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Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Class 9 MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018

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Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 1

Which is incorrect statement about action and reaction referred to Newton’s third law of motion? 
A They are not equal
B They are opposite
C They act on same object 
D They act simultaneously

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 2

Statement A: A passenger falls forward when a bus suddenly starts moving in the forward direction 
Statement B: A gun recoils backward with small speed than the bullet moving forward.

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 2

A passenger falls backward when a bus suddenly start moving in the forward direction due inertia of rest. A gun recoils backward with small speed than the bullet moving forward due to law of conservation of momentum.

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Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 3

Match the following with correct response. 
(1) Cart pulled by a horse 
(2) Backward jerk 
(3) Sole of shoe worn out 
(4) Recoiling of gun 

(A) Friction 
(B) Newton’s III law of motion 
(C) Law of conservation of momentum 
(D) Law of inertia

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 4

The physical quantity which is equal to the rate of change of momentum is

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 4

Force is the equal to the rate of change of momentum. Force = final momentum-initial momentum/time , f = mv-mu/t.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 5

Which of the following is not used to reduce friction

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 5

To reduce the friction, oiling between contact surface, using ball bearing and using grease between contact surfaces. Making scratches between contact surfaces increase the friction.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 6

Match the following with correct response. 
(1) Inertia 
(2) Friction 
(3) Momentum
(4) Force 

(A) Product of mass and velocity 
(B) Mass of the object 
(C) Rate of change of momentum 
(D) Necessary evil

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 7

Match the following with correct response. 
(1) Cause of acceleration 
(2) Quantitative measure of inertia 
(3) powder applied on carom board
(4) Tyres of vehicles made Rough 

(A) Mass 
(B) Increases friction 
(C) Decreases friction 
(D) Force

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 8

Which of the following physical quantity is associated with Newton’s second law of motion?

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 8

Newton’s second law of motion states that rate of change in momentum is equal to force applied. Momentum is the product of mass and velocity. So, mass, velocity and time all are associated with Newton’s second law of motion.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 9

What is the momentum of an object of mass 1/2 m, moving with a velocity 2v?

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 9

 

Momentum of a body is equal to product of mass and velocity. Momentum =1/2m×2v=mv

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 10

Match the following with correct response. 
(1) Newton’s first law of motion 
(2) Newton’s second law of motion 
(3) Newton’s third law of motion 
(4) Galileo’s law of inertia 

(A) The acceleration produced is directly proportional to product of mass & force applied 
(B) When no force is exerted on an object it stays at rest or it moves in a straight light with constant speed 
(C) To every action there is an equal & opposite reaction 
(D) An object at rest or in uniform motion, will remain at rest or uniform motion unless an unbalanced force is applied on it

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 11

When a force is exerted on an object, it can change its-
A State 
B Position 
C Shape 
D Direction 

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 12

State whether the following statement is true or false “force can be measured using first law of motion”

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 12

The force can be measured by newton’s second law of motion. First law of motion states that object in rest or uniform motion tends to remain in its state.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 13

“Internal forces are forces which bodies exert on each other when the bodies are part of the system” is

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 13

Internal forces are those forces which exert on each other when the bodies are part of the system. The forces acting between the atoms of molecules that keep them together are example of internal force.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 14

Match the following with correct response. 
(1) Force 
(2) Momentum 
(3) Unbalanced force 
(4) Principle on rocket works 

(A) Newton 
(B) Acceleration 
(C) Kg m/s 
(D) Newton’s third law of motion

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 15

It is advised to tie any luggage kept on the roof a bus with a rope to avoid the luggage from falling down because of

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 15

The luggage kept on the roof of a bus is tied with a rope to avoid the luggage from falling down due to inertia of rest, motion and direction.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 16

“A body moves with a constant speed of 5m/s. This shows that no unbalanced forces are acting on the body” is a

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 16

If no unbalance force acts on the body, the speed of body remain constant. So, a body moving with constant speed of 5m/s does not have any unbalanced force acting on it.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 17

According to the law of conservation of momentum

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 17

Law of conservation of momentum states that total momentum before collision is equal to total momentum after collision if no external force acts on it.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 18

Match the following with correct response. 
(1) Friction 
(2) Limiting friction 
(3) Sliding friction 
(4) Rolling friction 

