Olympiad Test : Synonyms And Antonyms - 2 - Class 7 MCQ

The correct synonym to replace the underlined word "abducted" in the sentence is "kidnapped." Here's a detailed explanation:
1. Synonym:
- A synonym is a word that has a similar meaning to another word.
- In this case, we need to find a word that has a similar meaning to "abducted."
2. Sentence Context:
- The sentence talks about Parth watching an alien movie and subsequently starting to believe that everyone would be abducted by aliens one by one.
- The word "abducted" in this context implies being taken away forcefully or against one's will.
3. Correct Synonym:
- "Kidnapped" is the correct synonym for "abducted" in this context.
- Both words refer to the act of forcefully taking someone away against their will.
4. Incorrect Options:
- The options "shortened," "blamed," and "obtained" do not have the same meaning as "abducted" and are not appropriate in the given context.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A: "kidnapped."

Explanation:

The correct synonym to replace the underlined word "wonder" in the sentence is "amazement".

Detailed

The word "wonder" in the given sentence indicates a feeling of surprise or astonishment. To choose the correct synonym, we need to find a word that has a similar meaning.

• Plentiful: This word means abundant or ample, which is not the same as the feeling of surprise or astonishment indicated by "wonder". Therefore, it is not the correct synonym.


• Sudden: This word means happening quickly or unexpectedly, which again does not convey the same meaning as "wonder". Therefore, it is not the correct synonym.


• Amazement: This word means a feeling of great surprise or astonishment, which perfectly matches the meaning of "wonder" in the given sentence. Therefore, it is the correct synonym.


• Enough: This word means sufficient or adequate, which is not the same as the feeling of surprise or astonishment indicated by "wonder". Therefore, it is not the correct synonym.

Based on the above analysis, option C: "amazement" is the correct synonym to replace the underlined word "wonder" in the sentence.

Context:
The sentence is discussing the importance of not engaging in a fight with individuals in authority, as their capabilities are unpredictable.
Objective:
To choose the correct synonym to replace the underlined word "authority" in the sentence.
Options:
A: large
B: power
C: reason
D: middle
Explanation:
The correct synonym for the underlined word "authority" in the given sentence is "power." Here's why:
- Large: This word does not convey the same meaning as "authority." It refers to size or extent, and it is not relevant to the context of the sentence.
- Power: This word is a suitable replacement for "authority" in the given sentence. It implies the control or influence possessed by individuals in authority.
- Reason: This word does not convey the same meaning as "authority." It refers to logical or rational thinking, which is not directly related to the context of the sentence.
- Middle: This word does not convey the same meaning as "authority." It refers to a position or place between two extremes, and it is not relevant to the context of the sentence.
Answer: B: power

The correct synonym to replace the underlined word "ending" in the sentence is "conclusion".
Explanation:
To choose the correct synonym, we need to understand the meaning of the word "ending" in the context of the sentence. In this sentence, the speaker is expressing annoyance when someone reveals the outcome or resolution of a book they are still reading. The word "ending" refers to the conclusion or final part of the book.
Let's analyze the given options:
A: story
- While a story may have an ending, it does not specifically refer to the final part or resolution of a book.
B: cheat
- "Cheat" does not convey the same meaning as "ending" in this context. It implies dishonesty or unfairness, which is not the intended meaning in the sentence.
C: reveal
- This is the correct synonym. "Reveal" means to disclose or make known, which aligns with the idea of someone giving away the conclusion of a book.
D: conclusion
- This is the correct synonym. "Conclusion" refers to the final part or resolution of a book, which is the same as the meaning conveyed by "ending" in the sentence.
Therefore, the correct synonym to replace the underlined word "ending" in the sentence is "conclusion" (option D).

In this question, we are required to choose the correct synonym to replace the underlined word "teach" in the given sentence.

