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Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - JAMB MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Chemistry for JAMB - Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2

Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 for JAMB 2024 is part of Chemistry for JAMB preparation. The Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the JAMB exam syllabus.The Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 MCQs are made for JAMB 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 below.
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Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 1

Which of the following substances is an acid?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 1

Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid that dissociates in water to produce H3O+ ions.

Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 2

Which of the following is a characteristic property of bases?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 2

Bases are ionic compounds that dissociate in water to produce OH- ions, which enable them to conduct electricity.

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Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 3

Which of the following is an example of a double salt?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 3

Alums are examples of double salts that contain a combination of sulfate and other ions.

Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 4

What is the basicity of an acid?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 4

The basicity of an acid refers to the number of hydrogen ions (H+) it donates when dissolved in water.

Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 5

Which acid is commonly found in vinegar?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 5

Citric acid is a naturally occurring organic acid found in fruits, particularly citrus fruits such as lemons and oranges.

Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 6

What is the pH value of a neutral solution?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 6

The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14, with 7 representing a neutral solution. A pH of 7 indicates equal concentrations of H+ and OH- ions.

Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 7

What is the process of salt formation by combining an acid and a base called?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 7

Neutralization is the chemical reaction between an acid and a base to form a salt and water.

Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 8

Which of the following salts undergoes hydrolysis?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 8

Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) undergoes hydrolysis in water, resulting in the formation of sodium hydroxide and carbonic acid.

Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 9

What is the product when an acid reacts with a metal?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 9

When an acid reacts with a metal, the products are a salt (ionic compound) and hydrogen gas.

Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 10

What is the function of acid/base indicators?

Detailed Solution for Test: Acids, Bases & Salts - 2 - Question 10

Acid/base indicators are substances that change color depending on the pH of the solution, allowing us to determine whether the solution is acidic, basic, or neutral.

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