Assertion & Reason Test: Thermodynamics

Question 1

In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) followed by a statement of Reason (R) is given. Choose the correct option out of the choices given below each question.

Assertion (A): Combustion of all organic compounds is an exothermic reaction.

Reason (R) : The enthalpies of all elements in their standard state are zero.

Accepted Answer

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

Answer

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Answer

A is true but R is false.

Answer

A is false but R is true.

Question 2

In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) followed by a statement of Reason (R) is given. Choose the correct option out of the choices given below each question.

Assertion (A) : Spontaneous process is an irreversible process and may be reversed by some external agency.

Reason (R) : Decrease in enthalpy is a contributory factor for spontaneity.

Accepted Answer

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

Answer

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Answer

A is true but R is false,

Answer

A is false but R is true.

Question 3

In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) followed by a statement of Reason (R) is given. Choose the correct option out of the choices given below each question.

Assertion (A) : A liquid crystallises into a solid and is accompanied by decrease in entropy.

Reason (R) : In crystals, molecules organise in an ordered manner.

Accepted Answer

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Answer

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.

Answer

A is true but R is false.

Answer

A is false but R is true.

Question 4

In the following questions, more than one correlation is possible between options of both columns.

Match the following:

Accepted Answer

(i) →  (e), (ii) → (d), (iii) → (f) (iv) →  (a) (v) → (g), (k), (l) (vi) →  (b) (vii) →  (c) (viii) → (j) (ix) → (h) (x) →  (i) (xi) → (a), (l), (m) (xii) → (g), (k)

Answer

(i) →  (e), (ii) → (d), (iii) → (f) (iv) →  (a) (v) → (b), (k), (l) (vi) →  (g) (vii) →  (c) (viii) → (j) (ix) → (h) (x) →  (i) (xi) → (a), (l), (m) (xii) → (g), (k)

Answer

(i) →  (e), (ii) → (d), (iii) → (f) (iv) →  (a) (v) → (g), (k), (l) (vi) →  (b) (vii) →  (j) (viii) → (c) (ix) → (h) (x) →  (i) (xi) → (a), (l), (m) (xii) → (g), (k)

Answer

(i) →  (e), (ii) → (d), (iii) → (f) (iv) →  (a) (v) → (g), (k), (l) (vi) →  (b) (vii) →  (c) (viii) → (j) (ix) → (i) (x) →  (h) (xi) → (a), (l), (m) (xii) → (g), (k)

Question 5

Match the following processes with entropy change:

Accepted Answer

(i) →  (b), (ii) → (c), (iii) → (a)

Answer

(i) →  (a), (ii) → (b), (iii) → (c)

Answer

(i) →  (c), (ii) → (b), (iii) → (a)

Answer

(i) →  (a), (ii) → (c), (iii) → (b)

Question 6

Match the following parameters with description for spontaneity :

Accepted Answer

(i) →  (c), (ii) → (a), (iii) → (b)

Answer

(i) →  (c), (ii) → (b), (iii) → (a)

Answer

(i) →  (b), (ii) → (a), (iii) → (c)

Answer

(i) →  (a), (ii) → (b), (iii) → (c)

Question 7

Match the following :

Accepted Answer

(i) → (b), (d) (ii) → (b), (iii) → (c) (iv) → (a)

Answer

(i) → (c), (d) (ii) → (b), (iii) → (b) (iv) → (a)

Answer

(i) → (b), (d) (ii) → (c), (iii) → (a) (iv) → (b)

Answer

(i) → (d) (ii) → (b), (iii) → (c) (iv) → (a)

Question 8

Assertion: The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of a closed or isolated system always increases. This means that all available energy is used up and there is no more potential for further useful work.
Reason: The system becomes disordered and also degraded.

Reason: The system becomes disordered and also degraded.

Accepted Answer

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion

Answer

Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not correct explanation for Assertion

Answer

Assertion is correct but reason is in correct

Answer

Both Assertion and Reason is incorrect

Thermodynamics - Free Assertion & Reason Questions with Solutions NEET

MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Assertion & Reason Test: Thermodynamics (8 Questions)

In the following questions, more than one correlation is possible between options of both columns.
Match the following:

Match the following processes with entropy change:

Match the following parameters with description for spontaneity :

Match the following :

Assertion: The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of a closed or isolated system always increases. This means that all available energy is used up and there is no more potential for further useful work.
Reason: The system becomes disordered and also degraded.

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Thermodynamics - Free Assertion & Reason Questions with Solutions NEET

MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Assertion & Reason Test: Thermodynamics (8 Questions)

In the following questions, more than one correlation is possible between options of both columns.Match the following:

Match the following processes with entropy change:

Match the following parameters with description for spontaneity :

Match the following :

Assertion: The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of a closed or isolated system always increases. This means that all available energy is used up and there is no more potential for further useful work.Reason: The system becomes disordered and also degraded.

NCERT Based Tests for NEET

NCERT Based Tests for NEET

Top Courses for NEET

About this NEET Practice Test

Explore more NEET Study Resources

In the following questions, more than one correlation is possible between options of both columns.
Match the following:

Assertion: The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of a closed or isolated system always increases. This means that all available energy is used up and there is no more potential for further useful work.
Reason: The system becomes disordered and also degraded.