PPSC Prelims Paper 1 Mock Test - 9 - PPSC PCS (Punjab) MCQ

The 'Vigyan Dhara' scheme aims to strengthen India's Science, Technology, and Innovation ecosystem, aligning with the vision of a developed India by 2047. This initiative integrates three major schemes with a substantial budget, emphasizing the importance of scientific advancement for national development.

IIM Bangalore partnered with alumnus Mathew Cyriac to launch the Global Centre for Private Equity and Venture Capital. This collaboration aims to enhance research and education in the fields of private equity and venture capital, indicating a growing focus on financial innovations in India.

Siemens Healthineers received approval to manufacture RT-PCR test kits for detecting Mpox in India. This development is crucial for increasing testing capacity, with a production goal of one million tests annually, highlighting the importance of local manufacturing in healthcare.

The smartphone-based sensor is designed to accurately detect L-dopa levels in the body, which is essential for managing Parkinson's disease. This portable technology can analyze blood plasma, sweat, and urine, offering a non-invasive method for monitoring treatment efficacy and improving patient care.

The study raised concerns about the presence of microplastics in human brains and their potential links to neurological diseases like dementia and Alzheimer's. The findings prompted calls for urgent research into the health impacts of microplastics, highlighting a growing public health issue.

Cleistanthus Deekshabhoomiana functions as a natural biopesticide, found in dry deciduous forests. This discovery contributes to biodiversity and conservation efforts, as endemic species play critical roles in their ecosystems and can offer sustainable agricultural solutions.

The ISDra2TnpB tool is less than half the size of traditional CRISPR systems, making it suitable for advanced plant genome editing. This miniature tool has achieved high editing efficiency and can significantly enhance crop resilience and productivity, addressing global food security challenges.

Gopichand Thotakura is celebrated as India's first civilian space tourist after his journey with Blue Origin. His mission marks a significant milestone in India's space exploration history, encouraging future participation in space travel by civilians.

The Electric Vehicle Testing Facility in Bengaluru is intended to support the rapidly growing electric vehicle industry in southern India. This facility will facilitate testing and quality assurance, essential for the development of safe and efficient EV technologies.

Researchers found liquid water in Mars' mid-crust, indicating ancient geological processes when the planet had rivers and lakes. This discovery enhances our understanding of Mars' climate history and the potential for past life, raising exciting possibilities for exploration.

The advanced shoes developed by NT Indore use Tribo-Electric Nanogenerator (TENG) technology to convert walking motion into electrical energy. This innovation not only powers small devices but also has applications in various fields, including military and health monitoring.

The naming of the Indian Ocean structures Ashoka, Chandragupt, and Kalpataru reflects India's commitment to marine research and heritage. These structures highlight the country's scientific contributions and historical significance, promoting awareness of oceanic biodiversity and geological features.

The presence of microplastics in human brains raises significant health concerns regarding potential links to neurological diseases such as dementia and Alzheimer's. The increasing concentration of microplastics in various human tissues underscores the urgent need for further research into their long-term effects on health.

NASA's decision to extend the stay of astronauts Butch Wilmore and Sunita Williams on the International Space Station (ISS) until February 2025 highlights the importance of crew safety and ongoing research in space. This extension allows for more extensive scientific experiments and observations.

The Phase 3 trials for DengiAN, India's first indigenous dengue vaccine, aim to successfully address all four dengue virus serotypes. Conducted across multiple sites with a large participant base, this vaccine represents a crucial step in combating a major public health concern in India.

The Advanced Cyanide Sensor developed by Kerala University changes color when it detects cyanide, providing an easy and reliable method for monitoring this toxin. This innovation is vital for food and water safety, especially in regions where cyanide-rich foods are prevalent.

The ISDra2TnpB tool is primarily used for crop genome editing, enhancing traits and resilience in plants. This innovative technology can help address agricultural challenges by improving crop productivity and resistance to pests, contributing to food security.

Archaeologists uncovered the world's oldest known Sun-and-Moon calendar at Gobekli Tepe, demonstrating a sophisticated understanding of solar and lunar cycles dating back 13,000 years. This discovery provides valuable insights into early human civilization's astronomical knowledge and societal organization.

While the discovery of plastic-eating fungi is promising for waste reduction, researchers noted that environmental conditions and CO2 release from degradation processes limit their effectiveness. This highlights the challenges of utilizing biological solutions for pollution in real-world contexts.

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) launched the Earth Observation Satellite EOS-08, equipped with advanced imaging and remote sensing payloads. This mission showcases India's capabilities in space technology and its commitment to utilizing satellite data for various applications, including environmental monitoring.