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CBSE Class 8  >  Class 8 Test  >  Social Studies (SST)   >  Important Questions Test: Resources - Class 8 MCQ

Resources - Free MCQ Test with solutions, Class 8 SST


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Important Questions Test: Resources (20 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Class 8 Social Studies (SST) Class 8 with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Important Questions Test: Resources ". These 20 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Class 8 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 20 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 20

Sign up on EduRev for free to attempt this test and track your preparation progress.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 1
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Which one of the following  localized resources?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

A ubiquitous resource is a natural resource that is available just about anywhere you live. Air, wind, water are all ubiquitous resources. Localised resources are natural resources only found in certain places.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 2
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Improving the quality of human lives is an example of

Detailed Solution: Question 2

Improving the quality of human life is an example of sustainable development. Sustainable development is one of the most popular development procedures for the present time.

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Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 3
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Natural resource are classified into various types based on: (select the incorrect one)

Detailed Solution: Question 3

4. Destruction

Explanation:

Natural resources are classified based on factors like:

  • Distribution (e.g., ubiquitous or localized),
  • Development (e.g., actual or potential resources),
  • Origin (e.g., biotic or abiotic resources).

However, they are not classified based on "destruction." Destruction refers to the depletion or misuse of resources, not a basis for classification

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 4
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Anything that can be used to satisfy human needs is a ______.

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Anything that can be used to satisfy human needs is a resource or All the objects in the environment, which are useful to man and have a value, are called "Resources".

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 5
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A thing becomes a resource when it's _____ has been identified.

Detailed Solution: Question 5

- A thing becomes a resource when its utility is recognized.
- Utility refers to the usefulness or value a thing has in fulfilling needs or desires.
- For example, water is just a substance, but when its ability to quench thirst or irrigate crops is identified, it becomes a valuable resource.
- Thus, the identification of how something can benefit people is what transforms it into a resource.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 6
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______ resources are found in a region but have not been utilised, which might be because of the lack of technology.

Detailed Solution: Question 6

The 'resources' which are found in a 'region' but 'have not been utilised' are called “potential resources”. These resources can be used in the future.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 7
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Tropical forests are an example of

Detailed Solution: Question 7

Tropical forests are closed-canopy forests growing within 28 degrees north or south of the equator. They are very wet places, receiving more than 200 cm rainfall per year, either seasonally or throughout the year. Rainforest trees are quite different from trees of temperate forests.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 8
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Non-renewable resources have unlimited stock.

Detailed Solution: Question 8

Non-Renewable resources are resources whose existence is limited. After consumption, they can never be regenerated or "renewed". For example, coal or oil are nonrenewable resources because we can never use them again and their amount on the Earth is limited.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 9
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The uranium found in Ladakh is an example of potential resources.

Detailed Solution: Question 9

Potential resources are resources whose quantity is not known and are not used in the present.e.g. uranium in Ladakh. They are remaining unused even in the deposits which are found in the region of Ladakh. This resource is known as the potential resource.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 10
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Which one of the following is a principle of Sustainable Development?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

a) The development that meets the present’s needs without compromising future generations’ ability to meet their own needs.

b) To conserve natural resources and develop alternate sources of power while reducing pollution and harm to the environment.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 11
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How can we conserve resources?

Detailed Solution: Question 11

The best way to conserve resources is (c) Give resources time to get renewed. Allowing natural resources to regenerate ensures sustainability, reduces depletion, and helps maintain ecological balance.

Here’s a quick breakdown of the other options:

  • (a) Allow illegal mining: This is harmful to the environment and violates laws designed to protect ecosystems and communities.
  • (c) Invent new technologies: While innovation can help with resource conservation, it's not a complete solution without sustainable practices.
  • (d) Allow industries to demolish forests: This would lead to deforestation, biodiversity loss, and climate change, which are detrimental to resource conservation.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 12
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Name the term that can collectively refer to all living and nonliving things surrounding an organism.

Detailed Solution: Question 12

In other words, everything that surrounds or affects an organism during its lifetime is collectively known as its environment. It is the source of oxygen, food, habitat, energy, water, and other organisms’ needs. It comprises living (biotic) as well as non-living (abiotic) components.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 13
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The number of resources available for use are called

Detailed Solution: Question 13

The amount of resources available for use is called stock of resources.

This term refers to:

  • The total quantity of resources that can be utilised.
  • Resources that are ready for consumption or application.
  • Both renewable and non-renewable resources contribute to this stock.

Understanding the stock of resources is crucial for effective resource management and sustainability.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 14
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Coal is an example of

Detailed Solution: Question 14

Non-renewable energy resources include coal, natural gas, oil, and nuclear energy. Once these resources are used up, they cannot be replaced, which is a significant problem for humanity as we are currently dependent on them to supply most of our energy needs.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 15
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Resources used carefully and giving them time to get renewed is called

Detailed Solution: Question 15

Conservation is the careful maintenance and upkeep of a natural resource to prevent it from disappearing. A natural resource is the physical supply of something in nature, such as soil, water, air, plants, animals, and energy.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 16
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Resources are generally classified into:

Detailed Solution: Question 16

Resources are generally classified into natural, human-made, and human. Resources that are drawn from Nature and used without much modification are called natural resources.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 17
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Some of the principles of Sustainable Development are: (select the incorrect one)

Detailed Solution: Question 17

The fundamental principles of sustainable development are :

  • Ecosystem Conservation

  • Sustainable development of society

  • Biodiversity conservation

  • Population control

  • Human resources conservation

  • Cultural heritage conservation

  • Increasing people's participation

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 18
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Resources created by human beings are called ………………

Detailed Solution: Question 18

  • Resources created by humans are termed "Man Made Resources." These include objects or materials that have been transformed from their natural state through human effort.
  • Examples include buildings, machinery, and tools, which are essential for various industries and everyday life.
  • In contrast, natural resources exist in nature without human intervention, like water, minerals, and forests.
  • Thus, the correct classification for human-created resources is "Man Made Resource."

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 19
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What is the primary goal of sustainable development?

Detailed Solution: Question 19

Sustainable development is about carefully utilising resources in a way that not only meets the present requirements but also ensures that future generations have access to the resources they need. It balances present needs with future availability, making Option C the correct answer.

Important Questions Test: Resources - Question 20
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Which of the following is NOT an example of sustainable development?

Detailed Solution: Question 20

Sustainable development means using resources in a way that meets present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.

  • Option a (solar panels) is sustainable as it uses renewable energy.

  • Option b (recycling) helps reduce waste and conserve resources.

  • Option d (afforestation) improves the environment and conserves biodiversity.

  • Option c is not sustainable because overusing groundwater without allowing it to naturally replenish leads to depletion of this vital resource, harming future availability.

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About this Class 8 Practice Test

This test contains 20 MCQs on Important Questions Test: Resources with detailed solutions for each question. It is part of the Social Studies (SST) Class 8 course on EduRev, designed to align with the current Class 8 syllabus. Each solution explains not just the correct answer but also gives you an understanding of the topic — not just to attempt the question but also help you prepare for the exam with practice.

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If you found this Important Questions Test: Resources MCQ Test helpful, you can further enhance your Class 8 preparation with in-depth courses on EduRev, for all the subjects and topics available in Social Studies (SST) Class 8 course. The course offers:
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