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MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: The East India Company And The Bengal Nawabs-3 (10 Questions)

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Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: The East India Company And The Bengal Nawabs-3 - Question 1

Why did Hastings establish civil and criminal courts during his term?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

Hastings abolished the judicial powers of the Zamindars and established civil and criminal courts to enhance the effectiveness of the judicial system.

Test: The East India Company And The Bengal Nawabs-3 - Question 2

What did Hastings do regarding the Dual System established by Robert Clive?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Hastings abolished the Dual System that had been established by Robert Clive, which involved the company having Diwani rights and the Nizam having administrative authority.

Test: The East India Company And The Bengal Nawabs-3 - Question 3

What trade regulation did Hastings enforce to prevent misuse?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

Hastings restricted private trade by company officials to prevent misuse and maintain fairness in trade practices.

Test: The East India Company And The Bengal Nawabs-3 - Question 4

What did Robert Clive achieve in the Siege of Arcot?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Clive achieved victory in the Siege of Arcot against the Nawab of the Carnatic and French East India Company’s forces, showcasing his military prowess.

Test: The East India Company And The Bengal Nawabs-3 - Question 5

What title was given to Robert Clive after the Battle of Plassey?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

Robert Clive was titled "Lord Clive," Baron of Plassey, after the Battle of Plassey.

Test: The East India Company And The Bengal Nawabs-3 - Question 6

Why did Robert Clive refrain from annexing Awadh after the Battle of Buxar?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

Clive refrained from annexing Awadh to use it as a 'buffer' state between the British and the Marathas, preventing extensive land frontier obligations.

Test: The East India Company And The Bengal Nawabs-3 - Question 7

Who was known as "Clive of India" and played a decisive role in the Battle of Plassey?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

Robert Clive, also known as "Clive of India," played a decisive role in securing a British victory at the Battle of Plassey.

Test: The East India Company And The Bengal Nawabs-3 - Question 8

What was the impact of Robert Clive's rule during his first tenure as Bengal's governor?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

During his first tenure as Bengal's governor, corruption was rampant, and the company focused on maximizing revenue at the expense of the peasants, leading to widespread exploitation.

Test: The East India Company And The Bengal Nawabs-3 - Question 9

What was Warren Hastings' role in the formation of the Asiatic Society of Bengal?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

Warren Hastings supported Sir William Jones in the formation of the Asiatic Society of Bengal in 1785, showcasing his interest in promoting intellectual and scholarly activities in the region.

Test: The East India Company And The Bengal Nawabs-3 - Question 10

What was the primary focus of Hastings' revenue reforms?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

Hastings implemented revenue reforms that included the establishment of a Board of Revenue, moving the treasury to Calcutta, and placing restrictions on rent raising, with the aim of providing relief to peasants.

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