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Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - CTET & State TET MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test NCERT Textbooks (Class 6 to Class 12) - Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1

Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 for CTET & State TET 2024 is part of NCERT Textbooks (Class 6 to Class 12) preparation. The Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CTET & State TET exam syllabus.The Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 MCQs are made for CTET & State TET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 below.
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Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 1

The first issue of Epigraphia Indica was published in

Detailed Solution for Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 1

The first volume of Epigraphia Indica was edited by Burgess and brought out in the year 1888. This was a critically edited periodical, containing important inscriptions in different languages and scripts.

Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 2

Which of the following is true about the sixteen Mahajanapadas?
i. Mahajanapadas were early states mentioned in Buddhist and Jaina texts.
ii. Some Mahajanapadas were ruled by kings, while others were oligarchies known as ganas or sanghas.
iii. All Mahajanapadas were located in southern India.
iv. Magadha was the most powerful of the Mahajanapadas.

Detailed Solution for Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 2

The sixteen Mahajanapadas were early states mentioned in Buddhist and Jaina texts. Some were ruled by kings, while others were oligarchies known as ganas or sanghas. The most powerful of these was Magadha, but they were not all located in southern India.

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Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 3

Which of the following is true about the deciphering of Brahmi script?
i. James Prinsep deciphered Brahmi in 1838.
ii. The Brahmi script was found mainly in Sanskrit inscriptions.
iii. The deciphering of Brahmi helped understand Asoka's inscriptions.
iv. Brahmi is the script from which most modern Indian languages derive their scripts.

Detailed Solution for Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 3

James Prinsep deciphered the Brahmi script in 1838, and this discovery was crucial in understanding Asoka's inscriptions. Brahmi is the script from which most modern Indian scripts are derived, but early inscriptions were primarily in Prakrit, not Sanskrit.

Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 4

The first ever ruler to propagate the principles of Dhamma was

Detailed Solution for Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 4

The Dhamma, as explained in Asokan edicts, is not a religion or religious system, but a moral law, which is a common meeting ground for all religions. After the Kalinga war, the greatest ideal and objective before Ashoka was the propagation of Dhamma.

Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 5

The Arthashastra was composed by

Detailed Solution for Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 5

Kautilya or Chanakya was the prime minister of Chandragupta Maurya, the founder of the Mauryan dynasty. The text Arthashastra deals with the monetary and fiscal policies, public welfare, international relations and war strategies in great detail.

Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 6

Arrange the following events related to the Mauryan Empire in the correct chronological order:

  1. Reign of Ashoka
  2. Emergence of the Mauryan Empire under Chandragupta Maurya
  3. Kalinga War
  4. End of the Mauryan Empire
Detailed Solution for Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 6
  • Emergence of the Mauryan Empire under Chandragupta Maurya (c. 321 BCE): Chandragupta Maurya founded the empire.
  • Reign of Ashoka (269-231 BCE): Ashoka was the most famous Mauryan ruler.
  • Kalinga War (261 BCE): Fought during Ashoka’s reign, leading to his adoption of dhamma.
  • End of the Mauryan Empire (185 BCE): The empire declined and ended after about 150 years.
Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 7

Assertion (A): The decipherment of Kharosthi was significantly aided by the discovery of coins from Indo-Greek kings, which featured inscriptions in both Greek and Kharosthi scripts.

Reason (R): Scholars were able to compare the Greek letters with Kharosthi, leading to the identification of key symbols in the inscriptions.

Detailed Solution for Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 7
  • Assertion (A): The statement about the decipherment of Kharosthi being aided by Indo-Greek coins is correct. These coins provided essential comparative material for understanding the Kharosthi script.
  • Reason (R): This statement is also correct. The ability to compare Greek letters with Kharosthi was crucial in the decipherment process, as it allowed scholars to identify symbols and their meanings.
  • Explanation: Since both the assertion and the reason are correct and the reason directly explains why the assertion is true, Option A is the correct choice.
Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 8

Detailed Solution for Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 8
  • Mauryan Empire's capital - B. Patna (Pataliputra):
    Patna, known as Pataliputra in ancient times, was the capital of the Mauryan Empire. It was a significant political and administrative center.

  • Ashoka's dhamma - A. Respect towards elders:
    Ashoka's dhamma emphasized respect towards elders, compassion, non-violence, and religious tolerance.

  • Kautilya's Arthashastra - C. Ashoka’s Minister:
    Kautilya, also known as Chanakya, was the chief advisor and minister of Chandragupta Maurya, not Ashoka. The Arthashastra is his treatise on statecraft and military strategy.

  • Suvarnagiri - D. Provincial center of the Mauryan Empire:
    Suvarnagiri was one of the important provincial centers of the Mauryan Empire, particularly known for its gold mines.

Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 9

Assertion (A): The Kushanas adopted the title devaputra to enhance their royal status by associating themselves with divine authority.

Reason (R): This title was commonly used by emperors in ancient Rome to signify their legitimacy and connection to the gods.

Detailed Solution for Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 9

- The Assertion is correct, as the Kushanas indeed used the title "devaputra" to claim a divine lineage and elevate their status among their subjects.

- The Reason is also correct; however, it inaccurately attributes the title's usage to Roman emperors, which does not directly explain the Kushanas' context or rationale for adopting it.

- Thus, while both statements are true, the Reason does not correctly explain the Assertion, leading to the conclusion that the correct answer is Option B.

Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 10

Statement I: The Mauryan Empire extended its control up to Afghanistan and Baluchistan under the reign of Chandragupta Maurya.

Statement II: The Mauryan Empire was uniformly administered across its vast territories, from Afghanistan to Tamil Nadu, with no local variations.

Choose the correct answer from the options below:

Detailed Solution for Test: Kings, Farmers And Town- 1 - Question 10
  • Statement I is correct as Chandragupta Maurya extended the empire to include regions such as Afghanistan and Baluchistan.
  • Statement II is false because while the Mauryan Empire was vast, administrative control was stronger around the capital and key provincial centers, and there were likely local variations in governance across different regions of the empire.
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