Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 29th December 2024 - Bank Exams MCQ

Kamarajar Port achieved an impressive increase of 154 percent in its cargo-handling capabilities. This growth highlights the port's pivotal role in the maritime sector of India and reflects the broader trend of enhancing cargo capacity across Indian ports. Interestingly, Kamarajar Port, which was formerly known as Ennore Port, is notable for being the first public company port in India, operating under a landlord port model that allows for public-private partnerships. This model has proven effective in improving operational efficiency and service delivery in the maritime industry.

The Teesta River is significant geographically as it rises in the Himalayas near Chunthang in Sikkim and forms a natural boundary between Sikkim and West Bengal. This positioning highlights its importance in the regional hydrology and ecology. Additionally, the Teesta is a tributary of the Brahmaputra River, not the Ganges, and its flow is predominantly influenced by monsoon rains and glacial melt, peaking during the summer months. This river is also known for its seasonal variability, with heavy rains causing significant flooding in its lower reaches, which can pose navigation challenges.

The Teesta River's highest flow occurs during the summer months, specifically from June to September. This is primarily due to the heavy monsoon rains that contribute significantly to the river's water volume, along with the melting of glaciers in the Himalayas. Notably, this season can lead to increased flooding and changes in the river's course, which are vital considerations in managing water resources and navigation in the region. Interestingly, the Teesta is also known for its diverse ecosystem, supporting various flora and fauna along its banks.

The lower reaches of the Teesta River are characterized by frequent flooding and violent course changes, which pose significant challenges to navigation. These challenges can disrupt transportation and trade, requiring careful planning and management to ensure safety and efficiency. An interesting fact is that the river has been a vital resource for local communities, providing water for irrigation and supporting livelihoods despite these navigation issues.

Rangyong Chhu is a right-bank tributary of the Teesta River. The river system includes several tributaries that significantly contribute to its flow and ecosystem. Understanding the tributaries is essential for grasping the river's hydrology and the ecological interactions within its basin. Interestingly, the diverse tributaries also play a role in the cultural and agricultural practices of the regions they traverse, highlighting the river's importance beyond just water flow.

The Teesta River originates near Chunthang in Sikkim, high in the Himalayas. This origin point is crucial for understanding the river's journey as it flows southward through various terrains before reaching the plains of West Bengal. The geographical features of its source influence the river's characteristics, including its flow patterns and seasonal variations. Additionally, the region around Chunthang is known for its stunning landscapes and biodiversity, making it a significant area for environmental conservation efforts.

Lothal was renowned for its advanced dockyard and thriving trade networks, which played a crucial role in facilitating economic activity and trade in the ancient world. This sophisticated infrastructure allowed Lothal to connect with various regions, making it a vital hub in the Harappan Civilization. Interestingly, Lothal is often considered one of the earliest examples of a port city, showcasing the advanced maritime capabilities of the Indus Valley people.

The International Day of Epidemic Preparedness emphasizes the critical importance of prevention, preparedness, and partnership in combating epidemics. This day highlights the necessity for nations to strengthen their healthcare systems to effectively manage and respond to health crises. An interesting fact is that the first observance of this day was initiated by the United Nations General Assembly in 2020, reflecting a global commitment to enhancing health resilience and equity in response to potential epidemic threats.

The primary purpose of the Rooppur Nuclear Power Plant is to diversify Bangladesh's energy sources and enhance its energy security. By introducing nuclear power into its energy mix, Bangladesh aims to reduce reliance on traditional fossil fuels and meet the growing demand for electricity. This project is particularly significant as it is the country's first nuclear power facility, which is expected to supply around 9% of the nation's total electricity needs upon completion. An interesting fact is that the project is financed by a Russian loan, indicating international cooperation in energy development.

The primary objective of the PM-Ayushman Bharat Health Infrastructure Mission (PM-ABHIM) scheme is to strengthen healthcare infrastructure across India. This initiative is designed to address both urban and rural health needs, ensuring that health systems are better equipped to respond effectively to current and future health crises, such as pandemics and natural disasters. An interesting fact is that the scheme has a significant financial outlay of Rs. 64,180 crores planned for the period from 2021-22 to 2025-26, indicating the government's commitment to improving health services nationwide.