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Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - NEET MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test - Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 questions and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus.The Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 MCQs are made for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 below.
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Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 1

For Boyle’s law to hold good, the gas should be

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 2

A bulb contains 1 mole of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen at temperature T. The ratio of rms values of velocity of hydrogen molecules to that of oxygen molecule is

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Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 3

An ideal gas is heated from 270  to 6270C  at constant pressure. If initial volume was 4m3then the final volume of gas will be

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 4

When we heat a gas sample from to 3270C then the initial average kinetic energy of the molecules was E. What will be the average kinetic energy after heating?

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 5
If at the same temperature and pressure,the densities of two diatomic gases are and respectively,then the ratio of velocities of sound in these gases is
Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 6

A molecule of mass m of an ideal gas collides with the wall of the vessel with the same velocity. The change in the linear momentum of the molecule will be

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 7
Rate of diffusion is
Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 8
The instrument used to measure the temperature of the source from its thermal radiation is
Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 9

A Centigrade and Fahrenheit thermometers are dipped in boling water. The Fehrenheit thermometer registers a temperature of 1400.The temperature as registered by the centigrade thermometer is

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 10

Which one of the following is not a thermodynamical co-ordinate ?

Detailed Solution for Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 10
  • Gas constant (R) is a constant, not a variable. So it is not a thermodynamic co-ordinate.
  • Other options represent thermodynamic properties so all other pressure (P), volume (V), temperature (T) are thermodynamic co-ordinate.
Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 11

The mean kinetic energy of a molecule of a gas at 300 K is 6.21 x 10-21J  The root mean square velocity of a molecule of Hgas at this temperature will be (R = 8.3 J/mole K, N = 6.02 x 1023 / mole mass of the hydrogen moleucle = 2 x 1.67 x 10-27 kg

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 12

At what temperautre will the rms velocity of oxygen moleucle be sufficient, so as to escape from the earth? Escape velocity from the earth is 11.0 km/s and the mass of 1 moleucle of oxygen 5.34 x 10-26 (Boltzman constant k = 1.38 x 10-23 J/K)

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 13

A steel rod 25 cm lo (Y = 20 x 1011 dyne/cm2)ng has a cross-sectional area of 0.8 cm2. What would be the force required to strech this rod by the same amount as the expansion produced by heating it through 100C ? (α = 10-5/0C

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 14

A steel scale measures the lenght of a copper wire as 80.0 cm, when both are at 200C the calibration temperature for the scale. What would the scale read for the lenght of the rod when both are at 400  (Given: α for steel = 11 x 10-6/0C and α for Cu = 17 x 10-6/0C)

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 15

A sample of gas expands from volume V1 to V2. The amount of work done by the gas is greatest, when the expansion is

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 16
During the adiabatic expansion of 2 moles of a gas the internal energy of a gas is found to decrease by 2J. The work done during the process on gas will be equal to
Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 17

In an adiabatic change, the pressure and temperature of a monoatomic gas are related with relation as P α TC where C is equal to

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 18

Two samples of air X and Y having same composition and initially at the same temperature and pressure are compressed from volume V to V/2. X is compressed isothermally and Y adiabatically. Then, the final pressure will be

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 19
Magnitude of slope of an adiabatic curve is always
Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 20

Air is filled in a bottle at atmoshperic pressure and it is cordked at 350C . If the cork can come out at 3 atmospheric pressure then up to what temperature should the bottle be heated in order to remove the cork?

Detailed Solution for Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 20

Answer :- c

Solution :- P1 V1 / T1 = P2 V2 / T2

Volume is constant (bottle volume). So,

P1 / T1 = P2 / T2

1 / (273+35) = 3 / T2

So temperature to be heated is, 651 deg C.

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 21

A perfect gas goes from state A to another state B by absorbing 8 x 105J of heat and doing 6.5 x 105J external work. It is now transferred between the same two states in another process in which it absorbs 105J of heat. Then, in the second process

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 22
If a system undergoes contraction of volume, then the work done by the system will be
Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 23

First law of thermodynamics is a special case of

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 24

An ideal refrigerator has a freezer at a temperature of -130CThe coefficient of performance of the engine is 5. The temperature of the air (to which heat is rejected) will be

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 25
A Carnot reversible engine converts 1/6 of heat input work. When the temperature of the sink is reduced by 62 K, the efficiency of Carnot’s cycle becomes1/3. The temperature of the source and sink will be
Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 26

Compressional wave pules are sent to the bottom of sea from a ship and echo is heard after 2s. If bulk modulus of elasticity of water is 2 x 109N/m2 and density of water at 40C is 1 x 103kg/m3 The depth of the sea will be

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 27

A quantity of heat required to change the unit mass of a solid substance to its liquid state, while the temperature remains constant, is known as

Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 28
When a solid is converted into a gas,directly by heating then this process is known as
Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 29
The latent heat of vapourization of water is 2240 J.If the work done in the process of vapourization of 1 g is 168 J, then increase in internal energy will be
Physics: Topic-wise Test- 10 - Question 30

If the temperature of a black body increases from 70C to 2870C then, the rate of energy of radiation is

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