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Advent of Europeans - SSC CGL Free MCQ Test with solutions


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Advent of Europeans (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for SSC CGL SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Advent of Europeans". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of SSC CGL 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Advent of Europeans - Question 1

What motivated Columbus to embark on his journey in 1492, leading to the discovery of America?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Columbus set sail in 1492 with the goal of finding a sea route to India but accidentally discovered America instead.

Test: Advent of Europeans - Question 2

Who was the first governor of the Portuguese in India?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Francis de Almeida was the first governor of the Portuguese in India, later succeeded by Albuquerque in 1509.

Test: Advent of Europeans - Question 3

What was the main reason for the decline of Portuguese influence in India by the end of the 16th century?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

Portuguese influence declined due to the rise of other trading powers like the English, French, and Dutch, which presented strong competition.

Test: Advent of Europeans - Question 4

In which year did the British East India Company gain a foothold in India by obtaining the rights to establish a factory in Surat?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

The British East India Company gained a foothold in India in 1612 when Jahangir granted the rights to establish a factory in Surat to Sir Thomas Roe.

Test: Advent of Europeans - Question 5

Which European power captured Goa from the ruler of Bijapur in 1510?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

Albuquerque, the Portuguese governor, captured Goa from the ruler of Bijapur in 1510, making it the capital of Portuguese settlements in India.

Test: Advent of Europeans - Question 6

Which East India Company was sometimes referred to as "John Company"?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

The British East India Company, sometimes called "John Company," was a Joint-Stock Company established in 1600.

Test: Advent of Europeans - Question 7

Which European power emerged as the most dominant in European trade in the East in the 17th century, before the prominence of the British?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

In the 17th century, the Dutch emerged as the most dominant power in European trade in the East before the prominence of the British.

Test: Advent of Europeans - Question 8

Which Danish settlement in India served as their headquarters?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Serampore in Bengal was the important Danish settlement and served as their headquarters in India.

Test: Advent of Europeans - Question 9

What was the decisive battle for the French existence in India, resulting in the loss of almost all their possessions?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

The Battle at Wandiwash in 1760 was the decisive battle for the French existence in India, leading to the loss of almost all their possessions.

Test: Advent of Europeans - Question 10

Who was the important French governor in India in 1742, known for extending territorial empire and starting political occupations?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

Duplex, an important French governor in India in 1742, initiated the policy of extending the territorial empire, leading to conflicts with the English.

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