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Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - GATE MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper

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Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 1

Consider the following sentences:  All benches are beds. No bed is a bulb. Some bulbs are lamps.  Which of the following can be inferred?  

i. Some beds are lamps.
ii. Some lamps are beds.

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 1

(D) 



Since there is no direct relation given between lamps and beds. So, neither will be correct 

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 2

The following sequence of numbers is arranged in increasing order: 1, x, x, x, y, y, 9,16,18.

Given that the mean and median are equal, and are also equal to twice the mode, the value of y is  

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 2

(D)
Exp:  Given, Mean = Median = 2Mode

⇒ Mean = Median = 2x

∴ y = 2x→ (4) [∵Median = 2 Mode]
From (2);11x = 44 x = 4; ∴ y = 8

 

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Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 3

The bacteria in milk are destroyed when it _________ heated to 80 degree Celsius.  

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 3

Since “are” is used in the statement and the statement is talking general information, therefore, present tense will be used.
Thus, the statement will be- The bacteria in milk are destroyed when it is heated to 80 degree Celsius.

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 4

If the radius of a right circular cone is increased by 50%, its volume increases by  

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 4

(C)

Exp : Given, radius of a right circular cone is increased by 50%.  
Let, height of the circular cone = (h)  Initially, Volume of the cone(V) =(1/3)πR2h  .......(1)

New volume of the cone(V') =  =(1/3)πr2(1.5R)2h  .......(2)

From (1) and (2);= 2.25v

Hence increases by 125% as
 100 = 125%

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 5

__________  with someone else’s email account is now very serious offence.  

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 5

Involving means getting indulged in a work.
Assisting means helping others to do a work.
Tampering means interfering with (something) in order to cause damage or make unauthorized alterations.
Incubating means developing an infectious disease before symptoms appear.
Thus, here tampering is most suitable word.

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 6

The last digit of (2171)7 + (2172)9 + (2173)11 + (2174)13 is

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 6

The last digit of (2171)7 = 1
The last digit of (2172)9 = (2172)8(2172)


Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 7

Two machines M1 and M2 are able to execute any of four jobs P, Q, R and S. The machines can perform one job on one object at a time. Jobs P, Q, R and S take 30 minutes, 20 minutes, 60 minutes and 15 minutes each respectively. There are 10 objects each requiring exactly 1 job. Job P is to be performed on 2 objects. Job Q on 3 objects. Job R on 1 object and Job S on 4 objects. What is the minimum time needed to complete all the jobs?  

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 7

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 8

Students applying for hostel rooms are allotted rooms in order of seniority. Students already staying in a room will move if they get a room in their preferred list. Preferences of lower ranked applicants are ignored during allocation.  
Given the data below, which room will Ajit stay in? 


Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 8

(B) 

As per their preferences given

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 9

The bar graph below shows the output of five carpenters over one month, each of whom made  different items of furniture: Chairs, tables, and beds.

Consider the following statements.
 i. The number of beds made by carpenter C2 is exactly the same as the same as the number   of tables made by carpenter C3.
​ ii. The total number of chairs made by all carpenters is less than the total number of tables.   Which one of the following is true?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 9

(C) Exp:

(i) The number of beds made by carpenter C2 is exactly the same as the number of tables made by carpenter C3
i.e., beds made by carpenter
C2 = 8 = tables made by carpenter C3
[∵ From the bar graph ]
So,(i) is correct.  (ii) Total Number of tables made by all carpenters=31.      
Total Number of chairs made by all carpenters=23

∴23 < 31
∵ (ii) is correct

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 10

The old concert hall was demolished because of fears that the foundation would be affected by the construction tried to mitigate the impact of pressurized air pockets created by the excavation of large amounts of soil. But even with these safeguards, it was feared that the soil below the concert hall would not be stable.

 From this, one can infer that  

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 11

The ordinates of a 2 – h unit hydrograph at 1 hour intervals starting from time t = 0, are 0, 3, 8, 6, 3, 2 and 0 m3/s. Use trapezoidal rule for numerical integration, if required.

What is the catchment area represented by the unit hydrograph?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 11

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 12

A uniformly distributed line load of 500 kN/m is acting on the ground surface. Based on Boussinesq’s theory, the ratio of vertical stress at a depth 2 m to that at 4 m, right below the line of loading, is  

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 12

(C)
Exp: Due to UDL 
Vertical stress  = 

at x 0; veritcal stress 

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 13

According to IS 456-2000, which one of the following statements about the depth of neutral axis χu,bal for a balanced reinforced concrete section is correct?  

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 13

(B) Exp: By limit state method 

 For balanced section  

∴ χu ,bal depends upon grade of steel only.

