PSSSB Clerk Mock Test - 1 - PSSSB Clerk MCQ

The board of directors at Bandhan Bank has approved the three-year extension of Chandra Shekhar Ghosh as MD&CEO, subject to RBI and shareholder approval, effective from July 10, 2024.

The Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India has signed an MoU with Abdul Latif Jameel Poverty Action Lab (J-PAL), South Asia. J-PAL will act as a knowledge partner on inclusive development to bring rural poor women on the path to self-reliance. J-PAL is a global research center that works on poverty issues.   

Mohan Yadav has been officially announced as the chief minister-elect for Madhya Pradesh by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

Kachchhi Kharek, the indigenous date variety of Kutch, secures Gujarat’s second Geographical Indication (GI) tag. Dating back 400-500 years in Kachchh, the palms likely originated from seeds tossed by settlers returning from Haj in the Middle East. Harvested at the khalal stage, Kutch dates, known for salinity tolerance, commence their season on June 15. Uniquely, Kutch is the sole global hub for economically cultivating, marketing, and consuming fresh dates, hosting over two million palms, contributing to 85% of India’s total date palm cultivation.

GRID-INDIA, also known as Grid Controller of India Limited, has attained Miniratna Category-I status as a Central Public Sector Enterprise (CPSE), recognized by the Ministry of Power, showcasing its crucial role in managing India's power system effectively and efficiently.

The Odisha government's decision to grant an extra 10 days of casual leave to women government employees is a progressive step towards promoting gender equality and supporting women's well-being in the workplace. This initiative acknowledges the specific needs of women, such as addressing health issues or family responsibilities, by providing them with additional flexibility and time off.

 a = -3 and a(2) = 4
a = -3
d = 4 - a = 4 - (-3) = 7
a(21)=a + (21-1) x d
= -3 + (20) x 7
= -3 + 140
= 137

Let the number be x.
According to the question,

Only daughter of woman’s father is woman herself. So, the woman is person’s mother.

AP: 10, 6, 2, …
a = 10, d = - 4
Sum of first n terms = S(n) = (n/2) x [2a + (n – 1) x d]
S5 = (5/2) x [2 x (10) + (5 – 1) x (-4)]
= (5/2) x [20 + 4 x (-4)]
= (5/2) x (20 – 16)
= (5/2) x (4)
= 5 x 2
= 10

Since A, B and C are the angles of a Δ,
∴ A + B + C = 180° .................... (1)
According to question,
A – B = 15° ;
⇒ A = B + 15°...................(2)
B – C = 30°;
⇒ B = C + 30°;....................(3)
Put the value of B from equation (2) in Equation (1), we will get
∴ A = B + 15°
A = C + 30° + 15°
A = C + 45° ......................(4)
From a equation,
∴ A + B + C = 180°
⇒ (C + 45°) + (C + 30°) + C = 180°
⇒ 3C + 45° + 30° = 180°
⇒ 3C = 180° – 75° = 105°
⇒ C = 35° ...........................(5)
From equation (4)
A = C + 45°
Put the value of C from equation (5) , we will get
∴ ∠A = 35° + 45° = 80°.

The word cultivated (Adjective) means: Eductated. It’s antonym should be: Crude 

The idea is to express that it is the first time that Oxford has allowed public to vote. Thus, only ‘history’ is the best fit while ‘course’ and ‘age’ are incorrect.

Hence, the correct answer is option D.

As we know that ,
Irascible is hot tempered, or someone who easily gets angry, roguish is playful ., it is more clearly an antonym to hot tempered than friendly or even kind. Both words Irascible and roguish concern the temperament of a person, while others are about his nature.
Hence , roguish is antonym of Irascible  

ਸਹੀ ਉੱਤਰ ਹੈ , ਸਾਹਿਤਕਾਰ

Additional Information

• ਉਹ ਪੁਸਤਕ ਜਿਸ ਵਿਚ ਲਿਖਾਰੀ ਨੇ ਕਿਸੇ ਹੋਰ ਵਿਅਕਤੀ ਦੀ ਜੀਵਨੀ ਲਿਖੀ ਹੋਵੇ – ਜੀਵਨੀ
• ਉਹ ਪੁਸਤਕ ਜਿਸ ਵਿਚ ਲਿਖਾਰੀ ਵਲੋਂ ਆਪਣੀ ਜੀਵਨੀ ਲਿਖੀ ਹੋਵੇ – ਸ਼ੈਜੀਵਨੀ
• ਕਹਾਣੀਆਂ ਲਿਖਣ ਵਾਲਾ – ਕਹਾਣੀਕਾਰ

