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Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Mechanical Engineering MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test Topicwise Question Bank for Mechanical Engineering - Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Topicwise Question Bank for Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus.The Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 MCQs are made for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 below.
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Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 1

Which of the following is a case hardening process

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 2

During heat treatment of steel, the hardness of various structure in increasing order is

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 2

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Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 3

Maximum surface hardness is achieved by

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 3

Maximum surface hardness is produced by nitriding followed by cyaniding and carburising.

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 4

Tempering is a process of annealing

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 4

Tempering is the process of annealing martensite at low temperature. Although martensite is strong and wear resistant, it is brittle. Its toughness is low, primarily because of residual stresses introduced by the transformation. When tempering is carried out at a occurs. The martensite grains retain their strength, but improve their toughness and donot change shape on storage.

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 5

Hardness of steel greatly improves with

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 5

Annealing, Normalizing and Tempering are not hardening process hardening is done by cyaniding process.

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 6

Primary objective of full annealing is to

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 6

The primary objective of the full annealing is to reduce the hardness and brittleness or to improve ductility of the material.

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 7

Carburized machine components have high endurance limit because carburization

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 8

Tempering temperature of most of the material is of the order of

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 8

Tempering process is categorised in three category

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 9

Case hardening is the only method suitable for hardening

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 10

Which of the following materials cannot be heat treated

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 11

The machine tool guide ways are hardened by

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 12

The Iron-carbon diagram and the TTT curves are determined under

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 12

Iron-carbon diagram are draw in equilibrium condition that is why it is also called iron-carbon equilibrium diagram while T-T-T diagram is drawn for non-equilibrium conditions.

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 13

Cast steel crankshaft surface is hardened by

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 13

According to the present invention, the crankshaft is first subjected to an induction hardening process to provide a hardened layer of all bearing locations and rounded zones of the crankshaft which layer is of a substantial thickness.

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 14

TTT diagram indicates time, temperature and transformation of

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 15

When the temperature of a solid metal increases

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 16

The main purpose of spheroidising treatment is to improve

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 17

The essential constituent of a hardened steel is

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 17

Martensite is an essential constituent of hardened steel.

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 18

Which of the following is defined as the ability of the structure to transform into martensite?

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 18

Hardenability is defined as the ability of the structure to transform into martensite.

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 19

Normalizing of steel is done by

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 20

The heat treatment process used for hardening of steel is

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 21

Microstructure of annealed hypereutectoid plain carbon steel consists of

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 22

Which one of the following cooling methods is best suited for converting Austenite steel into very fine Peariite steel?

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 22

The oil quenching is the best suited for Austenite steel into very fine pearlite steel.

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 23

Doubling the frequency of current in an induction hardening process

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Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 24

“Matching Exercise”. Choose the correct one out of the alternatives A, B, C, D.
Heat treatment process
P. Annealing
Q. Normalising
R. Martempering sizes
S. Nitriding
Application
1. Surface hardening
2. Relieving stress
3. Refining grain
4. Reducing warping and cracking

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 25

Match List-I (Heat Treatment) with List-ll (Effect on the properties) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List-I
A. Annealing
B. Nitriding
C. Martempering
D. Normalizing
List-ll
1. Refined grain structure
2. Improves the hardness of the whole mass
3. Increases surface hardness
4. Improves ductility
Codes:
    A B C D
(a) 4 3 2 1
(b) 1 3 4 2
(c) 4 2 1 3
(d) 2 1 3 4

Detailed Solution for Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 25

Annealing is softening process which improves ductility. Normalizing is cooling of material in air so it refines grain structures (due to faster cooling than annealing) Nitriding is employed with alloy steel in which different alloys forms their respective nitrides so surface hardness improves.

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 26

Match List-I (Name of treatment) with List-ll (Media used) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List-I
A. Pack carburising
B. Gas carburising
C. Cyaniding
D. Nitriding
List-ll
1. Ammonia gas
2. Sodium cyanide
3. Carburising compound
4. Ethane
Codes:
     A B C D
(a) 3 4 2 1
(b) 2 1 3 4
(c) 3 1 2 4
(d) 2 4 3 1

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 27

Match List-I (Temperature) with List-ll (Tempering) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:
List-I
A. Low temperature tempering
B. Medium temperature tempering
C. High temperature tempering
List-ll
1. 150°C to 250°C
2. 250°C to 350°C
3. 350°C to 450°C
4. 500°C to 650°C
Codes:
     A B C
(a) 1 2 3
(b) 1 2 4
(c) 2 3 4
(d) 4 3 1

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 28

Which one of the following advantage of cyaniding is incorrect?

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 29

Globular form of cementite is the structure of steel is obtained through

Test: Heat Treatment of Steels - 3 - Question 30

Presence of hydrogen in steel causes

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