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Constitution of India - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, Class 7


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Constitution of India (15 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Class 7 General Knowledge Encyclopedia with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Constitution of India". These 15 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Class 7 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 20 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 15

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Test: Constitution of India - Question 1

What is the Constitution of India?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

The Constitution of India is a legal document that defines the structure, principles, powers, and rights governing the country. It serves as the highest law of the land.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 2

Who prepared the initial draft of the Indian Constitution?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

B.N. Rau was appointed as the Constitutional Adviser to the Constituent Assembly and was responsible for preparing the initial draft of the Indian Constitution.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 3

What type of government is India declared as in the Constitution?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

The Indian Constitution declares India as a Sovereign, Socialist, Secular, Democratic Republic, ensuring justice, equality, liberty, and fraternity for all its citizens.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 4

Who is known as the principal architect of the Indian Constitution?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee and played a significant role in shaping the Indian Constitution.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 5

What does the Preamble of the Constitution signify?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

The Preamble serves as the introduction to the Constitution and states the fundamental values and principles upon which the country is built.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 6

The phrase “We, the people of India...” in the Preamble signifies:

Detailed Solution: Question 6

The phrase signifies that the Indian Constitution derives its authority from the people, emphasizing democracy and popular sovereignty.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 7

Which article of the Indian Constitution states the role of the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

 Article 74(1) states that the Prime Minister, along with the Council of Ministers, will aid and advise the President in governance.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 8

How many constituencies does India have?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

India has 546 constituencies, each electing one Member of Parliament to the Lok Sabha.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 9

Who is the constitutional head of India?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

The President of India is the constitutional head, whereas the Prime Minister is the head of the government and holds executive powers.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 10

The real executive power in India is vested in:

Detailed Solution: Question 10

While the President is the constitutional head, the real executive authority lies with the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers, as per Article 74(1).

Test: Constitution of India - Question 11

Which feature makes the Indian Constitution unique?

Detailed Solution: Question 11

The Indian Constitution is the longest written constitution in the world, containing detailed provisions to govern a diverse nation.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 12

What is a constitutional amendment?

Detailed Solution: Question 12

A constitutional amendment refers to a formal change or addition made to the Constitution to address evolving needs and circumstances.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 13

How many Amendment Acts are there in the Indian Constitution?

Detailed Solution: Question 13

Since its adoption in 1950, the Indian Constitution has undergone 101 Amendment Acts to incorporate necessary changes.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 14

When was the Constitution of India adopted?

Detailed Solution: Question 14

The Indian Constitution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26 November 1949 and came into effect on 26 January 1950.

Test: Constitution of India - Question 15

Why is Republic Day celebrated on 26th January?

Detailed Solution: Question 15

Republic Day is celebrated on 26 January to mark the enforcement of the Indian Constitution, replacing the Government of India Act, 1935.

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