Explanation:
To solve this question, we need to understand the meaning of the word "teach" and then identify a synonym that has a similar meaning. Let's analyze the options provided:
A. Attempt: This word means to make an effort or try. It does not convey the same meaning as "teach" and is therefore not the correct synonym.
B. Educate: This word means to give knowledge or instruction to someone. It has a similar meaning to "teach" and is therefore the correct synonym.
C. Bright: This word means intelligent or smart. It does not convey the same meaning as "teach" and is therefore not the correct synonym.
D. Discover: This word means to find or uncover something. It does not convey the same meaning as "teach" and is therefore not the correct synonym.
Therefore, the correct synonym to replace the underlined word "teach" in the given sentence is educate (option B).

The correct synonym to replace the underlined word "fortunate" in the given sentence is "lucky". Here's the detailed explanation:
Context:
The sentence talks about someone having a loving family. The word "fortunate" in this context implies that the person is lucky to have such a family.
Synonyms:
To determine the correct synonym, we need to understand the meaning of the word "fortunate" and find a synonym that conveys a similar meaning.
- Fortunate: having good luck; lucky
- Cheerful: being in good spirits; happy and optimistic
- Happy: feeling or showing pleasure or contentment
- Lucky: having or bringing good fortune or chance
- Serious: solemn or thoughtful in character or demeanor
Explanation:
Now, let's evaluate the options given:
- Cheerful: While being cheerful can be associated with positive emotions, it does not specifically convey the meaning of being lucky or fortunate.
- Happy: Similar to being cheerful, being happy does not precisely convey the idea of being lucky or fortunate.
- Lucky: This is the correct synonym as it directly conveys the meaning of being fortunate or having good luck.
- Serious: This word has a completely different meaning and does not convey the intended idea.
Conclusion:
After evaluating the given options, we can conclude that the correct synonym to replace the underlined word "fortunate" in the sentence is "lucky" (Option C). This word accurately conveys the meaning of being fortunate or having good luck in the context of the sentence.

Definition of the word "illegal":

The word "illegal" refers to something that is against the law or prohibited by law.

Synonyms for the word "illegal":

• Unlawful: Not conforming to, permitted by, or recognized by the law.


• Wrong: Not in accordance with what is morally right or fair.


• Priceless: Extremely valuable; beyond calculation.


• Fair: In accordance with the rules or standards; legitimate.

Explanation:

In this sentence, we need to choose a synonym for the word "illegal." Let's analyze the options:

• Option A: Unlawful - This is the correct synonym for "illegal" as it means the same thing.


• Option B: Wrong - While "wrong" can sometimes be used interchangeably with "illegal," it is a broader term that encompasses moral judgments as well.


• Option C: Priceless - This word has a completely different meaning and cannot be used as a synonym for "illegal."


• Option D: Fair - This word does not convey the same meaning as "illegal." "Fair" refers to something that is just or equitable.

Therefore, the correct synonym to replace the underlined word "illegal" in the sentence is unlawful (Option A).

The correct synonym to replace the underlined word "peaceful" in the given sentence is "tranquil". Here is a detailed explanation:
1. Synonyms are words that have similar meanings to each other. In this case, we need to find a word that has a similar meaning to "peaceful".
2. Let's analyze the options provided:
- Option A: "queer" does not have a similar meaning to "peaceful". It means strange or odd.
- Option B: "simple" does not have a similar meaning to "peaceful". It means easy or uncomplicated.
- Option C: "trivial" does not have a similar meaning to "peaceful". It means unimportant or insignificant.
- Option D: "tranquil" has a similar meaning to "peaceful". It means calm or serene.
3. Therefore, the correct answer is option D: "tranquil".
To summarize:
- The synonym for "peaceful" in the given sentence is "tranquil".
- Option D is the correct answer.

The correct synonym to replace the underlined word "reckless" in the sentence is "careless".

Explanation:

• Meaning of "reckless": The word "reckless" means to act without thinking or caring about the consequences, often in a careless or dangerous manner.


• Meaning of "careless": The word "careless" means to act without taking proper precautions or paying attention to details, often resulting in mistakes or accidents.


