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Test: Planning in India-1 - SSC CGL MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year - Test: Planning in India-1

Test: Planning in India-1 for SSC CGL 2024 is part of SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year preparation. The Test: Planning in India-1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC CGL exam syllabus.The Test: Planning in India-1 MCQs are made for SSC CGL 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Planning in India-1 below.
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Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 1

What were the weaknesses of the free market-based economy of capitalism, according to the text?

Detailed Solution for Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 1
The weaknesses of the free market-based economy of capitalism included mass unemployment, poverty, and inequalities of income.
Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 2

What event led to the popularity of the concept of planning after the economic depression of 1930?

Detailed Solution for Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 2
The economic depression of 1930 led to the popularity of the concept of planning.
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Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 3

What are the dimensions of Indian planning mentioned in the text?

Detailed Solution for Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 3
The dimensions of Indian planning include economic growth, self-reliance, reduction of unemployment, income inequalities, elimination of poverty, and modernization.
Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 4
What was the main long-term objective of Indian planning in terms of economic growth?
Detailed Solution for Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 4
The main long-term objective of Indian planning in terms of economic growth was achieving a 6 percent growth in national income.
Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 5
What is self-reliance, and why was it considered an imperative goal of planning in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 5
Self-reliance in the context of planning in India means reducing dependence on foreign countries to increase resilience and reduce vulnerability to international pressures.
Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 6
What is the relationship between removal of unemployment and economic growth, according to the planners?
Detailed Solution for Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 6
According to planners, there is a direct relationship between the removal of unemployment and economic growth. As national income grows, employment is expected to increase.
Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 7

When did poverty removal become explicitly mentioned as an objective of economic planning in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 7

Detailed Solution. The Fifth(5th) Five-Year Plan focused on poverty eradication (Garibi Hatao), employment, and justice. Fifth Five Year Plan duration was 1974 to 1978. In this plan, the priority was given to the agriculture sector, and then to the industry and mines.

Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 8
What does the concept of modernization imply, and how has it been narrowed down in the Seventh Plan?
Detailed Solution for Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 8
The concept of modernization implies technological advances. In the Seventh Plan, it has been narrowed down to increased use of fertilizer and other specific measures.
Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 9
What is the objective of reducing income inequalities, and what has been a challenge in achieving this objective?
Detailed Solution for Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 9
The objective of reducing income inequalities is to ensure social justice. A challenge in achieving this objective is the ineffective implementation of measures like land reforms and the regressive tax structure.
Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 10
What are the criticisms of the Indian planning process mentioned in the text?
Detailed Solution for Test: Planning in India-1 - Question 10
The criticisms of the Indian planning process include weaknesses in planning and market role, undue importance to investment, unrealistic targets, and an absence of effective instruments and link between priorities and policies.
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