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Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams - Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986

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Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 1

What was the primary reason for the introduction of a separate legislation to prevent the indecent portrayal of women through advertisements, books, pamphlets, etc.?

Detailed Solution for Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 1
The introduction of separate legislation to prevent the indecent portrayal of women through various mediums was primarily prompted by the increasing trend of indecent representation of women or references to women that malign and derogate them. This legislation aimed to combat the negative effects of such portrayals on public morality and morals, emphasizing the importance of respectful and non-derogatory depictions of women in media.
Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 2

What does the Act prohibiting the indecent representation of women encompass?

Detailed Solution for Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 2
The Act prohibiting the indecent representation of women encompasses any depiction of a woman's figure, form, body, or any part thereof that is deemed indecent, derogatory, or injurious to public morality or morals. This broad scope ensures that any portrayal of women that may have a negative impact on public perception or morality is covered under this legislation, highlighting the legal importance of maintaining respectful and appropriate representations of women in various forms of media and advertising.
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Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 3

What are the penalties outlined in the Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 for a person convicted of breaching Section 3 and Section 4 for the first time?

Detailed Solution for Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 3
Upon first conviction for breaching Section 3 and Section 4 of the Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986, a person may face imprisonment for a term that does not surpass 2 years and a fine of up to 2000 rupees. These penalties are designed to deter individuals from engaging in activities that could lead to indecent representation of women and to uphold the dignity and reputation of women in society.
Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 4
Which of the following is NOT an exception mentioned in Section 4 of the Indecent Representation Of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 regarding the restriction on the production and distribution of certain materials?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 4
Section 4 of the Indecent Representation Of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 outlines exceptions to the restriction on the production and distribution of certain materials. It allows for the publication of items approved for public interest and good, use of publications for religious purposes, exemption of certain sculptures and paintings on ancient monuments, and production of films regulated under the Cinematograph Act, 1952. However, it does not permit the distribution of materials that degrade women for commercial gain.
Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 5
What does the Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Bill 2012 primarily aim to address?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 5
The main objective of the Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Bill 2012 is to address the issue of objectification of women in media. This bill seeks to emphasize the inclusion of women in audiovisual and electronic communications media and combat the portrayal of women in a demeaning or degrading manner. By prohibiting the production, sale, distribution, or circulation of any content containing indecent representations of women, the bill aims to promote more respectful and dignified portrayals of women in the media.
Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 6
What additional term has the National Commission for Women recommended to be included alongside "indecent" in the definition of Advertisement?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 6
The National Commission for Women has recommended adding the term "Degrading" alongside "indecent" in the definition of Advertisement. This addition seeks to further strengthen the provisions related to the representation of women in various forms of media. By including "Degrading" in the definition, the Commission aims to address not only content that is indecent but also content that is disparaging, humiliating, or lowering the dignity of women.
Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 7
What constitutional provision did the petitioner invoke in the case to support the argument against the publication of sexually exploitative content in newspapers?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 7
The petitioner invoked Article 21 of the Indian Constitution, which guarantees the right to education, to support the argument against the publication of sexually exploitative content in newspapers. This constitutional provision underscores the importance of ensuring that children can exercise their right to education without being exposed to improper practices that could hinder their learning and development.
Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 8
In the case of Ajay Goswami v. Union of India, what was the primary concern raised by the petitioner regarding the content published in newspapers?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 8
The primary concern raised by the petitioner in the case of Ajay Goswami v. Union of India was the violation of children's rights to education and protection due to the sexually exploitative content published in newspapers. The petitioner argued that such materials could harm the mental well-being of children and fill their minds with harmful thoughts, emphasizing the need to safeguard children's education and well-being.
Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 9
How are beauty contests defined under the Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 9
According to the Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986, beauty contests are prohibited if they indecently represent women, violating the provisions of the Act. This means that any depiction of women in a manner that is considered indecent, derogatory, or likely to corrupt public morality is not permissible under the law. Beauty contests must adhere to the standards set by the Act to ensure they do not violate the dignity and rights of women.
Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 10
How should the assessment of obscenity in an image be conducted, as per the ruling in Aveek Sarkar v. State of West Bengal?
Detailed Solution for Test: Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act 1986 - Question 10
According to the ruling in Aveek Sarkar v. State of West Bengal, the assessment of whether an image is obscene should be made from the viewpoint of an average person. This perspective takes into account contemporary community standards to determine whether the image has a tendency to stimulate lustful thoughts. By considering the perceptions of an average individual, the evaluation of obscenity is grounded in societal norms and expectations regarding explicit content.
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