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BPSC Practice Test - 19 - BPSC (Bihar) MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test BPSC Prelims Mock Test Series & Past Year Papers 2024 - BPSC Practice Test - 19

BPSC Practice Test - 19 for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 is part of BPSC Prelims Mock Test Series & Past Year Papers 2024 preparation. The BPSC Practice Test - 19 questions and answers have been prepared according to the BPSC (Bihar) exam syllabus.The BPSC Practice Test - 19 MCQs are made for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for BPSC Practice Test - 19 below.
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BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 1

Tooth decay starts when the pH of our mouth is _______.

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 1
Tooth decay starts when the pH of our mouth is lower than 5.5. At the pH of 5.5, the teeth risk of cavities and tooth decay begins in the mouth. A healthy mouth has a neutral pH range. Teeth can actually become stronger and remineralize when the pH of the mouth is 7.5 or above.

Hence, the correct option is (D).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 2

Michael O' Dwyer, the former lieutenant governor of the Punjab, was assassinated by:

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 2
Udham Singh (26 December 1899 – 31 July 1940) was an Indian revolutionary belonging to the Ghadar Party, best known for his assassination in London of Michael O'Dwyer, the former lieutenant governor of the Punjab in India, on 13 March 1940.

Hence, the correct option is (B).

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BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 3

Which of the following option is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 3
  1. Sher Shah Suri served as a commander in the Mughal army under Babur. Later on he became governor of Bihar. Humayun lost Mughal territories to Sher Shah Suri though regained them 15 years later.

  2. Sher Shah extended the Grand Trunk Road from Chittagong to Kabul.

  3. In 1538, Sher Khan attacked Bengal and defeated Mahmud Shah.

  4. Sher Shah was killed on 22 May 1545 during the siege of Kalinjar fort in Bundelkhand against the Rajputs of Mahoba.

Hence, the correct option is (E).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 4

Tropical grasslands in Venezuela are called as _____.

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 4
Tropical grasslands in Venezuela and Columbia are called Llanos.

Savannas are tropical grasslands in Africa.

Campos are tropical grasslands in Brazil.

Whereas Pampas are temperate grasslands in Argentina.

Hence, the correct option is (C).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 5

Which river divides the northern part of Bihar into two halves?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 5
Bagmati River divided the Northern Part of Bihar into two halves. It flows across Bihar districts Sitamarhi, Sheohar, Muzaffarpur and Khagaria.

Tributaries:

Left: Lalbakaiya, Bishnumati

Right: Manohara, Marin Khola, Adhwara, Kamala

Hence, the correct option is (D).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 6

What is India's rank in Global Hunger Index 2020?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 6
India ranked 94 among 107 countries in the Global Hunger Index (GHI) 2020 and continues to be in the “serious” hunger category, though it has made some progress, particularly since the enactment of National Food Security Act. Last year, India's rank was 102 out of 117 countries.

Hence, the correct option is (c).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 7

India is not a member of which of the following international groupings?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 7
MTCR-an informal and voluntary partnership among 35 countries that regulates trade in sensitive equipment and technologies to ensure there is no proliferation of missile and unmanned aerial vehicle technology capable of carrying payloads above 500kg for more than 300km. India had joined it in June 2016.

India was admitted as the 43rd member of the Australia Group, an informal bloc (group) of countries that keeps a tight control over exports of substances used in making of chemical weapons.

India had joined Wassenaar Arrangement, which is also an informal grouping of 42 countries, exercising control over the export of dual-use goods and technologies in December 2017.

India is not a member of NSG, ever since India applied for the membership of the NSG in May 2016, China has been insisting that only those countries which have signed the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) should be allowed to enter the organisation. India and Pakistan are not signatories of the NPT.

Hence the correct answer is option (d).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 8

Who has been appointed as the First Lokpal of India?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 8
The First Chairperson of the Lokpal is Shri Justice Pinaki Chandra Ghose, who is a former Judge of the Supreme Court of India and was a sitting member of the National Human Rights Commission.

A Lokpal is an anti-corruption authority or body of ombudsman who represents the public interest in the Republic of India.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 9

The first freight village of India is being developed at-

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 9
The Ministry of Shipping has approved the development of Rs. 156 crore freight village in Varanasi adjoining the Inland Waterways Terminal on River Ganga. The Varanasi freight village will be developed by the Inland Waterways Authority of India.
BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 10

Which one of the following is correct regarding Acute Encephalitis?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 10
Indian Encephalitis is also known as Chamki fever, acute viral encephalitis or aseptic encephalitis. It is defined as inflammation in the brain which can be swelling or irritation in the brain. Due to encephalitis, more than 100 children died in Muzaffarpur and adjoining districts of Bihar. Badly affected districts of Bihar- Muzaffarpur, Vaishali and East Champaran.

