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The Delhi Sultanate -2 - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions, SSC CGL


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: The Delhi Sultanate -2 (10 Questions)

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Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: The Delhi Sultanate -2 - Question 1

Who was the first ruler of the Mamluk Dynasty, also known as the Slave Dynasty?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Qutb ud-Din Aibak was the first ruler of the Mamluk Dynasty, also known as the Slave Dynasty. He established the dynasty in Delhi and played a significant role in the early years of the Delhi Sultanate.

Test: The Delhi Sultanate -2 - Question 2

Which ruler of the Mamluk Dynasty was known for his strict and austere rule, demanding prostration before the king?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Balban, the ninth Sultan of the Mamluk Dynasty, was known for his strict rule. He demanded that people prostrate before the king and implemented severe punishments for offenses by courtiers.

Test: The Delhi Sultanate -2 - Question 3

Who was the first and last Muslim woman to rule over Delhi?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

Razia Sultana, the daughter of Iltutmish, was the first and last Muslim woman to rule over Delhi. She was known for her efficient and just rule during her brief reign.

Test: The Delhi Sultanate -2 - Question 4

Which ruler of the Mamluk Dynasty introduced the Iqtadari system, dividing the kingdom into Iqtas assigned to nobles in exchange for salary?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Iltutmish introduced the Iqtadari system, a significant administrative reform. The kingdom was divided into Iqtas, assigned to nobles in exchange for salary.

Test: The Delhi Sultanate -2 - Question 5

Which ruler of the Mamluk Dynasty is credited with shifting the capital from Lahore to Delhi?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

Iltutmish, the son-in-law of Aibak, shifted the capital of the Mamluk Dynasty from Lahore to Delhi. His reign marked important developments in the administration and territorial expansion of the Delhi Sultanate.

Test: The Delhi Sultanate -2 - Question 6

Who succeeded Ala-ud-din Khilji as the ruler of Delhi and founded the Tughluq Dynasty?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

Ghiyas-ud-din Tughluq succeeded Ala-ud-din Khilji and founded the Tughluq Dynasty. He assumed the throne in 1320 A.D. after the decline of the Khilji Dynasty.

Test: The Delhi Sultanate -2 - Question 7

Which ruler of the Mamluk Dynasty resisted the Mongol invasion successfully more than 12 times?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

Iltutmish – Invasions & PoliciesHe defended his empire against Mongol invaders and also resisted the Rajputs. In 1221, he stopped an invasion led by Genghis Khan. He completed the construction of the Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque and the Qutb Minar.

Test: The Delhi Sultanate -2 - Question 8

Who was treacherously murdered by his son-in-law Ala-ud-din Khilji, leading to the end of his reign?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Jalal-ud-din Firoz Khilji, the founder of the Khilji Dynasty, was treacherously murdered by his son-in-law Ala-ud-din Khilji. This event marked a significant turn in the dynasty's history.

Test: The Delhi Sultanate -2 - Question 9

Which ruler of the Mamluk Dynasty initiated the construction of the Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque in Delhi?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

Qutb ud-Din Aibak initiated the construction of the Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque in Delhi, making it one of the first Islamic monuments in northern India.

Test: The Delhi Sultanate -2 - Question 10

Who shifted the capital from Lahore to Delhi during the Mamluk Dynasty?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

Iltutmish, the successor of Qutb ud-Din Aibak, shifted the capital of the Mamluk Dynasty from Lahore to Delhi, marking a strategic move in the administration of the Delhi Sultanate.

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