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TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - TSPSC (Telangana) MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test TSPSC Mock Test Series 2024 - TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 for TSPSC (Telangana) 2024 is part of TSPSC Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 questions and answers have been prepared according to the TSPSC (Telangana) exam syllabus.The TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 MCQs are made for TSPSC (Telangana) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 below.
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TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 1

What is the rank of Telangana as per the area of Indian States?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 1
  • 10th Tamil Nadu (130,058 km2)
  • 12th Bihar (94,163 km2)
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 2

Recently, which two countries signed a civil nuclear cooperation agreement, known as the 123 Agreement?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 2
Singapore and the United States signed the 123 Agreement, a 30-year civil nuclear cooperation deal. This agreement allows Singapore access to U.S. nuclear energy technologies, enhancing its nuclear energy capabilities and strengthening bilateral ties.
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TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 3

‘Nacala Port’, recently seen in the news, is located in which country?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 3
Nacala Port is located in Mozambique. It gained attention after India resumed importing Tur dal from this port. Mozambique, with a long Indian Ocean coastline, is rich in natural resources like gold, copper, and iron ore.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 4
India signed an agreement with which country to develop the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) at Lothal, Gujarat?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 4
India signed an agreement with Vietnam to develop the National Maritime Heritage Complex (NMHC) at Lothal, Gujarat, during Vietnamese Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh’s visit to India. This initiative strengthens maritime cooperation between the two nations.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 5
Schistura sonarengaensis, recently seen in the news, belongs to which species?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 5
Schistura sonarengaensis is a species of loach, a type of freshwater fish discovered in Meghalaya. It is distinct due to its unique body features and has been found in cave-dwelling populations near the Bangladesh border.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 6
Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve, recently seen in the news, is located in which state?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 6
Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve is located in Madhya Pradesh. It has been in the news due to concerns over tiger deaths and hunting incidents. The reserve is known for its rich biodiversity and historical significance.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 7
Which two Indians have been selected for the Axiom-4 mission recently?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 7
Group Captains Shubhanshu Shukla and Prasanth Balakrishnan Nair have been selected for the Axiom-4 mission. They will receive training in the U.S. for NASA and Axiom Space’s private astronaut mission.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 8
Maritime Partnership Exercise, recently seen in the news, was conducted between which two countries?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 8
India and Russia conducted a Maritime Partnership Exercise in St. Petersburg, showcasing naval maneuvers and strengthening bilateral naval ties. This exercise reaffirmed both countries’ commitment to regional security and interoperability.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 9
What is ‘Glioblastoma’, recently seen in news?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 9
Glioblastoma is a fast-growing brain or spinal cord cancer. It originates from astrocytes and is known for its ability to invade healthy tissues and create its own blood supply.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 10
Who won the gold medal in the men’s singles tennis title at the 2024 Paris Olympics?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 10
Novak Djokovic won the men’s singles gold medal at the 2024 Paris Olympics, achieving a Golden Slam by defeating Carlos Alcaraz. This added to his illustrious career as one of the greatest tennis players in history.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 11
‘VIRAASAT’ exhibition, recently seen in the news, is organized by which ministry in New Delhi?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 11
The ‘VIRAASAT’ exhibition, organized by the Ministry of Textiles, is part of the 10th National Handloom Day celebrations. The event promotes Indian handloom traditions and supports weavers through exhibitions and cultural events.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 12
Which elements are generally used in the ‘Atomic clocks’, recently seen in news?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 12
Atomic clocks use cesium atoms for precise timekeeping. These clocks measure time based on the stable resonant frequencies of cesium-133 atoms, making them essential for GPS and other technologies.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 13
Prime Minister’s Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP), recently seen in the news, is administered by which ministry?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 13
PMEGP is a central scheme under the Ministry of Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises. It aims to create self-employment opportunities in rural and urban areas, helping artisans and unemployed youth start ventures.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 14
Recently, which state has launched a unique project to educate students about the cultivation of rice?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 14
A school in Karnataka is educating students about rice cultivation through hands-on experience in a dedicated paddy field. This initiative aims to connect students with agriculture and practical learning.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 15
Ulchi Freedom Shield 24, recently seen in news, is an annual joint exercise between which two countries?
Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 15
Ulchi Freedom Shield 24 is an annual joint military exercise between the U.S. and South Korea. It focuses on enhancing military readiness and preparing for potential threats.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 16

Which is the smallest district of Telangana?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 16

Hyderabad (217 Km2)

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 17

What is the state mammal of Telangana?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 17

Spotted Deer (Axis Axis) [Jinka]

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 18

Who were the rulers of Hyderabad from the 18th to 20th centuries?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 18
Rulers of Hyderabad from the 18th to 20th centuries

  • Nizam of Hyderabad: The Nizams were the monarchs of the Hyderabad State, which was one of the princely states of India during the British Raj. The Nizams belonged to the Asaf Jahi Dynasty.

  • Asaf Jahi Dynasty: The Asaf Jahi Dynasty was founded by Mir Qamar-ud-din Siddiqi, who was appointed as the Mughal Viceroy of the Deccan region in 1713. The dynasty ruled Hyderabad from the 18th to the 20th centuries.