Hence, the correct option is (E).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 11

The 1857 Revolt was called as the “The First War of Independence" by:

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 11
The term First War of Independence was popularized by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar in his 1909 book The History of the War of Indian Independence.
BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 12

India claimed which place in recently held Asian Wrestling Championship, 2020 in New Delhi, India?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 12
Japan topped the medal tally with 16 medals( 8 Gold, 4 Silver, 4 Bronze). While India finished 3rd rank with 20 medals( 5 Gold, 6 Silver, 9 Bronze).

Hence, the correct option is (c).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 13

Which country has the maximum number of tube wells in the world?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 13
Today there are more than 50 lakh tube wells operating in different parts of India. It has contributed substantially to the success of the Green Revolution in India. Uttar Pradesh has the largest area under good irrigation. It is followed by Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Bihar

Hence, the correct option is (A).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 14

_______ is the new commercial arm of the Indian Space Research Organization which is recently inaugurated in Bengaluru.

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 14
Indian Space Research Organisation’s (ISRO) new commercial arm called “NewSpace India Limited (NSIL)” was officially inaugurated in Bengaluru. The Company will spearhead commercialisation of various space products including the production of launch vehicles, transfer to technologies and marketing of space products.
BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 15

Who is the present speaker of 17th Loksabha?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 15
Om Birla of the Bharatiya Janata Party is the current Speaker who presides over the 17th Lok Sabha. Om Birla is an Indian politician who is the 17th and current Speaker of the Lok Sabha. He serves a Member of Parliament for the Kota-Bundi constituency in Rajasthan.
BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 16

A bag contains 80 blue balls, 50 red balls and 54 black balls. 25% of blue balls and 58% of red balls were taken out. The percentage of black ball in the bag now is:

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 16
25% of blue ball

= 80 x (25/100) = 20

taken out,

blue balls left = 60

50% of red ball

= 50 x (58/100) = 29

taken out

red balls left = 21

Balls in bag now =60+21+54=135

Black % = 54 x (100/1350 = 40%

Hence the correct answer is option (c).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 17

then, x545 + (1/x545) is

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 17

Then,

X + (1/x) = 1 - 2 = -1 ⇒ (n2 - 2)

If x + (1/x) = -1

then

v3 - +1

x2 + (1/x2) = -1

Hence

Hence the correct answer is option (c).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 18

Which of the following is called Snake Painting?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 18
About Manjusha Art-

This art belongs to Bhagalpur region of Bihar. Since snake motifs are always present, it is also called snake painting. These paintings are executed on boxes of jute and paper. Manjusha Art or Manjusha Kala is often referred to as Snake Paintings by foreigners as swirling snakes in the art depict the central character Bihula's tale of love and sacrifice.

Hence the correct answer is option (b).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 19

After suspension of the non-cooperation movement by Gandhi there was disintegration and demoralisation among nationalists. In that scenario, few leaders advocated entry into legislative councils (Pro Changers) while other refused (No changers) to do so. Which of the following leader was termed as No Changers?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 19
  1. C R Das, Motilal Nehru and Ajmal Khan wanted to fight elections and enter in legislative councils. They were called ‘Pro changers’.

  2. Vallabhbhai Patel, Rajendra Prasad, C. Rajagopalachari and M.A. Ansari opposed the council entry and they were called ‘No-changers’.

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 20

Which of the following rebellion was made famous by Bankim Chandra Chatterjee’s novel Anand math:

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 20
  1. Sanyasi Rebellion (1770-1820) was started by the sanyasis of Bengal against the East India Company rule in the late 18th century. Sanyasi raided government treasuries, killed British officers and caused acute chaos and misery. The rebellion continued for around half a century.

  2. Sanyasi Rebellion is mentioned in Bankim Chandra Chatterjee’s novel Anand math.

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 21

The executive power of the Union is vested in which one of the below?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 21
Article 52 of the Indian constitution says that there shall be a president of India. Executive power of the Union is vested in the President, and is exercised by him either directly or through officers subordinate to him in accordance with the Constitution.
BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 22

Which of the following graphic curve advocates a relationship between inflation and unemployment in an economy?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 22
Phillips Curve graphic curve which advocates a relationship between inflation and unemployment in an economy. As per the curve there is a ‘trade-off’ between inflation and unemployment i.e. an inverse relationship between them.
  1. The curve suggests that lower the inflation, higher the unemployment and higher the inflation, lower the unemployment.

