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Test: Industries - Class 8 MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test Social Studies (SST) Class 8 - Test: Industries

Test: Industries for Class 8 2024 is part of Social Studies (SST) Class 8 preparation. The Test: Industries questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus.The Test: Industries MCQs are made for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Industries below.
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Test: Industries - Question 1

The industry that uses iron ore, coal, and limestone as key inputs is the _____ industry.

Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 1
The iron and steel industry uses iron ore, coal, and limestone as key inputs for producing steel.
Test: Industries - Question 2

Which industry uses raw materials such as cotton, human labour, and transport costs in its industrial system?

Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 2
The textile industry uses raw materials like cotton, human labour, and transport costs in its industrial system to produce various textile products.
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Test: Industries - Question 3

Classify the industries based on the Raw materials they use and complete the image given below:

Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 3

Industries are categorized into four types based on raw materials:-

1) Agro: based industries: Plant and animal-based products are used as raw materials in agro-based industries. For example : cotton textile, vegetable oil, food processing, dairy products and leather industries.

2) Mineral based industries: Mineral-based industries are built on mining and mineral ore is used as raw material. These industries also provide raw materials to other industries. They are used for heavy machinery and building materials. For example iron and steel industry, cement industry.

3) Marine based industries: Raw materials from the ocean or sea are used in marine-based industries. For example fish oil.

4) Forest-based industries: Raw materials from the forests like wood are used in forest-based industries. For example paper, pharmaceutical and furniture industries. 

Test: Industries - Question 4
The process of converting raw materials into finished products is part of the _____ system.
Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 4
The process of converting raw materials into finished products is part of the industrial system, which includes inputs, processes, and outputs.
Test: Industries - Question 5
Which type of industries are owned and operated by the producers or suppliers of raw materials, workers, or both?
Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 5
Cooperative sector industries are owned and operated by the producers or suppliers of raw materials, workers, or both. Examples include Anand Milk Union Limited and Sudha Dairy.
Test: Industries - Question 6
The industry that has emerged significantly in the Bangalore region is the _____ industry.
Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 6
The information technology industry has emerged significantly in the Bangalore region, making it a major hub for IT services and innovation.
Test: Industries - Question 7
The government often provides incentives like subsidized power and lower transport costs to industries in _____ areas.
Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 7
The government provides incentives to industries in backward areas to promote industrialization and economic growth in less developed regions.
Test: Industries - Question 8
Which industrial region in India includes the steel-producing centers of Bhilai, Durgapur, and Jamshedpur?
Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 8
The Chottanagpur Plateau region includes the steel-producing centers of Bhilai, Durgapur, Burnpur, Jamshedpur, Rourkela, and Bokaro.
Test: Industries - Question 9

State whether the following statement is True or False

Industries can be classified based on the size of the products they make.

Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 9
  • Industries are classified based on raw materials, size, and ownership, not on the size of the products they make.
  • For example, industries can be classified into small-scale and large-scale based on the amount of capital invested, the number of people employed, and the volume of production.
  • Small-scale industries produce goods on a smaller level compared to large-scale industries that produce goods on a larger scale.
Test: Industries - Question 10
The primary output of the textile industry is _____ products.
Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 10
The primary output of the textile industry is textiles, which include various fabrics and garments.
Test: Industries - Question 11
The key factor affecting the location of industries, in addition to land, water, labour, power, and capital, is the _____.
Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 11
The market is a key factor affecting the location of industries, as industries need to be located where there is easy access to their market.
Test: Industries - Question 12
Which region is NOT a major industrial region of the world?
Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 12
Southern Africa is not considered a major industrial region of the world, unlike Eastern North America, W
Test: Industries - Question 13
Industries using products from the sea and oceans as raw materials are known as _____ industries.
Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 13
Marine-based industries use products from the sea and oceans as raw materials, such as seafood processing and fish oil manufacturing.
Test: Industries - Question 14

Which of the following best describes an agro based industry?

Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 14

Agro-based industries: These industries use plants and animal-based products as their raw materials. Examples, food processing, vegetable oil, cotton textile, dairy products, and leather industries.

Test: Industries - Question 15

Which of the following is NOT an industrial region in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Industries - Question 15

India has several industrial regions like MumbaiPune cluster, Bangalore-Tamil Nadu region, Hugli region, Ahmedabad-Baroda region, Chottanagpur industrial belt, Vishakhapatnam-Guntur belt, Gurgaon-Delhi-Meerut region and the Kollam-Thiruvanathapuram industrial cluster.

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