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Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Civil Law for Judiciary Exams - Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law

Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law for Judiciary Exams 2024 is part of Civil Law for Judiciary Exams preparation. The Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law questions and answers have been prepared according to the Judiciary Exams exam syllabus.The Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law MCQs are made for Judiciary Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law below.
Solutions of Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law questions in English are available as part of our Civil Law for Judiciary Exams for Judiciary Exams & Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law solutions in Hindi for Civil Law for Judiciary Exams course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Judiciary Exams Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law | 10 questions in 10 minutes | Mock test for Judiciary Exams preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Civil Law for Judiciary Exams for Judiciary Exams Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 1
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What is the primary guiding principle that governs individuals' conduct and responsibilities in Hindu jurisprudence?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 1
In Hindu jurisprudence, the primary guiding principle that governs individuals' conduct and responsibilities is the concept of "Dharma." Dharma represents the supreme authority that individuals, monarchs, and citizens are expected to abide by, guiding them towards righteousness and salvation through fulfilling their duties. It serves as a moral compass and a foundational aspect in Hindu Law.
Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 2
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Who historically played a significant role in legislation within the Hindu community according to Hindu Law?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 2
Historically, Brahmins played a significant role in legislation within the Hindu community, as recognized by Hindu Law. Despite not embodying royal orders, Brahmins held influential legislative authority and contributed to shaping the interpretation of laws and legal principles within the Hindu legal system.
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Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 3
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What is the primary belief associated with the Divine Origin Theory of Hindu Law?

Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 3
The Divine Origin Theory of Hindu Law posits that it is believed to have a divine origin, attributed to the Almighty God. This theory suggests that Hindu Law emerged from the Vedas, ancient scriptures containing hymns, rituals, and philosophical teachings. It underscores the belief that this law, known as Apauruseya, is separate from the state's authority and applies equally to both the ruler and the subjects.
Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 4
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What distinguished the customs integrated into Hindu Law according to the Customary Origin Theory?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 4
The Customary Origin Theory proposes that the customs integrated into Hindu Law were rooted in practices existing before the dominance of Brahmanism. This theory suggests that indigenous customs and practices predated the Aryan invasion, with some of these practices eventually becoming part of Hindu Law. It emphasizes the integration of pre-existing customs into the legal system with the arrival of the Aryans.
Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 5
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How does the Divine Origin Theory view the application of Hindu Law to individuals in society?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 5
According to the Divine Origin Theory, Hindu Law, believed to have a divine origin, applies equally to both the ruler and the subjects in society. This theory emphasizes the separation of this law from the state's authority, highlighting its equal application across different strata of society.
Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 6
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What is the primary concept that the second theory regarding the roots of Hindu Law suggests?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 6
The second theory proposing the roots of Hindu Law suggests that prior to the dominance of Brahmanism, Hindu Law originated from ancient indigenous customs and practices that existed before the Aryan invasion. This theory indicates that some of these pre-existing practices later became integrated into Hindu Law, showcasing a connection to customs predating Aryan influence.
Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 7
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What is the fundamental guiding principle that underpins Hindu Law?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 7
Hindu Law is fundamentally based on the concept of Dharma. Dharma encompasses the moral, religious, and legal obligations that individuals must uphold in their lives. It serves as a guiding principle for individuals to navigate their rights and responsibilities in society.
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What did renowned jurist Henry Maine highlight about the resilience and adaptability of Hindu Law?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 8
Renowned jurist Henry Maine emphasized that Hindu Law exhibits remarkable resilience and adaptability, evolving over time to meet the changing needs of society. Despite its ancient roots, Hindu Law has demonstrated the capacity to adapt to evolving times while preserving its foundational principles, illustrating its ability to remain relevant and responsive to societal transformations.
Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 9
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Who historically plays a significant role in the development and interpretation of Hindu Law?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 9
Brahmins have historically played a significant role in the development and interpretation of Hindu Law. As the priestly class in Hindu society, Brahmins have been involved in creating legal principles and guiding the application of these principles in practice. Their knowledge and expertise have been instrumental in shaping the legal framework of Hindu Law.
Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 10
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What role do courts play in the application of Hindu Law in contemporary legal contexts?
Detailed Solution for Test: Nature and Origin of Hindu Law - Question 10
Courts play a crucial role in interpreting and applying Hindu Law principles to address legal disputes and uphold justice in contemporary legal contexts. By interpreting these principles in the context of modern society, courts ensure the relevance and effectiveness of Hindu Law in resolving legal conflicts and maintaining the rule of law.
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