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BPSC (Bihar) Exam  >  BPSC (Bihar) Tests  >  BPSC Preparation: All subjects  >  National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - BPSC (Bihar) MCQ

National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - BPSC (Bihar) MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test BPSC Preparation: All subjects - National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar

National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 is part of BPSC Preparation: All subjects preparation. The National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar questions and answers have been prepared according to the BPSC (Bihar) exam syllabus.The National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar MCQs are made for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar below.
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National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 1
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Where is Valmiki National Park located?

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Valmiki National Park is situated in the western part of Bihar, in the West Champaran district, and it borders Nepal. This strategic location provides the park with a rich biodiversity and makes it an essential habitat for various species. The park's proximity to Nepal also means that the biodiversity is not just limited to India but extends across the border, creating a transnational wildlife corridor that enhances ecological conservation efforts.

National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 2
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What is the total area covered by Valmiki National Park?

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Valmiki National Park covers an area of approximately 335.65 square kilometers. This relatively large area supports a diverse range of ecosystems, including dense forests, riverine ecosystems, and hilly terrains. The park's varying topography provides ideal conditions for the flora and fauna that call it home. The dense forest cover is particularly crucial for the survival of endangered species like Bengal Tigers and Indian Sloth Bears, which thrive in such environments.
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National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 3
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Which of the following species is found in Valmiki National Park?

