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English Mock Test - 6 - CDS MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test CDS (Combined Defence Services) Mock Test Series 2024 - English Mock Test - 6

English Mock Test - 6 for CDS 2024 is part of CDS (Combined Defence Services) Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The English Mock Test - 6 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CDS exam syllabus.The English Mock Test - 6 MCQs are made for CDS 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for English Mock Test - 6 below.
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English Mock Test - 6 - Question 1

Fill in the blank (2) from suitable given options:

Leadership is one element, probably the most important element, of the overall managerial job. For managerial effectiveness, leadership quality is (1)____. Leadership is not status or (2)____ but rather it is having (3)____ over others. Managers are required to (4)____ the objectives; leadership is exercised to (5)____ them. Leadership is an individual (6)____and is proportional to individual’s own personal  (7)____ to get people to do as he (8)____. Thus leadership can stimulate and (9)____ people to get their willingness and (10)____ for achieving the proposed objectives of the organization.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 1

The correct option for blank 2 is B.
Leadership is not status or superiority. 
This is the best suitable word as status presents a position and the next word suitable here is superiority.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 2

Fill in the blank (9) from suitable given options:

Leadership is one element, probably the most important element, of the overall managerial job. For managerial effectiveness, leadership quality is (1)____. Leadership is not status or (2)____ but rather it is having (3)____ over others. Managers are required to (4)____ the objectives; leadership is exercised to (5)____ them. Leadership is an individual (6)____and is proportional to individual’s own personal  (7)____ to get people to do as he (8)____. Thus leadership can stimulate and (9)____ people to get their willingness and (10)____ for achieving the proposed objectives of the organization.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 2

The correct option is B.
Leadership can motivate a person to do what he is willing to do.
Thus motivate is the most suitable word here.

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English Mock Test - 6 - Question 3

Fill in the blank (1) from suitable given options:

Leadership is one element, probably the most important element, of the overall managerial job. For managerial effectiveness, leadership quality is (1)____. Leadership is not status or (2)____ but rather it is having (3)____ over others. Managers are required to (4)____ the objectives; leadership is exercised to (5)____ them. Leadership is an individual (6)____and is proportional to individual’s own personal  (7)____ to get people to do as he (8)____. Thus leadership can stimulate and (9)____ people to get their willingness and (10)____ for achieving the proposed objectives of the organization.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 3

The correct option for blank 1 is D.
 If you say that one thing is preferable to another, you mean that it is more desirable or suitable.  
Hence, Leadership is one element, probably the most important element, of the overall managerial job. For managerial effectiveness, leadership quality is Preferable. 

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 4

Find  the word most appropriate for Blank no. 15 

The (11)____  citizen who has to get everyday jobs done by  various municipal and government  departments is (12)____  driven up a tree, first (13)____ them, second explaining to them what is (14)____ and lastly, getting the job done.

If this week I  (15)____ some personal experience in this column, it is because I can document them. It is not to ask for any special (16)____  or voice personal (17)____  but to bring into public view the  experience of hundreds, if not thousands of citizens everyday of the year and express the collective (18)____ of all of them. Because one’s usual experience is that when such complaints are (19)____ in such columns, the departments rush to (20)____

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 4

The correct option is B.
The person talks about counting his personal experience and says that if he counts his experience in this column, it is because I can document them.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 5

Find  the word most appropriate for Blank no.  31

Our study about women’s place in Indian society is mainly based on urban, professional and educated Indian women. Deep in the rural heartland of the country, the rapidly changing world has not even touched the (29)____ of the life of a women. Most men of orthodox families take (30)____ in revealing that their (31)____ folk stay in ‘purdah’, a shield that (32)____ a woman of the joys of free nature. Still more alarming are the (33)____ of atrocities of women (34)____ incidents at Bantala, Singur and Birati are (35)____

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 5

Womenfolk is more appropriate than Womanfolk.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 6

Instruction for the Next Five Questions are given below: 

The principal advantage of having a clear cut objective of business is that it does not derail; the enterprise does not stray ...(1)... the direct route that it has set for ...(2)... Enterprises with well-defined objectives can conveniently undertake ...(3)... and follow long range development policies. Recognition of objectives ...(4)... the temptation to compromise long range ...(5)... for short term gains and improves coordination in work and consistency in policy.

