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Practice Test: EVS - 5 - CTET & State TET MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test EVS & Pedagogy Paper 1 for CTET & TET Exams - Practice Test: EVS - 5

Practice Test: EVS - 5 for CTET & State TET 2024 is part of EVS & Pedagogy Paper 1 for CTET & TET Exams preparation. The Practice Test: EVS - 5 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CTET & State TET exam syllabus.The Practice Test: EVS - 5 MCQs are made for CTET & State TET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Practice Test: EVS - 5 below.
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Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 1

Directions: Answer the following questions by selecting the correct/most appropriate options.

A Class V teacher takes an aluminium foil and puts it in water and shows that it floats. She then crumples and squeezes the foil tightly and puts it in water again and shows to the students that it sinks. She then asks the students to think and give reasons why they think this has happened. Which one of the following process skills will be used in answering this question?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 1

This type of experiment conducted by a teacher is known as observation where different types of process skills are takes place.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 2

Evaluation is done to

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 2
Evaluation is a process which is performed to provide feedback to learners based on their performance throughout the year and provide them with ranking and grades. It categorizes different students according to their ranks.
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Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 3

Which type of question is profitable in all school subjects?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 3
Very short answer question is profitable in all school subjects. These questions are those which have one specific testing point and can be marked quite objectively. It mostly takes one or two minutes to give answer in one or two sentences.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 4

In the EVS, syllabus is structured around six themes, ‘plants’ and ‘animals’ have consciously been included in the theme : ‘Family and Friends’. All of the following could be cited as reasons for this inclusion, except one. Which one is that?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 4

Except the option D,all other are the reasons for the given inclusion of topic ‘Plant’ and ‘Animal’ in the theme ‘Family’ and ‘Friends’. It will help the students in the following ways:

  • In locating plants and animals in a social and cultural context.
  • In highlighting how humans share a close relationship with each other.
  • In highlighting how lives and livelihoods of some communities are closely connected with specific animals or plants.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 5

Good EVS curriculum should be 'true to the child, true to life and true to the subject.' Which of the following characteristics of a curriculum does not meet the above requirements?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 5

It emphasizes more on terms and definitions. Hence, option D is correct.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 6

Directions: Answer the following questions by selecting the correct/most appropriate options.

Read the following question carefully : “Have you ever seen animals around your house or school that have small babies? Write their names in the notebook.” Which process skill is assessed through this question?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 6

Observation is the active acquisition of information from a primary source. In living beings, observation employs the senses. In science, observation can also involve the recording of data via the use of instruments.To see animals around one’s locality is a process of observation and recording.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 7
Which of the statements below is not an example of correlation of science and social science?
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 7
Both of the above statements are examples inter dependence of science and social science reflecting the impact of science on society and environment for e.g. negative impact of invention of modes of transport on environment in form of pollution but positive change in people’s lives due to convenience.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 8

Given below are some human activities :
A. Digging of mines.
B. Constructing dams.
C. Collection of leaves and herbs to sell them in the market.
D.Weaving baskets from bamboo.
E. Making leaf plates out of fallen leaves.

The activities responsible for the disappearance of forests is/are

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 8

Construction of Dams e.g. (Sardar Sarovar),Weaving baskets from bambooand digging of mines (as in Odisha) are some human activities which is responsible of disappearing forests.
Hence, option B is correct.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 9

While conducting a role play in the class, one student was made tree and others students did other actions of watering, plucking fruits, cutting the tree etc. In context of the situation, which of these, the teacher is not trying to achieve?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 9

Through this role play, teacher is trying to make children understand the needs of trees, different products that are received from trees and sensitize children towards conservation of natural resources.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 10

All of the following are indicators of the general approach to be followed for EVS in primary classes except from

A. concrete to abstract
B. simple to complex
C. local to global
D. abstract to concrete

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 10

Among the given approaches, the exception is (D) abstract to concrete as because all other are indicatiors of the general approach that has to be followed for EVS in primary classes. Concrete to abstract, simple to complex, local to global are the basic indicatiors of approaches followed during environmental studies.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 11
Which one of the following should be a most important aspect of EVS teaching at primary level?
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 11
Connecting learners to the natural and socio-cultural environment should be a most important aspect of EVS teaching at primary level. It is considered as an effective tool to attach the thinking of pupils in a practical way.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 12
Suppose you are a teacher of class IV, while teaching to student you emphasised on the problems created by pollution . Among the following teaching method choose an appropriate one according to you ?
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 12
Audio-visual aids - these aids appeal both the sense organs of the learners. They facilitates in attaining the cognitive, affective and psychomotor objectives of teaching. Some of the prominent audio-visual aids are : television, films and computer, slides, film strips, OHP etc. Arranging an audio-visual aid for teaching the topic pollution and the problems created by pollution is the best method because children utilises their all the senses in understanding the subject .
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 13

Directions: Answer the following questions by selecting the correct/most appropriate options.

Interdisciplinary nature of EVS addresses environmental issues by using the contents and methods of

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 13

Interdisciplinary involves the combining of two or more academic disciplines into one activity. Interdisciplinary nature of EVS are environmental issues by using the contents and methods of science, social science and environment education.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 14
Which one of the following is not an objective of teaching of EVS at primary stage?
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 14
Teachers must ensure perfect discipline in the classroom is not the objective of EVS at primary stage.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 15
Observational skills of a student can be enhanced through which of the following activity?
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 15
Observational skills of student can be enhanced through various activities like reading graph and map correctly, noticing the relevant details in the given specimen, locating the desired parts in a specimen correctly.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 16

Directions: Answer the following questions by selecting the most appropriate option.

