Physics MCQ Free Online Test 2026


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Physics MCQ (21 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Biotechnology Engineering (BT) Mock Test Series of IIT JAM Biotechnology 2027 with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Physics MCQ". These 21 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Biotechnology Engineering (BT) 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 50 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 21

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Physics MCQ - Question 1

The dimensional formula of capacitance C is (Here M, L, I and T represent mass length, current and temperature respectively)

Detailed Solution: Question 1

For a capacitor, capacitance C is given by 

Physics MCQ - Question 2

The sum of the three vectors shown in figure is zero. The magnitude of the vector 

Detailed Solution: Question 2




Physics MCQ - Question 3

A particle starts from rest with a constant acceleration. At a time t second, the speed is found to be 100 m/s and one second later the speed becomes 150 m/s. The acceleration a and the distance d travelled during the (t + 1)th second respectively, are

Detailed Solution: Question 3

Velocity at time t is
100 = a. t ...(i)
and velocity at time (t + 1) is
150 = a (t + 1) ...(ii)
Subtracting (i) from (ii). a = 50 m/s2
During the interval t and (t + 1) second
time elapsed = 1 s
intial velocity u = 100 m/s
final velocity v = 150 m/s 

Physics MCQ - Question 4

A projectile is fiied with a speed u at an angle θ with the horizontal. Its speed when its direction of motion makes an angle α. with the horizontal is

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Let the velocity of projectile v. at any time t, make an angle α. with the horizontal. The horizontal component of velocity of projectile remains constant through out its motion

Physics MCQ - Question 5

The force on a particle of mass 10 g is  If it starts from rest, then its position at time t = 5s is

Detailed Solution: Question 5


Physics MCQ - Question 6

A block slides down an incline of angle 30° with an acceleration g/4. The kinetic friction coefficient between inclined plane and block is

Detailed Solution: Question 6

From the figure, writing Newton’s second law.

The block does not accelerate perpendicular to the incline.


Friction force on the block Fk = MkN

Physics MCQ - Question 7

A particle of mass m is suspended from a ceiling through a string of length L. The particle moves in a horizontal circle of radius r and the string makes angle θ with the vertical. The speed of the particle is

Detailed Solution: Question 7

Radial acceleration towards the center of circular path is 
Applying Newton’s second Law.
    ...(i)
There is no acceleration in vertical direction.
T cosθ = mg     ...(ii)
Dividing (ii) by (i).

Physics MCQ - Question 8

A block of mass 2.0 kg is pulled up on a smooth incline of angle 30° with the horizontal. If the block moves with an acceleration of 1.0 m/s2. the average power delivered during the 4.0 s after the motion starts is approximately close to (Take g = 9.8 m/s2)

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Resolving forces parallel to the incline. 

The displacement during the first four seconds is


Physics MCQ - Question 9

The optical path of a monochromatic light is the same if it goes through 2 cm of a transparent medium 2.25 cm of water. If the refractive index of water is 1.33, the refractive index of the medium is close to

Detailed Solution: Question 9

When light travles thorugh a distance x in a medium of refractive index n, its optical path is nx. Therefore, if n is the refractive index of medium.

Physics MCQ - Question 10

A uniform circular disc of mass 200 g and radius 4 cm is rotated about one of its diameter at an angular speed of 10 rad/s. The ratio of its kinetic energy to its angular momentum about the axis of rotation is

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The moment of inertia of the circular disc about is diametter is

and the angular momentum about the axis of rotation is

*Multiple options can be correct
Physics MCQ - Question 11

An infinite current carrying wire passes through point O and is perpendicular to the plane containing a current loop ABCD as shown in the figure. Choose the collect option(s).

Detailed Solution: Question 11

Force on current carrying element.

Force on wire segment BC is out of the plane of the current loop and force on the wire segment DA is into the plane. Forces on AB and CD are zero as 
∴ Net force on the loop is zero.
Torque   the direction of torque is along OO’. Using the right hand thumb rule, the loop will rotate clockwise as seen from O.