These rulers played a significant role in shaping the history and culture of Hyderabad during their reign.

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 19

When did the Government of India annex Hyderabad State?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 19
Annexation of Hyderabad State by the Government of India

  • Date: 17th September 1948


Details of the Annexation:

  • Background: Hyderabad State, also known as Hyderabad Deccan, was a princely state located in the south-central region of India. It was ruled by the Nizams and was the largest princely state in India.

  • Operation Polo: The annexation of Hyderabad State by the Government of India was carried out through a military operation known as "Operation Polo." The Indian Armed Forces entered Hyderabad on 13th September 1948 to integrate the state into the Indian Union.

  • Integration into India: The Nizam of Hyderabad, Mir Osman Ali Khan, initially resisted the integration of Hyderabad into India. However, facing pressure from the Indian government and the military operation, he eventually agreed to sign the Instrument of Accession on 17th September 1948.

  • End of Nizam's Rule: With the signing of the Instrument of Accession, the Nizam's rule over Hyderabad State came to an end, and the state became a part of the Indian Union.


Significance of the Annexation:

  • End of Princely States: The annexation of Hyderabad State marked the end of the princely states in India, as most of them had already acceded to the Indian Union by that time.

  • Integration of Hyderabad: The integration of Hyderabad into India helped in consolidating the country's territorial integrity and national unity.

  • Political and Social Impact: The annexation had significant political and social implications, as it brought an end to the feudal system and paved the way for the development and modernization of the region.

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 20

When was the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Bill passed in Rajya Sabha?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 20



  • Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Bill: The Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Bill was passed in the Rajya Sabha on 20th February 2014.


  • Background: The bill aimed at the formation of Telangana as a separate state and the division of Andhra Pradesh.


  • Parliamentary Process: The bill was introduced in the Parliament and went through several stages of discussion and debate before being passed in the Rajya Sabha.


  • Significance: The passing of the bill led to the creation of Telangana as the 29th state of India, with Hyderabad as its joint capital with Andhra Pradesh for a period of time.


  • Controversy: The decision to bifurcate Andhra Pradesh and create Telangana was met with mixed reactions and protests in the region.

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 21

What is the total area of Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 21



  • Total area of Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve: 3,728 km2


Therefore, the correct answer is A: 3,728 km2.

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 22

What type of Legislature is the Telangana Legislative Assembly?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 22
Explanation:

  • Legislature Type: Telangana Legislative Assembly is a Bicameral Legislature.

  • Bicameral Legislature: This type of legislature consists of two chambers or houses - the lower house (Legislative Assembly) and the upper house (Legislative Council).

  • Telangana Legislative Assembly: The Legislative Assembly of Telangana is the lower house of the state legislature. It is composed of representatives elected by the people of Telangana.

  • Functions: The Legislative Assembly is responsible for making laws, controlling the state's finances, and overseeing the functioning of the government.

  • Composition: The Telangana Legislative Assembly has a total of 119 Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) who are elected by the people through direct elections.


By following the above points, we can understand that the Telangana Legislative Assembly is a bicameral legislature with the Legislative Assembly being the lower house of the state legislature.
TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 23

In which river basin the highest number of dams are constructed in India?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 23
Explanation:

  • Highest Number of Dams: The Godavari River Basin in India has the highest number of dams constructed.

  • Reasoning: The Godavari River Basin is one of the major river basins in India, covering states like Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Odisha. Due to its significant water resources and potential for irrigation, hydropower generation, and other purposes, a large number of dams have been constructed in this basin.

  • Importance: The dams in the Godavari River Basin play a crucial role in water management, irrigation, flood control, and hydropower generation in the region.

  • Impact: The construction of dams in the Godavari River Basin has helped in transforming the agricultural landscape, providing water for irrigation, and generating electricity for the region's development.

  • Significance: The presence of a high number of dams in the Godavari River Basin highlights the importance of water resource management and infrastructure development in India.

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 24

Which city is also known as the “Second City Of Nizam”?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 24
City Known as the "Second City Of Nizam"

  • Hyderabad: The capital city of Telangana, known for its rich history and culture, is often referred to as the "City of Nizams."

  • Secunderabad: While closely located to Hyderabad, Secunderabad is a separate city and is known for its British colonial influence.

  • Warangal: This city is known as the "Second City Of Nizam" due to its historical significance and connection to the Nizams of Hyderabad.

  • Suryapet: Suryapet is a city in the Nalgonda district of Telangana and is not commonly referred to as the "Second City Of Nizam."


Therefore, the correct answer is Warangal, which is also known as the "Second City Of Nizam."

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 25

Who is the first person from Telangana to receive the Padma Bhushan Award?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 25

Sania Mirza (2016: Sports) [Saina Nehwal (Sports) & D. Nageshwar Reddy (Medicine) also received in the same year]

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 26

Who is the Chancellor of the University of Hyderabad?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 26
Chancellor of the University of Hyderabad

  • L. Narasimha Reddy: He is the current Chancellor of the University of Hyderabad.

