Grade 11 Exam  >  Grade 11 Tests  >  Chemistry for Grade 11 (IGCSE)  >  Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Grade 11 MCQ

Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Grade 11 MCQ


Test Description

15 Questions MCQ Test Chemistry for Grade 11 (IGCSE) - Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography

Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography for Grade 11 2024 is part of Chemistry for Grade 11 (IGCSE) preparation. The Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography questions and answers have been prepared according to the Grade 11 exam syllabus.The Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography MCQs are made for Grade 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography below.
Solutions of Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography questions in English are available as part of our Chemistry for Grade 11 (IGCSE) for Grade 11 & Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography solutions in Hindi for Chemistry for Grade 11 (IGCSE) course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Grade 11 Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography | 15 questions in 15 minutes | Mock test for Grade 11 preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Chemistry for Grade 11 (IGCSE) for Grade 11 Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 1

What is the primary purpose of conducting a titration in chemistry?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 1
The primary purpose of conducting a titration in chemistry is to analyze solution concentrations accurately. This process involves carefully adding a solution of known concentration to a solution of unknown concentration until the reaction reaches its endpoint, which helps in determining the concentration of the unknown solution.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 2

Which piece of equipment is essential for transferring a precise volume of a solution in a titration?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 2
In a titration, a pipette is essential for transferring a precise volume of a solution. A volumetric pipette, in particular, is designed to deliver a single accurate volume of liquid, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the experimental results.
1 Crore+ students have signed up on EduRev. Have you? Download the App
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 3

What is the significance of conducting a rough titration before proceeding with a more precise titration in chemistry experiments?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 3
Conducting a rough titration allows the experimenter to estimate the approximate volume required for neutralization, helping to streamline the subsequent titration process by providing a starting point for the more precise titration. This initial rough titration helps in optimizing the accuracy and efficiency of the experiment.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 4
Why is it important to achieve two concordant results in a titration experiment?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 4
Achieving two concordant results in a titration experiment is crucial to increase the precision of the results. Consistency between the results indicates the reliability of the experimental procedure and enhances the accuracy of the calculated concentration or volume in the titration process.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 5
What is the primary function of indicators in titration processes?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 5
In titration, indicators play a crucial role by indicating the endpoint of the reaction between the titrant and analyte. This is essential for determining the equivalence point accurately. Indicators like methyl orange and phenolphthalein are commonly used due to their sharp color changes at the endpoint, making them highly suitable for this purpose.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 6
Why are wide range indicators like litmus considered unsuitable for titration?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 6
Wide range indicators like litmus are unsuitable for titration because they lack a sharp color change at the endpoint. This makes it difficult to accurately determine the endpoint of the titration reaction. In contrast, indicators like methyl orange and phenolphthalein provide distinct color changes, making them more suitable for this purpose.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 7
Which indicator would be most appropriate for a titration involving a strong acid and a strong base?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 7
In a titration involving a strong acid and a strong base, an indicator like methyl orange would be most appropriate. Methyl orange changes color sharply in the pH range of the endpoint of such titrations, making it ideal for indicating the completion of the reaction between the strong acid and base.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 8
What role do indicators like phenolphthalein play in acid-base titrations?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 8
Indicators like phenolphthalein play a crucial role in acid-base titrations by signaling the equivalence point of the titration. At the equivalence point, the indicator changes color, indicating that the moles of acid are stoichiometrically equal to the moles of base in the solution, marking the completion of the reaction.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 9
What is the primary purpose of employing paper chromatography in separating substances?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 9
Paper chromatography is utilized to separate substances based on their differing solubilities in a specific solvent. This technique exploits the varying solubilities of substances to enable their separation as they travel different distances on the paper due to differences in solubility levels. It is a crucial method in analytical chemistry for identifying components within a mixture based on their solubility characteristics.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 10
Why is a pencil used to draw the line on chromatography paper before placing the sample spots?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 10
A pencil is preferred for drawing the line on chromatography paper to prevent the ink from blending with the samples during the chromatography process. Using a pencil ensures that the line remains intact and does not interfere with the samples, thereby allowing for accurate separation of substances based on their solubilities.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 11
How does capillary action contribute to the separation of substances in paper chromatography?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 11
Capillary action aids in the separation process by causing the solvent to ascend the paper, carrying some of the colored components along with it. This movement is crucial in differentiating substances with varying solubilities as they travel at different rates on the paper, ultimately leading to their separation based on solubility characteristics.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 12
What does the varying distance traveled by different substances on the paper in paper chromatography indicate?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 12
The varying distances traveled by different substances on the paper in paper chromatography signify their differing solubilities in the solvent. Substances with higher solubility move a greater distance, while those with lower solubility travel a shorter distance. This separation based on solubility levels allows for the identification and analysis of the distinct components present in the ink or dye mixture.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 13
In chromatography, why is it common practice to include a recognized compound as a reference point in the process of identifying unknown substances?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 13
Including a recognized compound as a reference point in chromatography is a common practice because it simplifies the process of identifying unknown spots. By having a known substance on the chromatogram, scientists can compare how the unknown substances interact with the reference compound, aiding in the identification process. This technique enhances accuracy and efficiency in determining the components present in a mixture.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 14
How do mixtures behave on chromatographic paper, and what does this behavior reveal about the individual components?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 14
Mixtures segregate on chromatographic paper, revealing distinct spots for the individual components. This behavior is crucial in chromatography because it allows scientists to visually identify and analyze the different substances present in a mixture. Each spot corresponds to a specific component, aiding in the separation and characterization of the mixture's constituents.
Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 15
How do impurities typically manifest in chromatograms, and how does this differ from pure substances?
Detailed Solution for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography - Question 15
Impurities in chromatograms typically manifest with multiple spots, whereas pure substances exhibit only one spot. This distinction is crucial in chromatographic analysis because it helps differentiate between impurities and pure compounds. The presence of multiple spots indicates impurities or the presence of more than one substance, while a single spot suggests a pure compound with no contaminants.
103 docs|53 tests
Information about Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography Page
In this test you can find the Exam questions for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography solved & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving Questions and answers for Test: Acid Base Titration & Chromatography, EduRev gives you an ample number of Online tests for practice

Top Courses for Grade 11

Download as PDF

Top Courses for Grade 11