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Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Mechanical Engineering MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2)

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) for Mechanical Engineering 2024 is part of Mechanical Engineering preparation. The Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) questions and answers have been prepared according to the Mechanical Engineering exam syllabus.The Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) MCQs are made for Mechanical Engineering 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) below.
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Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 1

The recent measures to improve the output would ______ the level of production to our satisfaction.

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 2

It was estimated that 52 men can complete a strip in a newly constructed highway connecting cities P and Q in 10 days. Due to an emergency, 12 men were sent to another project. How many number of days, more than the original estimate, will be required to complete the strip?

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 2

52 men can do in 10 days.
Since 12 men were sent out Remaining men left = 52 – 12 = 40
We know M1D1 = M2D2
52 × 12 = 40 × x

Total number of days taken = 13 days 3 days more than the original estimate.

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Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 3

An engineer measures THREE quantities X, Y and Z in an experiment. She finds that they follow a relationship that is represented in the figure below: (the product of X and Y linearly varies with Z )​

Then, which of the following statements is FALSE?

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 4

While I agree ________ his proposal this time, I do not often agree ______ him.

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 4

Agree with - a person,
Agree to - an idea, proposal

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 5

Select the word that fits the analogy:
White : Whitening : : Light : ________.

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 6

There are five  levels  {P, Q , R, S, T ) in a linear supply chain before a product reaches customers, as shown in the figure.​

At each of the five levels, the price of the product is increased by 25%. If the product is produced at level P at the cost of Rs. 120 per unit, what is the paid (in rupees) by the customers?

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 6


120 at each level increased 25% price paid by customer

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 7

In one of the greatest innings ever seen in 142 years of Test history. Ben Stokes upped the tempo in a five-and-a-half hour long stay of 219 balls including 11 fours and 8 sixes that saw him finish on a 135 not out as England squared the five-match series.Based on their connotations in the given passage, which one of the following meanings DOES NOT match?

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 8

The two pie-charts given below show the data of total students and only girls registered in different streams in a university. If the total number of students registered in the university is 5000, and the total number of the registered girls is 1500; then, the ratio of boys enrolled in Arts to the girls enrolled in Management is __________.

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 8



Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 9

Climate change and resilience deal with two aspects - reduction of sources of nonrenewable energy resources and reducing vulnerability of climate change aspects. The terms 'mitigation' and 'adaptation' are used to refer to these aspects, respectively.
Which of the following assertions is best supported by the above information?

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 10

Find the missing element in the following figure:

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 10

This is the log i.e. (n = 4)
5 + 4 = 9
t = 20, x = 24
20 + 4 = 24
Similarly, h =8
Case - 1: 8 + 4 = 12(l)
? + 4 = 8
?= 4 (d)

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 11

For an air-standard Diesel cycle,

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 12

The number of qualitatively distinct kinematic inversions possible for a Grashof chain with four revolute pairs is

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 12

They are:
1. Double crank mechanism
2. Crank-rocker mechanism
3. Double rocker mechanism

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 13

If a reversed Carnot cycle operates between the temperature limits of 27°C and –3°C, then the ratio of the COP of a refrigerator to that of a heat pump (COP of refrigerator/ COP of heat pump) based on the cycle is __________ (round off to 2 decimal places).


Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 13


TH = 27°C = 300 K
TL = –3°C = 270 K

 

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 14

A machine member is subjected to fluctuating stress σ = σ0cos(8πt). The endurance limit of the material is 350 MPa. If the factor of safety used in the design is 3.5 then the maximum allowable value of σ0 is __________ MPa (round off to 2 decimal places).


Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 14

Fluctuating stress,
σ = σocos(8πt)
σmax = σo
σmin =–σo


σe = 350 MPa
FOS = 3.5
From strength criteria,


σo ≤ 100 MPa

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 15

The process, that uses a tapered horn to amplify and focus the mechanical energy for machining of glass, is

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 16

In Materials Requirement Planning, if the inventory holding cost is very high and the setup cost is zero, which one of the following lot sizing approaches should be used?

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 17

A matrix P is decomposed into its symmetric part S and skew symmetric part V. If

then matrix P is

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 17



*Answer can only contain numeric values
Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 18

In a furnace, the inner and outer sides of the brick wall (k1 = 2.5 W/mK) are maintained at 1100°C and 700°C respectively as shown in figure.

The brick wall is covered by an insulating material of thermal conductivity k2. The thickness of the insulation is 1/4th of the thickness of the brick wall. The outer surface of the insulation is at 200°C. The heat flux through the composite walls is 2500 W/m2.
The value of k2 is ________ W/mK (round off to 2 decimal places).


Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 18


Given,
Assuming steady state, one-dimensional conduction heat transfer through composite slab,
Thermal circuit:

⇒ 
⇒ 
k2 = 0.5 W-mK

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 19

Which of the following conditions is used lo determine the stable equilibrium of all partially submerged floating bodies?

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 19

Metacentre must be higher level than the centre of gravity.

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 20

In the space above the mercury column in a barometer tube, the gauge pressure of the vapour is

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 20


Pvap + ρHggh = Patm
(Pvap)= Patm – ρHggh
For gauge pressure Patm = 0 (Pvap)gauge =–ρHggh
So, –ve gauge pressure.

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 21

A circular disk of radius r is confined to roll without slipping at P and Q as shown in the figure.

If the plates have velocities as shown, the magnitude of the angular velocity of the disk is

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 21


For pure rolling

VP = V = (PR )ω    ...(i)
VQ =2V = (QR)ω   ...(ii)
Divide by (ii) to (i),

PR + QR =2r
PR + 2(PR)= 2r

From equation (i), 

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 22

The sum of two normally distributed random variables X and Y is

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 22

X1 ∼ N (μ1, σ1)
and X2 ∼ N (μ2, σ2)
then 
Always normally distributed.

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 23

The solution of which additionally satisfies  = 0 in the
Laplace s-domain is

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 23

y ′′ – y =1
y (0) = 1
y ′(0) = 1
L {y ′′ – y }= L {1}
s2Y (s) − sy (0)− y ′(0) − y (s) = 1/s

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 24

Let then, I may also be expressed as

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 24



Change on rules,

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 25

A closed vessel contains pure water, in thermal equilibrium with its vapour at 25°C (Stage #1), as shown.

The vessel in this stage is then kept inside an isothermal oven which is having an atmosphere of hot air maintained at 80°C. The vessel exchanges heat with the oven atmosphere and attains a new thermal equilibrium (Stage #2). If the Valve A is now opened inside the oven, what will happen immediately after opening the valve?

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 25

Initially when water and water vapour mixture is at 25°C then the maximum vapour pressure that can be at 25°C in the saturation pressure of vapour at 25°C.
The saturation press at 25°C is very less than 1 atm (101.3 kPa). It is around 3.17 kPa.

Now when this vessel will be kept in oven at 80°C then at 80°C the saturation pressure of water is still less than 1 atm. It is around 47.2 kPa.
The vapour pressure will reach 1 atm when temperature is 100°C. Hence at 80°C also the pressure will be the than 1 atm 80 when valve is opened air will enter the valve.

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 26

Let I be a 100 dimensional identity matrix and E be the set of its distinct (no value appears more than once in E) real eigenvalues. The number of elements in E is ______.


Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 26

I100
Eigen values of I → 
Set of distributed eigen value E = {1} Number of elements in E = 1

*Answer can only contain numeric values
Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 27

A bolt head has to be made at the end of a rod of diameter d = 12 mm by localized forging (upsetting) operation. The length of the unsupported portion of the rod is 40 mm.
To avoid buckling of the rod, a closed forging operation has to be performed with a maximum die diameter of ________ mm.


Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 27

If l > 3d then
Die dia = 1.5d
= 1.5(12)
= 18 mm

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 28

The values of enthalpies at the stator inlet and rotor outlet of a hydraulic turbomachine stage are h1 and h3 respectively. The enthalpy at the stator outlet (or, rotor inlet) is h2.The condition (h2 – h1) = (h3 – h2) indicates that the degree of reaction of this stage is

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 28

As enthalpy across stator and rotor is equal it is 50% reaction stage.

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 29

The figure below shows a symbolic representation of the surface texture in a perpendicular lay orientation with indicative values (I through VI) marking the various specifications whose definitions are listed below.
P: Maximum Waviness Height (mm);
Q: Maximum Roughness Height (mm);
R: Minimum Roughness Height (mm);
S: Maximum Waviness Width (mm);
T: Maximum Roughness Width (mm);
U: Roughness Width (mm);

The correct match between the specifications and the symbols (I to VI) is:

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 29


I-R, II-Q, III-P, IV-S, V-U, VI-T

Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 30

The equation of motion of a spring-mass-damper system is given by

The damping factor for the system is

Detailed Solution for Past Year Paper - Mechanical Engineering GATE : 2020 (Session - 2) - Question 30


Comparing with standard  equation:

2ξωn =3
2ξ × 3 = 3

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