Detailed Solution for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 3
Valmiki National Park is home to Bengal Tigers, a species of tiger that is native to the Indian subcontinent. The park provides an ideal habitat for these tigers due to its dense forest cover, prey availability, and natural water sources. In addition to Bengal Tigers, the park also supports other species such as Indian Rhinoceros, Indian Sloth Bears, and a variety of bird species, contributing to the region’s rich biodiversity.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 4
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In which year was Valmiki National Park inaugurated?
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Valmiki National Park was officially inaugurated in 1989. The establishment of the park was a significant milestone in Bihar’s conservation efforts, as it was created to protect the unique flora and fauna of the region. The park was later included under the Project Tiger initiative in 1991, which aimed to conserve the rapidly dwindling tiger population across India. The park's establishment marked the beginning of focused conservation efforts in the region.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 5
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Which of the following is NOT a fauna species found in Valmiki Tiger Reserve?
Detailed Solution for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 5
African Lions are not found in Valmiki Tiger Reserve. The reserve, which includes Valmiki National Park and Valmiki Wildlife Sanctuary, is home to Bengal Tigers, Indian Leopards, Indian Sloth Bears, and other species such as wild dogs, spotted deer, and several species of birds. African Lions are native to Africa and are not part of the native fauna of India. The Valmiki Tiger Reserve plays a crucial role in the conservation of Bengal Tigers, which are endangered in many parts of their range.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 6
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Which national conservation project includes Valmiki Tiger Reserve?
Detailed Solution for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 6
Valmiki Tiger Reserve is part of Project Tiger, a conservation initiative launched by the Government of India in 1973 to protect tigers in India. The project aims to ensure a stable tiger population through effective protection, management, and habitat restoration. Valmiki Tiger Reserve was included in Project Tiger in 1991, making it the only tiger reserve in Bihar. The reserve plays a pivotal role in the state's tiger conservation efforts, providing a safe haven for the Bengal Tigers and other endangered species.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 7
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What is the primary feature of Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary?
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Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary is characterized by its unique combination of grassland and forest biomes. The sanctuary covers an area of 681.99 square kilometers and is located south of the Ganges River. The grasslands provide a habitat for herbivores such as Nilgais and Chitals, while the forested areas support predators like tigers and panthers. The presence of these two biomes supports a rich variety of wildlife, including species like wild boars, sloth bears, and four-horned antelopes.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 8
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Which of the following species is found in the Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary?
Detailed Solution for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 8
Nilgais, also known as Blue Bulls, are found in Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary. The sanctuary is home to a wide variety of species, including herbivores like Nilgais and Chitals, as well as carnivores such as tigers and panthers. The sanctuary's diverse flora, which includes Sal and bamboo forests, and its rich fauna make it an important area for biodiversity conservation in Bihar.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 9
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Which wildlife sanctuary in Bihar is famous for its birdlife, including species like the Malabar Hornbill and Falcon?
Detailed Solution for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 9
Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary is renowned for its exceptional birdlife, including species like the Malabar Hornbill, Peafowl, Grey Partridge, and Falcon. The sanctuary's rich avifauna attracts birdwatchers and researchers alike, making it one of the prime bird-watching destinations in Bihar. The sanctuary's unique combination of forested and grassland biomes creates a perfect habitat for a diverse range of bird species, both resident and migratory.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 10
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What is the area covered by the Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary?
Detailed Solution for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 10
The Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary spans an area of 50 square kilometers along the Ganges River, from Sultanganj to Kahalgaon in the Bhagalpur district of Bihar. It was established in 1990 to protect the endangered Gangetic Dolphin, which is India’s national aquatic animal. The sanctuary plays a crucial role in preserving the natural habitat of the Gangetic Dolphin and provides a safe environment for this critically endangered species.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 11
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Which species of dolphin is protected in the Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary?
Detailed Solution for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 11
The Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary is dedicated to protecting the Gangetic Dolphin, which is found exclusively in the freshwater systems of the Ganges River and its tributaries. The Gangetic Dolphin is an endangered species and has been designated as India’s national aquatic animal. The sanctuary helps in monitoring the population of these dolphins, ensuring their protection, and conducting research to improve conservation strategies.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 12
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Which wildlife sanctuary in Bihar is located in the Kaimur district?
Detailed Solution for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 12
Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the Kaimur district of Bihar, is the largest wildlife sanctuary in the state, covering an area of approximately 1,342 square kilometers. The sanctuary is known for its picturesque waterfalls, including the Karkat and Telhar waterfalls, and its diverse wildlife, including Bengal Tigers, Indian Leopards, Nilgais, and Four-Horned Antelopes. The sanctuary's varied landscapes, including hills, forests, and lakes, provide a perfect habitat for a wide range of species.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 13
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What is the primary objective of the Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary?
Detailed Solution for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 13
The primary objective of Kaimur Wildlife Sanctuary is to preserve the rich biodiversity of the Kaimur Hills. Located in the Kaimur district of Bihar, the sanctuary is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including Bengal Tigers, Indian Leopards, Nilgais, and several species of birds. The sanctuary is situated in a hilly area with dense forests and rich vegetation, making it an important hotspot for wildlife conservation. The diverse ecosystems, such as the forested areas, grasslands, and wetlands, support different species, and the sanctuary also plays a critical role in maintaining the ecological balance of the region.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 14
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Which river is associated with the Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary?
Detailed Solution for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 14
The Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary is located along the Ganges River, which is the lifeline for the Gangetic Dolphin. The sanctuary stretches from Sultanganj to Kahalgaon in Bihar, encompassing a 50-kilometer stretch of the river. The Gangetic Dolphin, which is found exclusively in the freshwater systems of the Ganges and its tributaries, depends on clean and unpolluted water for its survival. The sanctuary provides a protected environment for these dolphins, ensuring that their habitat remains intact, and it plays a key role in the conservation of this endangered species.
National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 15
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Which sanctuary in Bihar is situated near the ancient Rajgir hills and is known for its rich biodiversity?
Detailed Solution for National Parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of Bihar - Question 15
Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary is located near the ancient Rajgir hills in Bihar. It is known for its rich biodiversity, which includes a variety of flora and fauna, such as Nilgais, Wild Boars, Leopards, and various bird species. The sanctuary is situated in a hilly area surrounded by forests and offers a peaceful environment for wildlife. The Rajgir hills are of great historical significance, with ancient ruins, temples, and monasteries scattered across the region. This makes the Rajgir Wildlife Sanctuary not only an important ecological zone but also a place of cultural heritage.
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