• In the given sentence, the context suggests that a winter trek up these mountains requires caution, carefulness, and being aware of the risks involved. Therefore, the word "reckless" is used to describe someone who is not suitable for such a trek.


• The synonym that best captures the meaning of "reckless" in this context is "careless", as it conveys the idea of not being cautious or attentive to the dangers of the trek.


• The other options provided - "wealthy", "strong", and "excited" - do not convey the same meaning as "reckless" and therefore cannot be the correct synonyms in this context.

Therefore, the correct synonym to replace the underlined word "reckless" in the sentence is "careless" (option B).

Synonyms for "soared":
1. Risen: This is the correct synonym to replace "soared" in the given sentence. It means to increase or go up rapidly, just like the price of milk in the last month.
2. Pushed: This does not accurately convey the meaning of "soared." It implies a forceful action rather than a rapid increase.
3. Cleared: This does not accurately convey the meaning of "soared." It means to remove obstacles or pass through a difficult situation.
4. Wasted: This does not accurately convey the meaning of "soared." It means to use something inefficiently or to squander it.
Explanation:
The word "soared" in the given sentence indicates a significant increase in the price of milk in the last month. To choose the correct synonym, we need to find a word that carries a similar meaning of rapid increase or rise.
Option A, "risen," accurately conveys this meaning and is the correct choice. It implies a substantial upward movement, which aligns with the context of the sentence.
Options B, C, and D do not accurately convey the meaning of "soared" and are therefore incorrect choices.
In conclusion, the correct synonym to replace "soared" in the given sentence is "risen."

To find the correct antonym of the word "scarce" in the given sentence, we need to look for a word that means the opposite of scarce, which is "abundant."
Here's the breakdown of the answer:
Antonym:
- Scarce (meaning: lacking in quantity or insufficient)
- Antonym: Abundant (meaning: existing or available in large quantities; plentiful)
Therefore, the correct answer is option A: abundant.

To find the correct antonym for the word "cowardly," we need to look for a word that describes a brave or courageous act.
The options provided are:
A. sweet
B. kind
C. nice
D. brave
Among these options, the only word that is the antonym of "cowardly" is "brave." Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Answer: D. brave

To find the correct antonym of the word "borrowing", we need to consider the opposite action. The opposite of borrowing is lending, so the correct antonym in this context is "lending".
Explanation:
- The word "skeptical" indicates a lack of trust or doubt towards something.
- The sentence suggests that the speaker is hesitant to lend money to people due to past negative experiences.
- The word "antonym" refers to a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.
- In this case, the antonym of "borrowing" is "lending" as they represent opposite actions in terms of giving and receiving money.
Answer:
The correct antonym of "borrowing" in the given sentence is "lending".

To find the correct antonym for the word "downward" in the given sentence, we need to look for a word that represents the opposite direction. Let's analyze the options:
Option A: sideways - This word does not represent the opposite direction; it suggests a perpendicular or lateral movement.
Option B: right - This word represents a direction, but it does not directly indicate the opposite of downward.
Option C: upward - This word represents the opposite direction of downward, as it indicates movement or position towards a higher point.
Option D: left - This word represents a direction, but it does not directly indicate the opposite of downward.
Therefore, the correct antonym for "downward" in the given sentence is upward (Option C). The person gazed upward at the plane that flew miles over his head, suggesting that he looked in the opposite direction of downward.

The correct antonym of "ignorance" is "knowledge".

Here is a detailed explanation:

• Ignorance: Lack of knowledge or information about something.


• Antonym: A word that has the opposite meaning of another word.


• Technical: Relating to a particular subject, skill, or profession.


• Lack of technical knowledge: Not having enough knowledge or understanding about technical matters.


• Promoted: Elevated to a higher position or rank.


• The sentence: His lack of technical ignorance kept him from being promoted.

In this sentence, the individual's lack of technical knowledge is preventing him from being promoted. To fill in the blank with the correct antonym of "ignorance", we need to choose a word that means the opposite of "lack of knowledge". Among the given options:

• A: knowledge - This is the correct antonym of "ignorance" as it means having knowledge or understanding about something.