A public school has about two to three children with special needs in every class. Some children are physically or mentally challenged. These children study with other children while sitting in the same class. The public school mentioned above follows which of the following?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 16

“Inclusive education” is followed by the public school. Inclusive education is children with and without disabilities participates and learns together in the same classes.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 17
Environment education focus on
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 17
Environment education focus on the awareness in the human seeing, so that they can conserve our environment.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 18

Direction: Answer the following question by selecting the correct/most appropriate options. The content in an EVS textbook should
A) avoid descriptions and definitions
B) discourage rote learning
C) provide opportunities to the child to question and explore
D) give only written information to the child

Select the correct option.

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 18

The EVS textbooks reflect some of key characteristics. Any good textbook should lead the child to interact with the environment, peers, other people etc rather than be self-content. So, the content in an EVS textbook should discourage rote learning, avoid descriptions and definitions and provide opportunities to the child to question and explore.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 19
Kritika who does not talk much at home, talks a lot at school. She actively takes part in discussions in the class room. It shows that
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 19
Kritika talks a lot at school and actively takes part in discussions in the class room this shows that a school is the place where her thoughts gets acknowledged.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 20
Higher priority and space has been given in NCERT textbooks on EVS to
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 20
Higher priority and space has been given in NCERT textbooks on EVS to provide opportunities to learners for contemplation and wondering. Hence, option B is correct.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 21

Which of the following is a common source of discomfort for the children as per NCF?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 21

common sources of discomfort for the children as per NCF are
i) Long walks to school
ii) Heavy school bags
iii) Lack of basic infrastructure, including support books for reading and writing
iv) Badly designed furniture that gives children inadequate back support and cramps their legs and knees
v) Timetables that do not give young children enough breaks to stretch, move and play and that deprive the older children of play/sports time, and encourage girls to opt out of the school
vi) Especially for girls, the absence of toilets and sanitary requirements
vii) Ciorporal punishment- beating, awkward physical postures

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 22

A teacher conducts an experiment on “How does food get spoilt? “ Teacher makes groups of learners and provides them material related to the experiment. Why does teacher form groups of learners?

(A) It promotes peer learning.
(B) It improves social Interaction.
(C) Group learning is effective way of learning EVS without burden.
(D) Group learning is an essential strategy to maintain discipline in the class.

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 22

Group learning is a process that focuses on individuals learning in small groups which can take the form of classroom-based training through experiential learning activities. It requires the learners to work together to achieve a learning goal. It allows students to develop problem solving, interpersonal, presentational and communication skills, all are helpful in the life outside the classroom.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 23
Which of the following style is considered to be the most effective in delivering a lecture?
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 23
Lecture method is one of the oldest methods of teaching. There is a relationship between teacher and student where a student has to concentrate on lessons taught by the teacher. There are methods of communication for different occasions viz; impromptu, extemporaneous, memorized and manuscript. Extemporaneous is the style of communication which is considered and best suited to be the most effective in delivering a lecture as the lecture is more personalized in nature.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 24

Which of the following is not the objective of teaching EVS?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 24

The NCF 2005 has laid down some of the objectives of teaching EVS as developing awareness about environmental issues, engage child in exploratory and hands on activities and nurture the curiosity and creativity of the child. Cramming and memorizing textbook definitions is not an objective of teaching EVS.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 25
The idea of showing a sample of a railway ticket in the EVS textbook is to
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 25
Students can learn ‘From Here To There’ if a sample of a railway ticket is shown to the students. They also learn some knowledge of various abbreviations used in the ticket.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 26
In EVS concepts and issues have not been compartmentalized into science and social science. Why?
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 26
Environmental Science is taught as an integrated course for primary stage thus bringing insights from sciences, social sciences and environmental education. The objective of integrated course is to teach children to locate and comprehend relationships between natural, social and cultural environment and develop an understanding based on observation and illustration about physical, social, biological and cultural aspects of life, making child curious about social phenomena and natural environment.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 27

Direction: Answer the following question by selecting the most appropriate options.

‘Observation’ and ‘Recording’ are indicators of assessment. Which one of the following is the least appropriate way for assessment of these skills?

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 27

‘Conducting a paper-pencil is the least appropriate way of skill assessment in given option.It is based on a progression of children’s skill development in six major domains. When teachers conduct informal assessments, they don't necessarily have a specific agenda in mind but are more likely to learn different things about students as they proceed through the school day naturally. Many times a student who is otherwise good may get confused under strict exam conditions and may not perform up to the mark.

Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 28
Mahika, a teacher of class V, wants her students to observe the plants in the surroundings. For meaningful learning, what should she encourage the children to do?
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 28
Observing the difference in their heights, leaves, smell and place of growing is most suitable for meaningful learning and therefore should be encouraged among pupils.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 29
The best way, specially at primary level, to address the learning difficulties of students is to use___
Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 29
The best way, especially at primary level, to address the learning difficulties of students is to use a variety of teaching methods suited to the disability. Individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID, formerly mental retardation) benefit from the same teaching strategies used to teach people with other learning challenges. This includes learning disabilities, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and autism. One such strategy is to break down learning tasks into small steps. A second strategy is to modify the teaching approach. Third, people with ID do best in learning environments where visual aids are used. A fourth teaching strategy is to provide direct and immediate feedback.
Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 30

While teaching the topic on ‘Our friend – Birds’ to Class III students, Nalini followed the following methodologies :

a.Showing a documentary film on birds
b.Using a chart having pictures of different birds and explaining briefly
c.Taking the students to the nearby park and asking them to observe the birds carefully.

Nalini is using different approaches of learning in order to

Detailed Solution for Practice Test: EVS - 5 - Question 30

Meet different requirements of learners having multiple intelligences

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