*Multiple options can be correct
Physics MCQ - Question 12

A proton and an electron are placed in a uniform electric field. Which one of the following statements is/are INCORRECT? 

Detailed Solution: Question 12

Let the masses of proton and electron be mp , me respectively.

Magnitude of force on proton  (e is charge on proton)
Magnitude of force on electron 

∴ Option (b) is correct and option (a) is incorrect.

*Multiple options can be correct
Physics MCQ - Question 13

There is a small hole near the bottom of an open tank filed with a liquid. The speed of the water ejected does not depend on

Detailed Solution: Question 13

Let A1 and A2 be the area of open tank and the hole, respectively. Using Bernoulli's equation,

When P0 is the atmospheric pressure as both cross section are open. By the equation of continuity



The hole is given to be small, i.e. A2 ≪ A1, therefore. 

∴  The speed of the water ejected depends only on the height of the liquid from the hole and acceleration due to gravity.

*Multiple options can be correct
Physics MCQ - Question 14

A wave is represented by the equation y = (0.001 mm) sin[(50s-1)t + (2.0 m-1)x]. Then

Detailed Solution: Question 14

The wave equation is of the form.
y = Asin(kx - ωt)      ...(1)
Where A is the amptitude, k is wave number, ω is angular velocity. Comparing the given equation with (i)
We get A = 0.001 mm, k = 2 m-1, ω = 50 s-1
and wave propagates along negative x-direction.


∴ Options (a) and (b) are incorrect and options (c). (d). are conect.

*Multiple options can be correct
Physics MCQ - Question 15

In a head-on elastic collision of two bodies of equal masses

Detailed Solution: Question 15


 (taking +x direction as positive)

v1 = - u2, v2 = u1
The speeds, velocities, and momenta are interchanged. The fester body shows down and shower body speesds up.

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Physics MCQ - Question 16

Four moles of a radioactive material decays into 0.5 moles in 90 seconds. Then the disintegration constant is equal to ______ x 10-2s-1 (upto two decimal places)


Detailed Solution: Question 16

Initial number of nuclei = 4 moles x NA , where NA is Avogadro nuniber.
Final number of nuclei = 0.5 moles x NA

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Physics MCQ - Question 17

Ultraviolet light of wavelength 350 nm and intensity 1.00 W/m2 is directed at a metal surface of work function 2.2 eV. If 0.50% of the incident photons produce photoelectrons, the number of photo electrons emitted per second, if the metal surface lias an area of 1.00 cm2, is equal to ____ x 1011 photoelectrons/s. (upto one decimal place) (h = 6.626 x 10-34 J s, c = 3 x 108 m/s, 1 eV = 1.6 x 10-19 J)


Detailed Solution: Question 17

Energy of a photons is


Number of photons passing through unit surface per second is


The rate at which photoelectrons are emitted

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Physics MCQ - Question 18

The maximum wavelength of light which can ionize a hydrogen atom in its ground state is _____ nm. (up to one decimal place.) (Given data: h = 4.14 x 10-15 eVs, c = 3 x 108 m/s, ground state energy of H-atom = -13.6 eV)


Detailed Solution: Question 18

To ionize a H-atom in ground state, a minimum of 13.6 eV energy should be given to it. A photon of light should have this much of energy in order to ionize a hydrogen atom

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Physics MCQ - Question 19

A light beam travelling in the x-direction is described by the electric field

The corresponding magnetic field is of the form  Then the value of n is equal to ____.


Detailed Solution: Question 19

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Physics MCQ - Question 20

An inductor (L = 200 mH) is connected to an AC source of peak emf 210 V and freqeuncy 50 Hz. The value of peak current is _______  A. (up to one decimal place).


Detailed Solution: Question 20

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Physics MCQ - Question 21

A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field B = 0.020 T with its plane perpendicular to the field. The radius of the loop staits shrinking at a constant rate of 1.00 mm/s. The induced emf in the loop, at an instant when the radius is 2 cm, is _____ μV. (up to one decimal place)


Detailed Solution: Question 21



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