ਸਹੀ ਕਰਮਣੀ ਵਾਚ: ਰਾਹੁਲ ਜੋ ਸਬਜ਼ੀ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਆਏ ਸਨ, ਉਹ ਸਾਰੇ ਸੜੇ ਹੋਏ ਸਨ।

Key Points

• ਇਸ ਵਾਕ ਦੀ ਸਹੀ ਕਰਮਣੀ ਵਾਚ ਹੈ "ਰਾਹੁਲ ਜੋ ਸਬਜ਼ੀ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਆਏ ਸਨ, ਉਹ ਸਾਰੇ ਸੜੇ ਹੋਏ ਸਨ।" ਜਿਸ ਦੀ ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਵਿਚ ਟਰਾਂਸਲੇਸ਼ਨ ਹੈ "Rahul, who came with vegetables, they were all soaked."
• ਇਸ ਵਾਕ ਨੂੰ ਪੜ੍ਹਦੇ ਸਮੇਂ, ਸਾਰੇ ਸੜੇ ਹੋਏ ਹੋਣ ਦੀ ਗੱਲ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਇਸ ਵਾਕ ਨੂੰ ਕਰਮਣੀ ਵਾਚ ਚੁਣਨਾ ਇਸ ਗੱਲ ਨੂੰ ਸਹੀ ਢੰਗ ਨਾਲ ਪ੍ਰਗਟ ਕਰਦਾ ਹੈ।
• ਇਸ ਨਾਲ, ਵਾਕ ਦਾ ਸੰਦੇਸ਼ ਸਾਫ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਸਮਝ ਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਰਾਹੁਲ ਸਬਜ਼ੀ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਆਏ ਹਨ ਅਤੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਸੜੇ ਹੋਏ ਹਨ।

ਤਾਲਾ ਸਹੀ ਉੱਤਰ ਹੈI

Key Points

ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਦੋ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਦੇ ਸੁਮੇਲ ਦੋਂ ਬਣਿਆ ਹੈ। ਸਮਾਨ + ਅਰਥਕ। ਸਮਾਨ ਤੋਂ ਭਾਵ ਹੈ: ਇੱਕੋ ਜਿਹਾ ਅਰਥਕ ਤੋਂ ਭਾਵ ਹੈ: ਅਰਥ ਵਾਲ਼ਾ।

• ਜਤਨ - ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼
• ਬੂਹਾ - ਕੁੰਡਾ

The term Information Communication Technology (ICT)  refers to all devices, networking components, applications, and systems that combined allow people to interact in the digital world.

Key Points

• It consists of all components related to computer and digital technologies.
• It consists of a communication system such as radio, television, etc.
• Components, such as computers and telephones, have existed for decades whereas smartphones, digital TVs, and robots, are more recent entries. 
• Tesla automotive is an automobile company that has no link with communication technology.

Hence, we can conclude that option 1 is the correct answer to this question.

Important Points

• Information and communication technology (ICT) has brought new possibilities to the classroom.
• Internet and interactive multimedia are of great significance for teaching.
• It needs to be effectively integrated into the formal classroom activities for enriching the content and quality of teaching and learning.

Domain Name ".org" Represents Organization

The domain name ".org" is a top-level domain (TLD) that represents organizations. It is one of the original generic top-level domains established in 1985 along with .com, .net, .gov, and .edu. Here is a detailed explanation of why ".org" represents organizations:

• Definition: ".org" stands for organization, which is a group of people working together towards a common goal or purpose.


• Intended Use: The ".org" domain was initially intended for non-profit organizations, but it has since been expanded to include for-profit organizations as well.


• Common Usage: Many well-known organizations, such as the Red Cross, Amnesty International, and Wikipedia, use the ".org" domain for their websites.


• Identification: The ".org" domain is often associated with credibility, trustworthiness, and a dedication to a cause or mission.


• Open Registration: Unlike some other TLDs, there are no specific requirements or restrictions for registering a ".org" domain. It is open to any individual, business, or organization.