What will come in option one?

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 6

The principal advantage of having a clear cut objective of business is that it does not derail; the enterprise does not stray from the direct route.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 7

Practice Quiz or MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) with solutions are available for Practice, which would help you prepare for "Closet Test " under Verbal Aptitude. You can practice these practice quizzes as per your speed and improvise the topic. The same topic is covered under various competitive examinations like - CAT, GMAT, Bank PO, SSC and other competitive examinations.

Instruction for the Next Five questions are given below:

Today most businessmen are very worried. To begin with, they are not used to competition.In the past they sold whatever ...(1)... produced at whatever prices they chose. But ...(2)... increasing competition, customers began to ...(3)... and choose. Imports suddenly became ...(4)... available and that too at cheaper ...(5)...

 

What will come in Option one?

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 7

Today most businessmen are very worried. To begin with, they are not used to competition.In the past they sold whatever they produced at whatever prices they chose.

So option C is correct

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 8

Directions: In the following passage, some of the words have been left out, each of which is indicated by a letter. Find the suitable word from the options given against each letter and fill up the blanks with appropriate words to make the paragraph meaningful.

Scientists said on Monday they have used a laser beam to _____(A)_____ lightning for the first time, hoping the technique will help protect against deadly bolts -- and one day maybe even trigger them.

Lightning strikes between 40-120 times a second worldwide, killing more than 4,000 people and causing billions of dollars worth of _____(B)_____ every year.

Yet the main protection against these bolts from above is still the humble lightning rod, which was first _____(C)_____ by American polymath Benjamin Franklin in 1749.

A team of scientists from six research institutions have been working for years to use the same idea but replace the simple metal pole with a far more sophisticated and _____(D)_____ laser.

Now, in a study published in the journal Nature Photonics, they describe using a laser beam -- shot from the top of a Swiss mountain -- to guide a lightning bolt for more than 50 metres.

"We wanted to give the first _____(E)_____ that the laser can have an influence on lightning -- and it is simplest to guide it," said Aurelien Houard, a physicist at the applied optics laboratory of the ENSTA Paris institute and the study's lead author.

Q. Select the most appropriate option that will fill in the blank (D).

I. venerable
II. precise
III. exact

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 8

A team of scientists from six research institutions have been working for years to use the same idea but replace the simple metal pole with a far more sophisticated and precise _____(D)_____ laser.

The passage needs a word to describe the efficiency of laser. The word ‘venerable’ cannot be used to describe a laser and can be eliminated. The words ‘precise’ and ‘exact’ are suitable to describe ‘laser’.

Venerable (adjective): accorded a great deal of respect

Precise (adjective): marked by exactness and accuracy of expression or detail.

Exact (adjective): accurate or correct in all details.

Hence, the correct answer is option C.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 9

Fill in the blanks with suitable prepositions.
 

Some people are very keen _________ working in a team, but some others don't like depending on others.


Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 9

'On' is used to indicate position, usually indicating that something is on top of something else.

  • We might say, “My journal is on the desk.” In this function, “on” typically denotes proximity or position.
  • Another example would be, “He sat on the stone wall.”
English Mock Test - 6 - Question 10

Most office workers are fond _________ having frequent coffee breaks.


Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 10

"Most office workers are fond of having frequent coffee breaks."

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 11

Choose the appropriate options to complete the sentences 
 

I ---- to learn a lot of new words.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 11

I am going to learn a lot of new words.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 12

The plane will stay on the runway ---- five minutes.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 12

 A preposition is a word which comes before a noun or a pronoun and establishes a relationship between the elements of a clause or words. Option D)for is correct as it indicates a duration. The other options are wrong as at, on, and in indicate a specific location, a surface, and the inside of an area respectively. These uses don't fit in the given question. The correct answer is D)for.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 13

Directions: Find out which part has an error and mark it as your answer. If there is no error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.

