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ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - NEET MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY

ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY questions and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus.The ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY MCQs are made for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY below.
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ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 1

Stratification is well developed in

ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 2

Least productive ecosystem is

Detailed Solution for ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 2
Least productive eco system is Tundra. Becoz it is very cold. environment of Tundra is very difficult for living organism. so there found very least amount of organisms. so that Tundra is least productive ecosystem.
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ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 3

Which of the following are called as key industry animals?

Detailed Solution for ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 3
Herbivore or primary consumer are the industry for carnivores and autotrophs are producer.
ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 4

Successful establishment of a new species in a new area

Detailed Solution for ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 4
Ecesis: This is the successful establishment of migrated plant species into the new area. It includes germination of seeds or propagules, growth of seedlings and starting of reproduction by adult plants only a few immigrant propagules are capable of doing this under primitive hard conditions, and thus most of them disappear.
ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 5

Pyramid of number in a cropland ecosystem is

ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 6

Mr. X is eating curd/yoghurt. For this food intake in a food chain he should be considered as occupying

ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 7

In an area, a population with large sized individuals having long life Span, more parental care and slow development was present. The type of population growth curve will be

Detailed Solution for ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 7
(a) This population growth curve will be S-shaped or sigmoid or logistic(chapter 13-12th ncert ).The growth curve has 5 phases - lag phase , positive acceleration phase, exponential phase, negative acceleration phase and stationary phase.for ex: human population shows S-shaped curve.
due to these 5 phases it shows these above characteristics.
ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 8

Desert can be converted into a lush green land by planting

Detailed Solution for ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 8

Psammophytes a plant that thrives in shifting sands, primarily in deserts. Psammophytes are marked by a number of adaptations that enable them to exist on wind-blown sands. In such an environment, the plants are often covered with sand, or their root system is exposed. It is also difficult for the seeds to germinate. Psammophytic trees and shrubs form strong adventitious roots on those parts of their trunks buried in the sand (Haloxylon persicum, Calligonum); adventitious buds and, then, shoots arise on the exposed roots (Ammondendron, Eremosparton, Smirnowia). Herbaceous psammophytes form underground shoots (Aristida) on long, fast-growing rhizomes that sprout through the sand (Carex areharia).
Many psammophytes are xerophytes and annual ephemerals. Perennial psammophytes have small, very reduced leaves or no leaves at all; photosynthesis and transpiration are accomplished by the stem (Haloxylon, Calligonum). The fruits have appendages in the shape of wings (Haloxylon), propellors (Ammondendron) or parachutes (Aristida) that enable them to move with the sand and to remain on the sand’s surface. After seed germination (usually in early spring), the roots grow very quickly, soon reaching a depth of approximately 0.5 m. At this depth, the sand remains moist until the onset of summer.
Psammophytes are encountered not only in deserts but also along seas and large lakes and in sands along rivers (Elymus giganteus, sand fescue, sharp-leaved willow). Psammophytes are often used to stabilize sandy soils.

ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 9

Secondary plant succession can occur after/on

ECOSYSTEM CHAPTER 14 BIOLOGY - Question 10

The species which have a restricted distribution are called

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