• Alternative Meanings: While the primary meaning of ".org" is organization, it can also be interpreted as organic in some contexts. However, when it comes to domain names, ".org" predominantly represents organizations.

In conclusion, the domain name ".org" represents organizations, both non-profit and for-profit, and is widely used by various reputable organizations around the world.

Types of URLs:
There are two types of URLs: absolute and relative.
Absolute URLs:
Absolute URLs provide the complete address of a webpage, including the protocol (http:// or https://), domain name, and file path. They are used to link to webpages outside of the current website. Examples of absolute URLs include:
- http://www.example.com/index.html
- https://www.google.com/search?q=example
Relative URLs:
Relative URLs provide a partial address of a webpage, which is relative to the current webpage's location. They are used to link to webpages within the same website. Examples of relative URLs include:
- index.html (links to a webpage in the same directory)
- ../about.html (links to a webpage in the parent directory)
- /contact.html (links to a webpage in the root directory)
Difference between Absolute and Relative URLs:
- Absolute URLs include the full address, while relative URLs only include a partial address.
- Absolute URLs can be used to link to any webpage on the internet, while relative URLs are limited to the current website.
- Absolute URLs are typically longer and contain more information, while relative URLs are shorter and more concise.
Conclusion:
In summary, URLs can be classified into two types: absolute and relative. Absolute URLs provide the complete address of a webpage, while relative URLs provide a partial address relative to the current webpage's location. Understanding the difference between these two types of URLs is essential for effectively linking webpages within a website.

The correct answer is 'Balwant Gargi'.

Key Points

• Balwant Gargi was an Indian Punjabi language dramatist, theatre director, novelist, and short story writer, and academic.
• Gagan Mai Thal is a Punjabi drama based on the life of Guru Nanak was written by him.
• Gargi was awarded the Sahitya Akademi award, the highest Indian literary award, in 1962 for his book Rang Manch.
• This was followed by the Padma Shri (1972), and the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in Punjabi Playwriting in 1998.
• ​Guru Nanak was the founder of Sikhism and is the first of the ten Sikh Gurus.​

Important Points

The correct answer is '7'.

Key Points

• The total number of seats of Punjab in the Rajya Sabha is 7.
• There are a total of 20 Members of Parliament from Punjab:
  • 13 in Lok Sabha
  • 7 in Rajya Sabha.
• The seven Rajya Sabha members are elected by a Single transferable vote system by members of the Punjab Legislative Assembly.
• However, the elections are held at different times and not at the same time on all seats.
• The last elections were held on 5 seats in March 2022 and on 2 seats in June 2016.

The correct answer is Nanak Singh.

Key PointsThe poem ‘Khooni Vaisakhi’:

• It was written by acclaimed Punjabi writer Nanak Singh on the Jallianwala Bagh massacre.
• Which was banned by the British after its publication in 1920.
• The poem was a scathing critique of the British Raj.
• Singh was present at Jallianwala Bagh on April 13, 1919.
• He was 22 years old at the time.
• As the British troops opened fire on the unarmed gathering protesting against the Rowlatt Act.
• After going through the traumatic experience.
• He proceeded to write “Khooni Vaisakhi”.
• A long poem that narrates the political events in the run-up to the massacre.

Additional InformationNanak Singh:

• He was born to a poor Punjabi Hindu family in the Jhelum district of Pakistan as 'Hans Raj'.
• He later changed his name to Nanak Singh after adopting Sikhism.
• Singh started to write devotional songs, encouraging Sikhs to join the Gurdwara Reform Movement.
• In 1918, he published his first book Satguru Mehma.

Gulzar:

• Sampooran Singh Kalra, known professionally as Gulzar.
• He is an Indian Urdu poet, lyricist, author, screenwriter, and film director known for his works in Hindi cinema.
• He is regarded as one of greatest Urdu poets of this era.

Surjit Patar:

• He hails from village Pattar Kalan in Jalandhar district from where he got his surname.
• He graduated from Randhir College, Kapurthala and then went on to get a Master's degree from Punjabi University, Patiala.
• Among his works of poetry are "Hawa ਵਿਚ Likhe Harf" (Words written in the Air), Birkh Arz Kare (Thus Spake the Tree).