(A) when one object rolls over another 
(B) Force just sufficient to move the object 
(C) Force which opposes motion 
(D) Force sufficient to slide one object over another

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 19

An Object moving along a straight path with an accelerated motion. The correct statement about the object- 

A Its velocity keeps changing 
B Its speed keeps changing 
C A force is always acting on it 
D Its mass keeps on changing

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 20

Same amount of force is acting on a car and bus. It the ratio of the mass of the bus and the car is 50:1, calculate the ratio of the acceleration produced in the car to the acceleration produced in the bus

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 20

Let mass of bus and car are 50x and 1x respectively. Force acting on both objects is same. So, ratio of acceleration produced = F/50x : F/1x = 50 : 1.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 21

A bullet of mass 10g is fired from a rifle. The bullet tales 0.003 second to move through its barrel and leaves it with a velocity of 300m|s. What is the force exerted on the bullet by the rifle?

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 21

Given below are the:

Mass of the bullet (m) = 10g = 0.01 kg

Time taken by the bullet through its barrel (t) = 0.003s

The velocity at which the bullet leaves from the barrel (v) = 300 m/s

U=0

 V = u + a*t

300 = 0+a*0.003

A = 100000

Now,

F = m*a = 0.01 * 100000

= 1000N

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 22

Match the following with correct response. 
(1) Unbalanced force 
(2) Unchangingtendency 
(3) Method of reducing friction 
(4) Rate of change of momentum 

(A) Applying grease 
(B) Change in state 
(C) Force 
(D) Inertia

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 23

The passenger feels a jerk forward when a bus moving at a high speed suddenly stops. This happens due to

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 23

When a moving bus at high speed suddenly stops, the passenger feels jerk in forward direction due to inertia of motion, that tends to keep the moving boyd in motion.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 24

A force of 100N applied on an object accelerates it with an acceleration of2ms−2. How much force is required to produce the same acceleration when identical object of same mass is tied with the first object?

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 24

Force= 100N, acceleration=2ms-2, Mass = force/ acceleration = 100/ 2 = 50 kg. when mass is doubled, mass = 100 kg, required acceleration = 2ms-2, than force required = m×am×a
= 100×2100×2 
= 200N.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 25

A force of 5N gives a mass m1 an acceleration of 10ms-2 and mass m2 an acceleration of 20ms−2.What acceleration would if give it both the masses were tied together?

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 25

M1=5N/10 ms−2= 0.5 kg, m2= 5 N/ 20 ms−2=0.25 kg.M1=5N/10 ms−2= 0.5 kg, m2= 5 N/ 20 ms−2=0.25 kg.
Total mass = 0.5 + 0.25 = 0.75 kg. 
Acceleration produced when both masses are tied together = 5 N/ 0.75 kg 
=6.67 ms−26.67 ms−2.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 26

Match the following with correct response. 
(1) F
(2) P
(3) ΔP
(4) Momentum before collision 

 

(A) m×v
(B) Momentum after collision are equal 

(D) m×a

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 27

Weight of a body due to the Earth acts

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 27

The weight of the body is the measure of force by which object is attracted towards the centre of earth. It always acts vertically downwards.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 28

Which would require a greater force – accelerating a body A of mass 2kg at 5ms−2 or a body B of mass 5kg at 2ms-2?

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 28

Mass of body A = 2Kg, acceleration = 5 m/s2, than force 
= m×am×a
=2×52×5 10N. 
Mass of body B = 5kg, acceleration= 2 m/s2. Force 
= 5×25×2 
= 10 N. 
so, both require equal force.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 29

Statement A: Rocket contains fuel as well as oxygen to burn its fuel in its body. 
Statement B: A jet plane takes oxygen from atmosphere to burn its fuel

Detailed Solution for Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 29

Rocket contains fuel as well as oxygen to burn its fuel as combustion takes place only in presence of oxygen. A jet plane takes oxygen from atmosphere to burn its fuel. So, both statements are true.

Force & Laws Of Motion (Test -2) - Class 9 Science, 21-02-2018 - Question 30

Which is correct about frictional force & gravitational force? 
A Friction force always produces retardation while gravitational force Produces acceleration also 
B Both produces retardation 
C Frictional for acts when two surfaces are in contact 
D Gravitational force acts when the object is at height 12 

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