NVS Female Staff Nurse Mock Test - 5 - NVS TGT/PGT MCQ

The meaning of synonym is Similar.

Similarly;

The meaning of Opposite is Adverse.

Hence, "Adverse" is the correct answer.

Additional Information

From Statement I:

From this statement, we get that Madhavi joined the office on 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th or 9th November.

Clearly, data in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer the question.

From Statement II:

From this statement, we get that Madhavi joined the office on 8th, 9th, 10th or 11th November.

Clearly, data in statement II alone is not sufficient to answer the question.

Checking both Statement, I and II together:

We can say that Madhavi joined the office either on 8th or 9th November.

Clearly, data in both the statements I and II together is not sufficient to answer question.

Hence, option D is the correct answer.

Aishwary Pratap Singh Tomar won the gold medal in the 50m rifle 3P event at the 2023 Asian Shooting Championship with a final score of 463.5. He defeated China's Tian Jiaming, who won the silver medal with a score of 462.7. Tomar's impressive performance at the Asian Shooting Championship made him the most successful Indian shooter at the event. He is a rising star in the sport of shooting and is expected to challenge for medals at the 2024 Summer Olympics.

Documents obtained through an RTI application by Tamil Nadu’s BJP chief K. Annamalai reveal India’s inconsistent approach to the Katchatheevu island dispute with Sri Lanka. Katchatheevu, a small island in the Palk Strait, lacks a permanent settlement and freshwater source. Administered by both India and Sri Lanka historically, a 1974 agreement marked its boundary. Indian fishermen, particularly from Tamil Nadu, face challenges due to conflicting claims over the island.

The National Medical Commission (NMC) is all set to launch its “one nation, one registration platform” for doctors across India. The NMC will unveil a patch pilot of the National Medical Register (NMR) in the next six months, where doctors will be allotted a unique identification number.

Rash means acting or done without careful consideration of the possible consequences

Some of the synonyms are- reckless, impetuous, impulsive, hasty, overhasty, foolhardy, incautious, precipitate, precipitous, premature, careless, heedless, thoughtless, imprudent, foolish

Countries need to stop and think this through and not make any rash decisions before starting a war

Due to rash attack by the enemies, the army was able to overpower them

One word substitution is Evacuate.

Evade: escape or avoid (someone or something), especially by guile or trickery.

Evacuate: remove (someone) from a place of danger to a safer place.

Avoid: keep away from or stop oneself from doing (something).

Exterminate: destroy completely.

The word Vanity (Noun) means : too much pride in your own appearance, abilities or achievements; arrogance.
The word Humility (Noun) means: the quality of being humble. 

The original sentence "Darjeeling grows tea" is in the active voice.

The correct option that expresses the same sentence in the passive voice is:

D. Tea is grown in Darjeeling.

Blood group AB contains no antibodies.

People with blood group AB have both antigen A & B present in their bloodstream, they do not have any antibodies present. Due to the absence of antibodies in the blood, they are called universal recipients as they can receive blood from any other type.

Chaperone proteins, or molecular chaperones, are proteins that assist others to fold properly during or after synthesis, to refold after partial denaturation, and to translocate to the cellular locales at which they reside and function.

Isoniazid: reduces folate activity is the wrong mechanism of action for the listed drug/toxin. Mechanism of action — The antimicrobial activity of INH is selective for mycobacteria, likely due to its ability to inhibit mycolic acid synthesis, which interferes with cell wall synthesis, thereby producing a bactericidal effect. Isoniazid (INH) was the first synthesized drug that mediated bactericidal killing of the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, a major clinical breakthrough.

The nurse suspects Tinnitus can be an early sign of aspirin toxicity.

Acute ingestion of less than 150 mg/kg can result in severe toxicity. The earliest symptoms of acute aspirin poisoning may include ringing in the ears (tinnitus) and impaired hearing. Aspirin poisoning can occur rapidly after taking a high dose or develop gradually after taking low doses repeatedly. Symptoms may include ringing in the ears, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, confusion, and rapid breathing. The diagnosis is based on blood tests and the person's symptoms.