The correct answer is Qadar Yar.

• Punjabi Kissa Puran Bhagat wrote by Qadir Yar.
• Puran Bhagat was a Punjabi ascetic and prince of Sialkot.

Important Points

• Waris Shah was a Punjabi Sufi poet of the Chishti order.
  • He is the author of Heer Ranjha.
  • A 1964 Pakistani film titled Waris Shah featured Inayat Hussain Bhatti in the title role.
• Fazal Shah Sayyad was a Punjabi poet known for his Kissa on tragic romances stories.
  • His notable work was Sohni Mahiwal, Heer Ranjha, and Laila Majnu.
• Bhai Vir Singh was a Sikh writer and theologian who was chiefly responsible for raising the Punjabi language to a literary level never before attained.
  • Bhai Vir Singh founded the weekly paper Khalsa Samachar (“News of the Khalsa”) in Amritsar, 1899.
  • His other novels include Sundari (1943), Bijai Singh (1899), and Baba Noudh Singh (1946).
  • The poem “The Vigil” was written by Bhai Vir Singh.
  • Bhai Vir Singh started the Khalsa Tract society in 1894 to promote the interests of the Sikhs.
    • The society brought a revolutionary change in the literary scene in Punjab. The members started a low-cost publication called Nirguniara, which highlighted Sikh history and philosophy.

Punjab literally means "(The Land of) Five Waters" referring to the following rivers: the Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Sutlej, and Beas which flow through it.

Ravi River, in northwestern India and northeastern Pakistan, one of the five tributaries of the Indus River that give Punjab (meaning “Five Rivers”) its name. It rises in the Himalayas in Himachal Pradesh state, India, and flows west-northwest past Chamba, turning southwest at the boundary of Jammu and Kashmir state.

Beas River, Beas also spelled Bias, Sanskrit Vipasha, river in Himachal Pradesh, and Punjab states, northwestern India. It is one of the five rivers that give Punjab (“Five Rivers”) its name.

The Beas rises at an elevation of 14,308 feet (4,361 meters) at Rohtang Pass in the western (Punjab) Himalayas (a section of the vast Himalayas mountain range), in central Himachal Pradesh.

Two streams namely Chandra and Bhaga rise on the opposite sides of the Baralacha pass at an elevation of 4,891 meters and meet at Tandi at an elevation of 2,286 meters to form the river Chenab. The Chenab rises from the South-East and Bhaga from the North-West of the Baralacha pass.

It enters the Pangi valley of Chamba district near Bhujind and leaves the district at Sansari Nala to enter Podar valley of Kashmir. It flows in Himachal for 122 km. With its total length of 1,200 km., it has a catchment area of 61,000 sq. km., out of which 7,500 sq. km. lie in Himachal Pradesh.

It is the largest river of Himachal Pradesh in terms of volume of waters. The Chenab valley is a structural trough formed by the great Himalayan and Pir Panjal ranges

The correct answer is 'Gandhara'.

Key Points

• The Sindh hilly terrain was called Gandhara in the Puranic Period.
• In the present day, it is located in northwest Pakistan and parts of south-east Afghanistan.
• Gandhara was frequently mentioned in Vedic epics, including Rig Veda, Ramayana and Mahabharata.
• It was the home of Gandhari, the princess of the Gandhara Kingdom.
• Gandhara was part of the 16 mahajanpad of ancient India (~600 BCE).
• Later it was part of the Indian Maurya Empire (~310 BCE) as its North-Western territory.
• Due to its placement (West of River Sindhu), it was always a place of conflict between Indian and foreign powers.

Additional Information

• Vahlika
  • Vahlika was the king of the Bahlika kingdom.
  • He was the elder brother of Shantanu, who was the king of Hastinapur and the uncle of Bhishma.
  • He was the oldest warrior to fight in the Kurukshetra War.
  • He is mentioned in the Hindu epic Mahabharata.
• Panjnad
  • ​The Panjnad River is a river at the extreme end of the Bahawalpur district in Punjab, Pakistan.
  • The name Panjnad means "five rivers".
  • The Panjnad River is formed by successive confluence or merger of the five rivers of Punjab, namely Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas and Sutlej.
  • A barrage on Panjnad has been erected; it provides irrigation channels for Punjab and Sindh provinces.