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Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Civil Engineering (CE) MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test GATE Civil Engineering (CE) 2025 Mock Test Series - Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1

Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of GATE Civil Engineering (CE) 2025 Mock Test Series preparation. The Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus.The Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 MCQs are made for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 below.
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Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 1

In the prismatic compass 

Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 2

Local attraction in compass surveying may exist due to

Detailed Solution for Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 2

Local attraction is a term used to denote any influence, which prevents the needle from pointing to the magnetic north in a given locality. Difference of fore bearing and back bearing = 0 ⇒ No local attraction.

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Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 3

The horizontal angle between the true meridian and magnetic meridian at a place is called

Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 4

A negative declination shows that the magnetic meridian is to the

Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 5

If the lower clamp screw is tightened and upper clamp screw is loosened, the theodolite may be rotated

Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 6

The error due to eccentricity of inner and outer axes can be eliminated by 

Detailed Solution for Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 6

Error due to eccentricity of inner and outer axes means that the centre of graduated horizontal circle does not coincide with the centre of vernier plate.

Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 7

While measuring horizontal angles by the method of repetition with a theodolite, readings are taken on both the verniers. Which one of the following errors will be eliminated by reading both the verniers?

Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 8

If the quadrantal bearing of a line is N25°W, then the whole circle bearing of the line is

Detailed Solution for Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 8

Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 9

The following bearings were observed while traversing with a compass:

Which stations were affected by local attraction?

Detailed Solution for Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 9

As the difference between F.B and B.B of line AB is exactly 180°, stations A and B are free from local attraction which is not the case with line CD.
Hence stations C and D are affected by local attraction.

Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 10

The coordinates of two end-points A and B of a traverse line AB are 
XA = 1000.00 m, YA = 1000.00 m
XB = 2000.00 m, YB = 1000.00 m 

The bearing of the line AB will be

Detailed Solution for Test: Compass Surveying & Theodolite - 1 - Question 10

  • The coordinates of A are (1000.00 m, 1000.00 m) and B are (2000.00 m, 1000.00 m).

  • The line AB runs horizontally from A to B.

  • Since YA = YB, the line is parallel to the X-axis.

  • A line parallel to the X-axis with increasing X-coordinates has a bearing of 90°0′0″.

  • Therefore, the bearing of line AB is 90°0′0″.


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