After the function of the foundation day, it was not only the students but also the teacher who demanded (A) /their leave for the next day, so the management agreed to (B) / his request and granted the leave to all for two days. (C) / No error (D)

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 13

The correct answer is 'B' i.e. 'error lies in part B of the sentence.'

Key Points

  • In the given sentence, the usage of 'their' is incorrect. Instead of it use 'His'.
  • When two subjects are joined using- either…or, neither…nor, not only…but also, none-but etc. the verb should be used in accordance with the nearest subject. Here in the given sentence, the nearest subject of the verb is teacher, which is third person singular but the possessive case used for it is ‘their’ which is wrong and should be replaced with ‘his’

The correct sentence- “After the function of the foundation day it was not only the students but also the teacher who demanded his leave for the next day, so the management agreed to his request and granted the leave to all for two days."

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 14

Directions: Identify the part having an error. If no part has an error, mark (5).

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 14

We 'call upon' persons and call at places.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 15

Choose the correct preposition to fill in the blank: She is interested ___ learning Spanish.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 15

The adjective "interested" is often followed by the preposition "in" to indicate a person's interest in something.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 16

Choose the correct preposition to fill in the blank:
I am going ______ the store.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 16

The verb "going" is often followed by the preposition "to" to indicate movement towards a destination.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 17

Directions: Identify the part having an error. If no part has an error, mark (5).

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 17

Use definitive article 'the' before French (people). French is a language; the French are a people (nation).

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 18

Directions: Identify the part having an error. If no part has an error, mark (5).

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 18

'Across' is not followed by preposition 'with'. Use of 'with' is redundant. Correct phrase should be 'across an old friend....'.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 19

Directions: In the following question, a sentence is given followed by a blank. You are provided with three fragments I, II and III. You have to identify which fragment/s can carry forward the given sentence in the most logical way so as to make the sentence coherent and contextually correct.

Q. Education is essential because ______________.
I. it equips individuals with knowledge and skills for personal and professional development.
II. it leads to higher employment opportunities and economic growth.
III. it restricts creativity and hinders critical thinking.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 19

Fragments I and II provide coherent and logical reasons for the importance of education. Fragment I explains that education equips individuals with knowledge and skills for personal and professional development, while fragment II states that it leads to higher employment opportunities and economic growth. Fragment III, however, presents an opposing viewpoint by suggesting that education restricts creativity and hinders critical thinking, which is not in line with the coherence of the statement.
Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 20

Directions: In each question, a sentence is given followed by a blank. You are provided with three fragments I, II and III. You have to identify which statement/s can carry forward the given sentence in the most logical way so as to make the sentence coherent and contextually correct.

Q. From technology to food and finance, new plurilateral arrangements are ____________.
I.  building a secret military facility in a port.
II. bringing middle powers together to the new rules making table.
III. hoping to make the most of the opportunities creating history.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 20

I. From technology to food and finance, new plurilateral arrangements are building a secret military facility in a port.

The above sentence is logically incoherent because the implied meaning of the sentence is absurd in naturThe logical induction of technology to food and finance does not relate to building secret military facility meaningfully.
Hence, fragment I is incorrect.

II. From technology to food and finance, new plurilateral arrangements are bringing middle powers together to the new rules making table.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually meaningful as it implies that new plurilateral arrangements have the capability to bring middle powers together to not just rule making table but also from technology to food and finance.
Hence, fragment II is correct.

III. From technology to food and finance, new plurilateral arrangements are hoping to make the most of the opportunities creating history.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually meaningful as it implies that new plurilateral arrangements hope to make most of the opportunities, for instance technology to food and finance which will help in making history.
Hence, fragment III is correct.
Therefore, Option B is the correct answer.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 21

Direction: In each question, a sentence is given followed by a blank. You are provided with three fragments I, II and III. You have to identify which statement/s can carry forward the given sentence in the most logical way so as to make the sentence coherent and contextually correct.