  2. This concept is known after the economists who developed it— Alban William Housego Phillips (1914–75). Bill Phillips (popular name) was an electrical engineer from New Zealand and was an economist at the London School of Economics when propounded the idea.

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 23

Where was joint military exercise AL NAGAH III 2019 held?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 23
The third edition of joint military training exercise between Indian Army and Royal Oman Army, Exercise AL NAGAH 2019 concluded at Jabal AL Akhdar training camp, Oman on 25 March 2019. Exercise AL NAGAH will go a long way in further cementing relationship between the nations and will act as a catalyst in bringing synergy and cooperation while undertaking such operations under the United Nations mandate.
BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 24

Who acts as the chairman of NITI Aayog?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 24
NITI Aayog is an executive body formed after abolishing Planning Commission. The Prime Minister acts as the ex-officio chairman of the Aayog. A special government servant is appointed to act as Vice-Chairman who sees the day to day work of the institution.
BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 25

Niacin is the chemical name of which Vitamin?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 25
  1. The chemical name of Vitamin B3 is Niacin.

  2. It is a water-soluble vitamin.

  3. Niacin is also known as nicotinic acid.

  4. It is an organic compound and a form of vitamin B3.

  5. It is an essential human nutrient.

  6. It belongs to the group of the pyridine carboxylic acid.

  7. Whereas Vitamin K is Phyllo Quinone, Vitamin B2 is Riboflavin and Vitamin C is Ascorbic acid.

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 26

Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of:

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 26
Pattachitra style of painting is one of the oldest and most popular art forms of Odisha. These paintings depict temple of Jagannath, Krishna Lila, the ten incarnations of Lord Vishnu and depiction of Lord Ganesh as a five-headed deity.

Hence, the correct option (c).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 27

Ayushman Bharat or the National Health Protection Mission (AB-NHPM) will provide free coverage of up to:

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 27
The government-sponsored health insurance scheme will provide free coverage of up to Rs 5 lakh per family per year at any government or even empanelled private hospitals all over India for secondary and tertiary medical care facilities.

About the initiative:

(i) Health and Wellness Centre: - The National Health Policy, 2017 has envisioned Health and Wellness Centres as the foundation of India’s health system. Under this 1.5 lakh centres will bring health care system closer to the homes of people. These centres will provide comprehensive health care, including for non-communicable diseases and maternal and child health services. These centres will also provide free essential drugs and diagnostic services. The Budget has allocated Rs.1200 crore for this flagship programme. Contribution of private sector through CSR and philanthropic institutions in adopting these centres is also envisaged.

(ii) National Health Protection Scheme: - The second flagship programme under Ayushman Bharat is National Health Protection Scheme, which will cover over 10 crore poor and vulnerable families (approximately 50 crore beneficiaries) providing coverage upto 5 lakh rupees per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization. This will be the world’s largest government-funded health care programme. Adequate funds will be provided for smooth implementation of this programme.

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 28

Which of the following was not pursued by Red Shirt Movement:

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 28
  1. Khudai Khidmatgar (Red Shirts) was a Pashtun non-violent movement against the British Empire in North-West Frontier Province.

  2. Red Shirt Movement focused on education and the elimination of blood feuds.

  3. The Khudai Khidmatgars strongly opposed the proposal for the partition of India.

  4. In June 1947, the Khudai Khidmatgars demanded an independent state of Pashtunistan, composing all Pashtun territories of British India, instead of being made to join Pakistan.

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 29

Which of the following statements is not correct in respect of the Financial Commission?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 29
Under Article 280 of the Constitution, the President appoints a Finance Commission every five years. It is a constitutional body. However, its recommendations, called awards, are only advisory in nature and not binding on Central and State governments. After the 73rd and 74th amendments, Finance Commissions are required to recommend steps to supplement resources of local bodies also.

The latest Finance Commission was set up on November 27, 2017, under the chairmanship of N. K. Singh. This is the 15th Finance Commission.

Hence, the correct option is (A).

BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 30

Western Dedicated Freight Corridor will be funded by whom?

Detailed Solution for BPSC Practice Test - 19 - Question 30
Western Dedicated Freight Corridor will be funded by JICA. It is a 190-km railway line between Dadri in Uttar Pradesh and Phulera in Rajasthan. Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor is being partially funded by World Bank.
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