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Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - CTET & State TET MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test NCERT Textbooks (Class 6 to Class 12) - Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1

Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 for CTET & State TET 2024 is part of NCERT Textbooks (Class 6 to Class 12) preparation. The Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CTET & State TET exam syllabus.The Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 MCQs are made for CTET & State TET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 below.
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Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 1

Which of the following is true?

Statement I: Exogamy was commonly practiced among high-status families to forge alliances and avoid close kin marriages.

Statement II: The Manusmriti recognized only one form of marriage, which was the gift of a daughter to a learned man.

Detailed Solution for Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 1
  • Statement I is true because exogamy (marrying outside one's kin group) was indeed a common practice among high-status families for forming alliances and preventing close kin marriages.

  • Statement II is false as the Manusmriti outlined eight forms of marriage, not just one. These included various types that reflected different societal values.

Therefore, Option C is the correct answer, where Statement I is true, but Statement II is false.

Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 2

Which of the statement(s) given below is/are correct?

i. The Mahabharata was composed over a period of approximately 1,000 years, starting around 500 BCE.

ii. The critical edition of the Mahabharata was completed in 1919 and spans over 13,000 pages.

iii. Patriliny in early Indian society was primarily concerned with tracing descent from mother to daughter.

iv. The project to create a critical edition of the Mahabharata involved collecting manuscripts written in various scripts from different regions.

Detailed Solution for Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 2

- Statement i is correct as the Mahabharata was indeed composed over approximately 1,000 years starting around 500 BCE.

- Statement ii is incorrect; while the project began in 1919, the critical edition was completed after 47 years, thus it was finalized in 1966, not 1919.

- Statement iii is incorrect; patriliny specifically refers to tracing descent through the male line, not from mother to daughter.

- Statement iv is correct, as the critical edition involved collecting manuscripts in various scripts from different regions to document variations.

Thus, the correct statements are i and iv, making Option D the accurate answer.

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Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 3

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

i. Jatis were often organized into guilds (shrenis), facilitating social mobility within specific professions.

ii. The Mandasor inscription provides details on the social roles of a guild of silk weavers, highlighting their investment in communal projects.

iii. Brahmanical texts uniformly classified all new groups into jatis without exception.

iv. The story of Ekalavya illustrates the conflict between Brahmanical norms and the practices of marginalized communities.

Detailed Solution for Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 3

- Statement i is correct as it reflects the organization of jatis into guilds (shrenis), facilitating social mobility within specific professions.

- Statement ii is also correct because the Mandasor inscription indeed highlights the roles of silk weavers and their communal investments.

- Statement iii is incorrect; it misrepresents the classification of jatis, as Brahmanical authorities adapted their classifications to include new groups rather than applying a uniform standard.

- Statement iv is correct; the story of Ekalavya demonstrates the tensions between established Brahmanical norms and the practices of marginalized communities, showcasing the complexities of social integration.

Thus, the correct answer is Option D, which accurately encompasses the valid statements.

Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 4

Assertion (A): The social hierarchy in ancient Tamilakam was significantly influenced by the practice of sharing wealth among chiefs and their communities.

Reason (R): The Tamil Sangam literature reflects a cultural emphasis on generosity, suggesting that social status was derived more from communal sharing than from wealth accumulation.

Detailed Solution for Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 4

- Assertion: The assertion is true as the social structure in ancient Tamilakam indeed highlighted the importance of wealth sharing among chiefs as a means of establishing status.

- Reason: The reason is also true; Tamil Sangam literature emphasizes the value of generosity, reinforcing that social esteem was linked to sharing rather than mere accumulation of wealth.

- Thus, the reason correctly explains the assertion since the cultural practice of generosity was a foundational element in shaping the social hierarchy in Tamilakam.

Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 5

Panini’s ‘Ashtadhyayi’ is a work on

Detailed Solution for Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 5

Panini was a grammarian from approximately 5th century BC. In the book 'Ashtadhyayi', he described the structure of Sanskrit completely in 3959 aphorisms, or sutras. Ashtadhyayi is one of the earliest known grammars of Sanskrit.

Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 6

Ekalavya was a

Detailed Solution for Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 6

In the Mahabharata, Nishadas are mentioned as tribes that have the hills and the forests their abode. They are linked with a king called Vena who became a slave of wrath and malice, and became unrighteous. Ekalavya was an archer of a Nishada tribe.

Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 7

Assertion (A): The Mahabharata reflects a blend of historical context and poetic imagination, complicating direct correlations with archaeological findings.

Reason (R): The text was strictly a historical account without any creative narrative elements.

Detailed Solution for Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 7

The correct answer is:

b) If Assertion is true but Reason is false

Explanation:

  • The Mahabharata indeed reflects a blend of historical context and poetic imagination, which makes it difficult to draw direct correlations with archaeological findings. Thus, the Assertion (A) is true.
  • However, the Reason (R) is false because the Mahabharata is not strictly a historical account. It contains a mix of mythology, poetic narratives, and cultural reflections, not just historical facts.
Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 8

Arrange the following events in the correct chronological order:

  1. The beginning of the Brahmanas' role in writing down the Mahabharata.
  2. The completion of the excavation at Hastinapura by B.B. Lal.
  3. The transition from chiefdoms to kingdoms as reflected in the Mahabharata's content.
Detailed Solution for Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 8
  • The Mahabharata's content reflects the transition from chiefdoms to kingdoms (event 3).
  • Brahmanas began writing down the Mahabharata around the 5th century BCE (event 1).
  • B.B. Lal completed the excavation at Hastinapura in the 1950s (event 2).
Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 9

The number of categories into which the Dharmashastras and Dharmasutras divided the ideal occupations were

Detailed Solution for Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 9

According to Dharmashastras and Dharmasutras, Brahmanas were supposed to study and teach Vedas, Kshatriyas were to engage in warfare, Vaishyas to engage in agriculture, pastrolism and trade; while Shudras were assigned only to serve the upper three Varnas.

Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 10

Detailed Solution for Test: Kinship, Caste And Class- 1 - Question 10
  • V.S. Sukthankar led the project for the critical edition of the Mahabharata (1-b).
  • Charioteer-bards are credited with the original composition of the Mahabharata (2-d).
  • B.B. Lal conducted excavations at Hastinapura (3-a).
  • Vyasa is traditionally considered the compiler of the Mahabharata (4-c).
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