Q. The Income Tax department has notified a new form for filing updated I-T returns_________.
I.  in which taxpayers will have to give the exact reason for filing it along with the amount of income to be offered to tax..
II. Providing deeper analysis of the liquidity, solvency, activity and profitability of the business.
III. for 2021-2022 fiscal, which also seek details of oncome from overseas retirement benefit accounts from tax payers.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 21

I. The Income Tax department has notified a new form for filing updated I-T returns in which taxpayers will have to give the exact reason for filing it along with the amount of income to be offered to tax.
This is correct .

II. The Income Tax department has notified a new form for filing updated I-T returns providing deeper analysis of the liquidity, solvency, activity and profitability of the business .
This is grammatically correct but does not really make sense. this fragment is incorrect.

III. The Income Tax department has notified a new form for filing updated I-T returns for 2021-2022 fiscal, which also seek details of oncome from overseas retirement benefit accounts from tax payers.
This is correct too.
Hence, option B is correct.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 22

Directions: In the question given below, a sentence is given, a part of which is left blank. Fill in the blank with the correct option to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct.

Q. The company's decision to cut employee benefits was a __________, with many employees resigning in protest.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 22

The sentence suggests that the company's decision to cut employee benefits was not well-received by the employees and led to many resignations. Therefore, the correct option would be related to a negative outcome or consequence.

Option A, "wise choice," and B, "necessary sacrifice," are incorrect, as they imply that the company made a good decision or a difficult but necessary choice, which is contradictory to the rest of the sentence. Option C, "complete success," is also incorrect, as it implies that the decision was successful, which is contradictory to the rest of the sentence. 

Option D, "terrible mistake," correctly fits the context and meaning of the sentence, as it refers to a poor decision or action that leads to negative consequences.

Therefore, the correct answer is option D.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 23

Directions: In each question, a sentence is given followed by a blank. You are provided with three fragments I, II and III. You have to identify which statement/s can carry forward the given sentence in the most logical way so as to make the sentence coherent and contextually correct.

Q. While India’s education enrolment has been impressive,  ____________________________.
I. sustaining the same track record would require good governance at local level.
II.  gender bias in employment opportunities remains a concern.
III. its health and survival record are at rock-bottom.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 23

I. While India’s education enrolment has been impressive, sustaining the same track record would require good governance at local level.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually correct as it implies that even if India’s education enrolment is in good shape, to sustain the track record would require good governance at local level.
Hence, fragment I is correct.

II. While India’s education enrolment has been impressive, gender bias in employment opportunities remains a concern.
The above sentence is logically coherent and contextually meaningful because it portrays the contrasting information about other problems such as gender bias in employment opportunities even if India’s education enrolment is high.
Hence, fragment II is correct.

III. While India’s education enrolment has been impressive, its health and survival record are at rock-bottom.
The above sentence is logically coherent because it implies that even if India’s education enrolment has remained good, its health and survival statistics are at a deep low.
Hence, fragment III is correct.
Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 24

Directions: In the question given below, a sentence is given, a part of which is left blank. Fill in the blank with the correct option which makes the sentence grammatically and contextually correct.

Q. The annual festival attracts thousands of visitors each year and has a significant ______________.

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 24

Option C is correct as it suggests that the annual festival has an effect on the local economy. Option B is incorrect as it uses plural noun ‘impacts’ but the sentence talks about ‘a significant impact’ which is singular. Options A and D use the word ‘impact’ as verb which is not correct grammatically.
Hence, option C is correct.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 25

Antonym of STARTLED

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 25

The antonym of STARTLED is relaxed.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 26

Antonym of  AWARE

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 26

The antonym of AWARE is Ignorant.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 27

Antonym of  ARROGANT

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 27

The exact OPPOSITE of ARROGANT is Humble.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 28

Antonym of  PERTINENT

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 28

The antonym of PERTINENT is Irrelevant.

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 29

Antonym of  MALICIOUS

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 29

Malicious means evil and Kind means gracious.
So, Kind is the antonym of Malicious

English Mock Test - 6 - Question 30

Antonym of SACROSANCT

Detailed Solution for English Mock Test - 6 - Question 30

You think you will persuade him to live a comfortable life? Impossible! A Spartan way of life is sacrosanct for him. If something is sacrosanct, it is too holy or important to be allowed any harm. The opposite of holy is unholy.

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