than when d.f. = 10.
III. For a given α, the critical t- value increases as d.f. decreases.

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 25

American Airlines claims that the average number of people who pay for in- flight moves, when the plane is fully loaded, is 42 with a standard deviation of 8. A sample of 36 fully loaded planes is taken. What is the probability that fewer than 38 people paid for the in- flight moves?

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 26

A symmetric die is thrown 600 times. Find the lower hound for the probability of getting 80 to 120 sixes.

Detailed Solution for Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 26

Let S be total number of successes.
Then

Using Chebychev’s inequality, we get

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 27

An estimator T1 = t1(x1, x2, ..., xn) for q is said to be admissible if for any other estimator T2 = t2(x1, x2, ..., xn) for q, the relation is of the type:

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 28

A sample of 3 observations, (X1 = 0.4, X2 = 0.7, X3 = 0.9) is collected from a continuous distribution with density

Estimate θ by the method of moments;

Detailed Solution for Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 28

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 29

In a test of H0 : μ = 100 against HA : μ  ≠  100, a sample of size 10 produces a sample mean of 103 and a p- value of 0.08. Thus, at the 0.05 level of significance:

Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 30

Suppose n = 100. Then the probability of type II error is :

Detailed Solution for Model Test Paper, Mathematical Statistics - 2017 - Question 30

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