6000 ml is the average lung capacity of an adult.

Dihydrotestosterone is also known as stanolone. It is an endogenous androgen sex steroid and hormone. Wilson7 hypothesized that it was dihydrotestosterone (DHT), the highly biologically active metabolite converted from testosterone in the prostate by the isoenzymes 5α-reductase type 1 (5AR1) and type 2 (5AR2), which was responsible for activating the AR.

The indigestible part of our diet is Ruffage for the health of the digestive system.

• Ruffage is also known as fibre.
• Dietary fiber or Ruffage is the part of food obtained from plants that cannot be completely broken down by human digestive enzymes.
• Ruffage is part of plant foods, such as whole grains, nuts, seeds, legumes, fruits and vegetables, that your body cannot digest.

Viruses largely lack metabolic machinery of their own to generate energy or to synthesize protein.

Viruses do not have cytoplasmic organelles So, lack ribosomes for synthesis of protein. Therefore viruses are active in a living cell so they utilize the host's ribosomes for the synthesis of their protein.

Drug Addiction is a state of periodic or chronic intoxication produced by repeated consumption of a drug. The concept of drug addiction depends firstly on the way society defines drug abuse, secondly on the relationship between the use and the abuse of a specified substance, that is, the extent to which its use leads to abuse and thirdly on the point at which society attempts to control 'abuse'.

Physical aggression toward others is behavioral assessment in a child is most consistent with a diagnosis of conduct disorder.

Physical aggression toward others is a significant criterion consistent with the diagnoses of conduct disorder. Conduct disorder (CD) lies on a spectrum of disruptive behavioral disorders, which also include oppositional defiant disorder (ODD). In some cases, ODD is a precursor to CD. CD is characterized by a pattern of behaviors that demonstrate aggression and violation of the rights of others and evolves over time.

Immunizing an infant is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent health problems. Primary prevention includes those preventive measures that come before the onset of illness or injury and before the disease process begins. Examples include immunization and taking regular exercise to prevent health problems developing in the future.

Subluxation is the most common form of DDH. DDH is a group of congenital abnormalities of the hip joints, which includes subluxation, dislocation, and preluxation.

Cold calorie test used to check the functioning of Brain stem.

Caloric stimulation is a test that uses differences in temperature to diagnose damage to the acoustic nerve. This is the nerve that is involved in hearing and balance. The test also checks for damage to the brain stem.

Using BODMAS rule:

(A) 20 + 24 – 6 = 16

44 - 6 = 16

38 = 16 (False)

(B) 20 + 24 ÷ 6 = 16

20 + 4 = 16

24 = 16 (False)

(C) 20 = 24 ÷ 6 + 16

20 = 4 + 16

20 = 20 (True)

(D) 20 = 24 – 6 + 16

20 = 40 - 6

20 = 34 (False)

So, ‘=, ÷, +’ is the correct sequence.

In Middle mediastinum compartment of the thoracic cavity are the heart, the phrenic nerve and the pericardium present.

A statutory corporation is formed by passing a special act of parliament or state legislature. Example: Airports Authority of India.

The Common cold is a viral infection . It is referred to as Upper respiratory tract infection. Common colds are mild infections of the nose and throat. AIDS is an Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome , it is a chronic and life threatening disease caused by HIV ( Human Immunodeficiency Virus).

The cerebellum does not controls movements, speech, sight, smell, taste, hearing, intelligence etc.

• The activities like walking in a straight line, riding a bicycle, picking up a pencil are possible due to a part of the hindbrain called the cerebellum.
• It is responsible for the precision of voluntary actions and maintaining the posture and balance of the body.
• It is a part of the hind brain.

All of the above are serious signs and symptoms of pre-eclampsia.

• Pre-eclampsia is gestational hypertension with proteinuria.
• Blood pressure is 140/90 mmHg.
• It starts after the 20th week in non-hypertensive pregnant women.
• It is also characterized by edema in the ankles.
• Severe headache and trouble seeing.
  
• Increased proteinuria.
  
• Sudden swelling of the feet, ankles, face and hands.

To amplify a specific region of DNA is the function of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in molecular biology.