  • C.R. Rao: Not the Chancellor of the University of Hyderabad.

  • Devesh Nigam: Not the Chancellor of the University of Hyderabad.

  • Basuthkar J. Rao: Not the Chancellor of the University of Hyderabad.


Therefore, the correct answer is A: L. Narasimha Reddy.

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 27

Who was the first Lokayukta Chairperson in Telangana?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 27
First Lokayukta Chairperson in Telangana:

  • Justice A. Avula Sambasiva Rao: Justice A. Avula Sambasiva Rao was the first Lokayukta Chairperson in Telangana.


Explanation:

  • Appointment: Justice A. Avula Sambasiva Rao was appointed as the first Lokayukta Chairperson in Telangana.

  • Role: As the Lokayukta Chairperson, Justice A. Avula Sambasiva Rao was responsible for addressing complaints of corruption and maladministration against public servants in the state.

  • Significance: Justice A. Avula Sambasiva Rao's appointment marked an important milestone in the establishment of a transparent and accountable governance system in Telangana.

  • Legacy: Justice A. Avula Sambasiva Rao's tenure as the first Lokayukta Chairperson set a precedent for upholding integrity and ethics in public service in the state.

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 28

Where is Telangana State Forest Academy located?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 28
Location of Telangana State Forest Academy

  • Address: Dulapally, Hyderabad, Telangana

  • City: Hyderabad

  • State: Telangana

  • Country: India

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 29

Consider the following statements:

  1. Only an aggrieved person can seek a Quo-Warranto writ.

  2. Mandamus cannot be issued against a private individual.

  3. Certiorari can be issued even against administrative authorities.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 29
  • Quo Warranto means ‘by what authority or warrant’. It is issued by the court to enquire into the legality of the claim of a person to a public office. Hence, it prevents illegal usurpation of public office by a person.

  • The writ can be issued only in case of a substantive public office of a permanent character created by a statute or by the Constitution. It cannot be issued in cases of ministerial office or private office.

  • Any interested person and not necessarily the aggrieved person can seek Quo Warranto writ. Hence, statement 1 is not correct.

  • Mandamus literally means ‘we command’. It is a command issued by the court to a public official asking him to perform the official duties that he has failed or refused to perform.

  • It can also be issued against any public body, a corporation, an inferior court, a tribunal, or government for the same purpose.

  • The writ of mandamus cannot be issued

    • against a private individual or body. Hence statement 2 is correct.

    • to enforce departmental instruction that does not possess statutory force

    • when the duty is discretionary and not mandatory

    • to enforce a contractual obligation

    • against the president of India or the state governors

    • against the chief justice of a high court acting in a judicial capacity

  • Certiorari means ‘to be certified’ or ‘to be informed’. It is issued by a higher court to a lower court or tribunal either to transfer a case pending with the latter to itself or to squash the order of the latter in a case.

  • It is issued on the grounds of excess of jurisdiction or lack of jurisdiction or error of law. Thus, unlike prohibition, which is only preventive, certiorari is both preventive as well as curative.

  • Previously, the writ of certiorari could be issued only against judicial and quasi-judicial authorities and not against administrative authorities. However, in 1991, the Supreme Court ruled that the certiorari can be issued even against administrative authorities affecting the rights of individuals.

Hence, statement 3 is correct.

TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 30

Consider the following statements:

  1. Directive Principles restrain the government from doing certain things while Fundamental rights exhort the government to do certain things.

  2. Directive Principles of State Policy make provisions for certain non-justiciable rights to the citizens.

  3. Only Fundamental Rights fall under the category of justiciable rights under the Indian Constitution.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for TSPSC Prelims Mock Test - 8 - Question 30
Statement 1 is incorrect. It is possible to see both Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles as complementary to each other. Fundamental Rights restrain the government from doing certain things while Directive Principles exhort the government to do certain things. Fundamental Rights mainly protect the rights of individuals while directive principles ensure the well-being of the entire society.

Statement 2 is correct.

Directive Principles lists mainly three things:

  • the goals and objectives that we as a society should adopt;

  • certain rights that individuals should enjoy apart from the Fundamental Rights; and

  • certain policies that the government should adopt.

Directive principles of State policy are Non-justiciable rights.

Difference between Justiciable and Non-Justiciable Rights–

Justiciable rights are those rights which can be enforced by the courts, such as the Fundamental Rights, constitutional rights (like Right to Property) and other legal rights.

Non-justiciable rights are those rights that cannot be enforced by the courts and hence a citizen cannot approach the court for their enforcement. These are certain rights that find mention in the Directive principles of State policy, directing the State to ensure that these are made available to the citizens through government policy.

Statement 3 is incorrect. While Fundamental Rights are justiciable in nature, there are certain other rights provided in the Indian Constitution which are also justiciable in nature. Such rights are referred to as constitutional rights. For instance, Article 300-A of the Indian Constitution provides for Right to property.

Similarly, Article 326 of the Constitution guarantees the right to vote to every citizen above the age of 18.

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