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 14

Group I lists the type of gain or loss of strength in soils.
Group II lists the property or process responsible for the loss or gain of strength in soils.
Group I                                                                  Group II  
P. Regain of strength with time                           1. Boiling
Q. Loss of strength due to cyclic loading            2. Liquefaction  
R. Loss of strength due to upward seepage       3. Thixotropy  
S. Loss of strength due to remolding                  4. Sensitivity  

The correct match between Group I and Group II is 

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 15

A runway is being constructed in a new airport as per the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) recommendations. The elevation and the airport reference temperature of this airport are 535 m above the mean sea level and 22.65°C, respectively. Consider the effective gradient of runway as 1%. The length of runway required for a design-aircraft under the standard conditions is 2000 m. Within the framework of applying sequential corrections as per the ICAO recommendations, the length of runway corrected for the temperature is 

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 15

Correction for elevation : 7 % increase per 300 m height  

∴ Corrected length = 2000 + 249.7 = 2249.7 m
Correction for temperature :
std. Atm temp 15 - 0.0065 *535 + 11.52°C
ΔT = 22.65 -11.52 = 11.13°C

∴ Corrected length 2249.74 250.32 
= 2500.02m

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 16

A soil sample is subjected to a hydrostatic pressure, σ. The Mohr circle for any point in the soil sample would be 

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 16

σx = σy = σz = σ,
For Mohr’s Circle

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 17

The figure shows a two-hinged parabolic arch of span load of intensity q per unit length.

The maximum bending moment in the arch is equal to 

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 17

Bending moment at any point for two-hinged parabolic arch with uniformly distributed load is zero.

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 18

For a steady incompressible laminar flow between two infinite parallel stationary plates, the shear stress variation is  

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 18


We know that velocity variation, 

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 19

Two machines M1 and M2 are able to execute any of four jobs P, Q, R and S. The machines can perform one job on one object at a time. Jobs P, Q, R and S take 30 minutes, 20 minutes, 60 minutes and 15 minutes each respectively. There are 10 objects each requiring exactly 1 job. Job P is to be performed on 2 objects. Job Q on 3 objects. Job R on 1 object and Job S on 4 objects. What is the minimum time needed to complete all the jobs?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 19

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 20

The number of parameters in the univariate exponential and Gaussian distributions, respectively, are  

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 20

Probability density functions of univariable exponential distributes  

For Gaussian distribution
where µ and σ are parameters 

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 21

The wastewater form a city, containing a high concentration of biodegradable organics, is being steadily discharged into a flowing river at a location S. If the rate of aeration of the river water is lower than the rate of degradation of the organics, then the dissolved oxygen of the river water

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 21

Since, currently the rate of aeration is less than the rate of degradation of the organics. Therefore, at downstream the oxygen level will continue to deplete until the rate of aeration = rate of degradation of organics.

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 22

The reaction rate involving reactants A and B is given by −k [A]α [B]β. Which one of the following statements is valid for the reaction to be first –order reaction? 

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 22

In chemical kinetics, the order of reaction with respect to given substance is defined as the index or exponent  to which its concentration term in the rate equation is raised.
r = k.[A]α [B]β

Order of reaction = α + β
For first order reaction, α + β = 1

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 23

A strip footing is resting on the ground surface of a pure clay bed having an undrained cohesion Cu. The ultimate bearing capacity of the footing is equal to

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 23

Ultimate bearing capacity = c.Nc
For pure clay Nc = 5.14 = (π + 2)
UBC = (π + 2) C

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 24

A simply supported beam is subjected to a uniformly distributed load. Which one of the following statements is true?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 24


Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 25

A triangular pipe network is shown in the figure.

The head loss in each pipe is given by hf = rQ1.8, with the variables expressed in a consistent set of units. The value of r for the pipe AB is 1 and for the pipe BC is 2. If the discharge supplied at the point A (i.e., 100) is equally divided between the pipes AB and AC, the value of r (up to two decimal places) for the pipe AC should be_______.

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 25

If the discharge supplied at point A is equally divided so QAB = QAC = 50m3/s

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 26


Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 26


Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 27

A super-elevation e is provided on a circular horizontal curve such that a vehicle can be stopped on the curve without sliding. Assuming a design speed v and maximum coefficient of side friction fmax, which one of the following criteria should be satisfied? 

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 27


 θ = tan θ = e
For no sliding

For stopped vehicle v = 0
f ≥ −e 

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 28

Which one of the following is NOT present in the acid rain?  

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 28

Acid rain is caused due to a mixture of gases like sulphur, nitrogen dioxide and carbon dioxide with water. Thus, Nitric acid, sulphuric acid and carbonic acid are formed. 
However, acetic acid is not present in the acid rain.

Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 29

The accuracy of an Electronic Distance Measuring Instrument (EDMI) is specified as  ± (a mm + b ppm). Which one of the following statements is correct? 

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 29

Accuracy of EDMI is generally stated in terms of constant instrument error and measuring error proportional to distance being measured.  
± (a mm + b ppm)
The first part in this expression indicates a constant instrument error that is independent of length of line measured. Second component is distance related error.  

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 30

Consider the following partial differential equation: 


Detailed Solution for Practice Test: Gate Civil Engineering(CE) 2017 Paper - Question 30


By comparing with general form

Condition for parabolic is 
B2 - 4AC = 0

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