• B: skills - This is not the correct antonym as "skills" and "ignorance" are not direct opposites. Skills can be acquired or developed even with some level of ignorance.


• C: seniors - This option is unrelated to the concept of knowledge and does not provide an appropriate antonym for "ignorance".


• D: followers - This option is unrelated to the concept of knowledge and does not provide an appropriate antonym for "ignorance".

Hence, the correct antonym of "ignorance" in this sentence is knowledge (option A).

Understanding the question:
The question asks for the antonym of the word "boundless" in the context of control over emotions. It suggests that while we may not have complete control over our emotions, we can still have control over our actions.
Identifying the antonym:
To find the antonym of "boundless" in this context, we need to think of a word that means the opposite of boundless control over emotions. The word should imply limited or restricted control.
Evaluating the options:
A: Limited - This option implies that we have limited control over our emotions, which is the opposite of boundless control. This is the correct antonym.
B: Strict - While being strict can imply control, it does not necessarily imply limited control. Therefore, it is not the correct antonym.
C: Unjust - This option does not directly relate to the idea of control over emotions, so it is not the correct antonym.
D: External - This option does not convey the opposite meaning of boundless control, so it is not the correct antonym.
Conclusion:
The correct antonym of "boundless" in the given context is "limited," which is option A.

To find the correct antonym for the word "temporary" in the given sentence, we need to identify a word that means the opposite of temporary. The antonym of temporary is "permanent". Let's analyze each option to determine the correct answer:
A: Expensive - This word does not convey the opposite meaning of temporary. It is unrelated to the concept of time.
B: Favorable - This word does not convey the opposite meaning of temporary. It refers to something being advantageous or beneficial.
C: Good - This word does not convey the opposite meaning of temporary. It is a broad term that does not specifically refer to the concept of time.
D: Permanent - This word conveys the opposite meaning of temporary. It refers to something being lasting, enduring, or permanent.
Therefore, the correct antonym of "temporary" in the given sentence is "permanent" (Option D).

The correct antonym of the word "vacant" is "occupied." Here is a detailed explanation:
Explanation:
- The word "vacant" means empty, not occupied, or available for use.
- We can eliminate options A, B, and D as they do not convey the opposite meaning of "vacant."
- Option A, "cleaned," does not provide an opposite meaning but rather suggests that the seats have been tidied.
- Option B, "removed," suggests that the seats have been taken away, which is not the opposite of "vacant."
- Option D, "stolen," implies that the seats have been unlawfully taken, but this is not the opposite of "vacant."
- Option C, "occupied," is the correct antonym of "vacant" as it means the seats are taken or in use.
Therefore, the correct answer is C: "occupied."

Answer:

The correct antonym for the word "real" in the given sentence is "fake".

Explanation:

• The word "real" means something that is genuine or authentic.


• The sentence states that Jennifer was wearing a diamond necklace, but nobody realized it.


• Therefore, it implies that the diamond necklace was not genuine or authentic.


• The antonym of "real" is "fake", which means something that is not genuine or authentic.


• So, the correct answer is option A: fake.

Additional antonym options:

• Option B: beautiful - This is not the correct antonym as it does not relate to the authenticity of the diamond necklace.


• Option C: shiny - This is not the correct antonym as it does not relate to the authenticity of the diamond necklace.


• Option D: awesome - This is not the correct antonym as it does not relate to the authenticity of the diamond necklace.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A: fake.

Given:
- Word in the bracket: vices
To find:
- Antonym of "vices" in the given sentence
Explanation:
- The sentence is describing positive qualities or attributes possessed by someone.
- "Vices" refers to negative qualities or habits.
Antonym of "vices":
- Antonym means a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.
- The antonym of "vices" would be a word that represents positive qualities or attributes.
Options:
A: talents
B: virtues
C: qualities
D: skills
Answer:
- The correct antonym of "vices" in the given sentence is "virtues."
- Therefore, the correct answer is option B.