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General Awareness Test-21 - NDA MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test NDA (National Defence Academy) Mock Test Series 2024 - General Awareness Test-21

General Awareness Test-21 for NDA 2024 is part of NDA (National Defence Academy) Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The General Awareness Test-21 questions and answers have been prepared according to the NDA exam syllabus.The General Awareness Test-21 MCQs are made for NDA 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for General Awareness Test-21 below.
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General Awareness Test-21 - Question 1

Who defended Aurobindo Ghosh in the Alipore bomb case?

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 1

In 1908 a revolutionary conspiracy was intrigued to kill the Chief Presidency Magistrate D.H. Kingsford of Muzaffarpur. The task was entrusted to Khudiram Bose and Prafulla Chaki. The case saw the trial of a number of Indian nationalists of the Anushilan Samiti in Calcutta, under charges of "Waging war against the Government" of the British Raj. Chittaranjan Das defended Aurobindo Ghosh in the Alipore bomb case.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 2

The only Viceroy to be assassinated in India was?

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 2

Lord Mayo served as 4th Viceroy of India from 12 January 1869 to 8 February 1872. He was the first and only Viceroy to be assassinated in office by Sher Ali Afridi in Port Blair.

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General Awareness Test-21 - Question 3

At Barren Island, the only active volcano in India is situated in -

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 3

At Barren Island, the only active volcano in India is situated in the Andaman Islands. Barren Island is situated in the Andaman Sea and lies about 138 km (86 mi) northeast of the territory's capital, Port Blair. It is the only active Volcano along the chain from Sumatra to Myanmar and also the only active volcano in India.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 4

The ‘Narmada Water Dispute Tribunal' was constituted to resolve the water sharing between -

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 4

The ‘Narmada Water Dispute Tribunal' was constituted to resolve the water sharing between Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh in 6th October 1969.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 5

Article 222 of the Indian Constitution "Transfer of a Judge from one High Court to another" deals with?

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 5

Article 222 of the Indian Constitution "Transfer of a Judge from one High Court to another" deals with the State Government.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 6

Special Drawing Rights were created by -

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 6

Special drawing rights are supplementary foreign exchange reserve assets defined and maintained by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). IMF headquarters are in Washington D.C.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 7

Down’s syndrome is caused due to

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 7

The most common form of Down syndrome is known as trisomy 21, a condition where individuals have 47 chromosomes in each cell instead of 46. Trisomy 21 is caused by an error in cell division called nondisjunction. This leaves a sperm or egg cell with an extra copy of chromosome 21 before or at conception.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 8

Calorimeters are generally made of 

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 8

A calorimeter box is made up of Copper because Cu has low SHC & thus it reaches the equilibrium temperature quickly by absorbing a small amount of heat.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 9

Which one is weak acid?

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 9

Citric acid is a weak acid.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 10

Lichen is an association between which of the two?

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 10

Lichens are symbiotic associations between algae and fungi.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 11

What are the demands not generated by people’s struggle? 

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 11

Uniform civil code is not generated by people’s struggle. 

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 12

Directions: The following questions are based on the following passage. 
A government in a democratic country has to respond to ongoing priorities in public criticism and political reproach and to the threats to survival it has to face. The removal of long standing deprivations of the disadvantaged people of our country may, in effect, be hampered by the biases in political pressure, in particular when the bulk of the social agitation is dominated by new problems that generate immediate and noisy discontent among the middle class Indians with a voice. If the politically active threats are concentrated only on some specific new issues, no matter how important (such as high prices of consumer goods for the relatively rich, or the fear that India’s political sovereignty might be compromised by its nuclear deal with the USA), rather than on be terrible general inheritance of India of acute deprivation, deficient schooling, lack of medical attention for the poor and extraordinary under nourishment (especially of children and also of young women), then the pressure on democratic governance acts relentlessly towards giving priority to only those particular new issues rather than to the gigantic persistent deprivations that are at the root of so much inequity and injustice in India. The perspective of realization of justice and that of an adequately broad nyaye are central not only to the theory of justice, but also to the practice of democracy. 
Q. What are the ‘new issues that dominate the middle class led social agenda today?

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 12

New issues that dominate the middle class led social agenda today are price rise, progressive taxation, and the Indo-USA nuclear deal. 

