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Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - UPPSC (UP) MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Course for UPPSC Preparation - Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation

Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation for UPPSC (UP) 2024 is part of Course for UPPSC Preparation preparation. The Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPPSC (UP) exam syllabus.The Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation MCQs are made for UPPSC (UP) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation below.
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Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 1
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Which irrigation source covers the highest percentage of irrigated land in Uttar Pradesh?

Detailed Solution for Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 1
Tubewells cover 71.8% of the irrigated area in Uttar Pradesh, making them the most popular source of irrigation in the state. The first tubewell was sunk in Meerut in 1930, and districts like Meerut, Mainpuri, Etah, and others extensively rely on tubewell irrigation. This source falls under minor irrigation and plays a crucial role in overcoming the challenges posed by unpredictable and inadequate monsoon rainfall.
Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 2
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Which canal is considered the backbone of Uttar Pradesh's irrigation system and was developed in the 19th century by the British?

Detailed Solution for Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 2
The Upper Ganga Canal, constructed during 1840 to 1854, is regarded as the backbone of Uttar Pradesh's irrigation system. It was developed near Haridwar from the right bank of the Ganga in the 19th century by the British. This canal plays a crucial role in irrigating vast areas, benefiting districts like Saharanpur, Muzaffarnagar, Meerut, and others.
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Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 3
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Which canal, constructed in 1878 at Okhla from the right bank of the Yamuna, irrigates nearly 1.5 lakh hectare land of Delhi, Gurugram, Mathura, Agra, and Bharatpur?

Detailed Solution for Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 3
The Agra Canal, constructed in 1878 at Okhla from the right bank of the Yamuna, is instrumental in irrigating approximately 1.5 lakh hectare land in areas such as Delhi, Gurugram, Mathura, Agra, and Bharatpur. It plays a crucial role in supporting agriculture and enhancing water availability in these regions.
Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 4
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Which canal is a joint project between Bihar and Uttar Pradesh and was constructed on the Buri Gandak river in 1972?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 4
The Gandak Canal, a joint project of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, was constructed in 1972 on the Buri Gandak river. It irrigates the land in Gorakhpur, Maharajganj, and Deoria districts of Uttar Pradesh. Joint projects like these contribute to regional development and water resource management.
Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 5
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Which canal is the longest in Uttar Pradesh, with a total length, including branches and sub-branches, of 12,368 km?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 5
The Sharda Canal is the longest canal in Uttar Pradesh, constructed between 1920 and 1928. Stretching over 12,368 km, it irrigates nearly 8 lakh hectare land across districts like Pilibhit, Bareilly, Lucknow, and Allahabad. Notably, the Khatima Power Station is also constructed along this canal.
Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 6
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Which canal, constructed in 1830 from the left bank of Yamuna near Faizabad, is the oldest canal in Uttar Pradesh?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 6
The Eastern Yamuna Canal, constructed in 1830 from the left bank of Yamuna near Faizabad, holds the distinction of being the oldest canal in Uttar Pradesh. Initially dug by Shahjahan and later constructed by the British, it has been a vital source of irrigation for districts like Saharanpur, Muzaffarnagar, and Meerut.
Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 7
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Which canal, constructed during 1872 to 1878 at Narora in Bulandshahr district, is divided into Kanpur Canal and Etawah Canal?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 7
The Lower Ganga Canal, constructed during 1872 to 1878 at Narora in Bulandshahr district, is divided into two branches: Kanpur Canal and Etawah Canal. It serves as a significant irrigation source, covering around 4-5 lakh hectare land in districts like Kanpur, Fatehpur, Etah, and Farrukhabad.
Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 8
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Which canal, constructed in 1885 at Parichha on the river Betwa, irrigates nearly 83 thousand hectare land of Jhansi, Jalaun, and Hamirpur?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 8
The Betwa Canal, constructed in 1885 at Parichha on the river Betwa, is crucial for irrigating approximately 83 thousand hectare land in Jhansi, Jalaun, and Hamirpur. With its branches like Hamirpur branch and Khethona branch, this canal significantly contributes to agricultural activities in the region.
Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 9
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Which canal, constructed in 1910 on the Ghasan river, a tributary of the Betwa river, irrigates the land of Hamirpur district?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 9
The Dhasan Canal, constructed in 1910 on the Ghasan river (a tributary of the Betwa river), is responsible for irrigating the land of Hamirpur district. This canal is an example of the diverse irrigation infrastructure in Uttar Pradesh, contributing to the agricultural prosperity of the region.
Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 10
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Which canal, constructed in 1975 at Kalagarh in Pandi district of Uttarakhand on the Ramganga river, irrigates districts like Bijnor, Amroha, Rampur, and Moradabad?
Detailed Solution for Test: Uttar Pradesh: Irrigation - Question 10
The Ramganga Canal, constructed in 1975 at Kalagarh in Pandi district of Uttarakhand on the Ramganga river, plays a vital role in irrigating districts like Bijnor, Amroha, Rampur, and Moradabad. The canal is associated with the highest dam in Uttar Pradesh, the Ramganga dam, contributing significantly to the agricultural landscape of the region.
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