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 13

Directions: The following questions are based on the following passage. 
A government in a democratic country has to respond to ongoing priorities in public criticism and political reproach and to the threats to survival it has to face. The removal of long standing deprivations of the disadvantaged people of our country may, in effect, be hampered by the biases in political pressure, in particular when the bulk of the social agitation is dominated by new problems that generate immediate and noisy discontent among the middle class Indians with a voice. If the politically active threats are concentrated only on some specific new issues, no matter how important (such as high prices of consumer goods for the relatively rich, or the fear that India’s political sovereignty might be compromised by its nuclear deal with the USA), rather than on be terrible general inheritance of India of acute deprivation, deficient schooling, lack of medical attention for the poor and extraordinary under nourishment (especially of children and also of young women), then the pressure on democratic governance acts relentlessly towards giving priority to only those particular new issues rather than to the gigantic persistent deprivations that are at the root of so much inequity and injustice in India. The perspective of realization of justice and that of an adequately broad nyaye are central not only to the theory of justice, but also to the practice of democracy. 
Q. What is the minimum mandate of a democratic government? 

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 13

The minimum mandate of a democratic government is to respond to ongoing priorities in public criticism and threats to survival by decisive public action. 

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 14

Directions: The following questions are based on the following passage. 
A government in a democratic country has to respond to ongoing priorities in public criticism and political reproach and to the threats to survival it has to face. The removal of long standing deprivations of the disadvantaged people of our country may, in effect, be hampered by the biases in political pressure, in particular when the bulk of the social agitation is dominated by new problems that generate immediate and noisy discontent among the middle class Indians with a voice. If the politically active threats are concentrated only on some specific new issues, no matter how important (such as high prices of consumer goods for the relatively rich, or the fear that India’s political sovereignty might be compromised by its nuclear deal with the USA), rather than on be terrible general inheritance of India of acute deprivation, deficient schooling, lack of medical attention for the poor and extraordinary under nourishment (especially of children and also of young women), then the pressure on democratic governance acts relentlessly towards giving priority to only those particular new issues rather than to the gigantic persistent deprivations that are at the root of so much inequity and injustice in India. The perspective of realization of justice and that of an adequately broad nyaye are central not only to the theory of justice, but also to the practice of democracy. 
Q. What does the author mean by nyaye?

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 14

Nyaye is a concept of justice that combines theories of justice with the practice of democracy.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 15

Zero Hour in the Indian Parliament starts at 

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 15

In Indian parliament, Zero hour start at 12:00 noon. Zero Hour in Parliament starts at 12 noon during which members raise matters of importance, especially those that cannot be delayed. Nobody s which issue a member would raise during this hour. 

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 16

The core of political democracy lies in the basic axiom of electoral democracy which is based on 

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 16

The core of political democracy is based on Universal adult Franchise. Pertaining to civil matters in India.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 17

Which one of the following statements regarding judiciary in India is not correct? 

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 17

District Munsiff Court (District Munsif Court) is the court of the lowest order handing matters.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 18

The impeachment of the President of India can be initiated in 

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 18

Under Article 61, the President of India can be removed from the office by a process of impeachment for the violation of the Constitution. The impeachment is to be initiated by either House of Parliament.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 19

Formal or procedural democracy does not by any means guarantee 

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 19

Procedural democracy is a democracy in which the people or citizens of the state have less influence than in traditional liberal democracies. This type of democracy is characterized by voters choosing to elect representatives in quite different from substantive democracy is quite different from substantive democracy, which is manifested by equal participation of all groups in society in the political process. Namibia, Angola, and Mozambique are examples of examples of procedural democracies.

General Awareness Test-21 - Question 20

Which of the following statements is/are correct? 
1. A registered voter in India can contest an election to Lok Sabha from any constituency in India. 
2. As per the Representation of the People Act, 1951, if a person is convicted of any offence and sentenced to an imprisonment of 2 years or more, he will be disqualified to contest election. 
Select the correct answer using the codes given below 

Detailed Solution for General Awareness Test-21 - Question 20

A registered voter in India can contest an election to Lok Sabha from any constituency in India except autonomous Districts of Assam, Lakshadweep and Sikkim. According to Section 8 of Representation of Peoples Act 1951, a person convicted of any offence and sentenced to imprisonment for not less than two years [other than any offence referred to in sub-section (a) or sub-section (b)] shall be disqualified from the date of such conviction and shall continue to be disqualified for a further period of six years since his release. 

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