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Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams - Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India

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Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 1

What does the concept of Human Rights primarily aim to provide to all individuals?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 1
The concept of Human Rights aims to provide fundamental freedoms to all individuals regardless of their nationality or background. These rights are considered inherent to every human being and are essential for ensuring a dignified life.
Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 2

Which part of the Indian Constitution specifically enshrines Human Rights?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 2
Human Rights in India are enshrined in the Constitution, especially in Part III, which safeguards these rights. This part of the Constitution plays a crucial role in upholding and protecting the fundamental rights of Indian citizens.
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Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 3

What is the significance of Article 21 in the Indian Constitution?

Detailed Solution for Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 3
Article 21 of the Indian Constitution holds significant importance as it safeguards the right to life and personal liberty. This article ensures that no individual can be deprived of these fundamental rights without due process of law.
Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 4
In which case did the interpretation of personal liberty under Article 21 witness expansion?
Detailed Solution for Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 4
The case of Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India in 1978 witnessed the expansion of the interpretation of personal liberty under Article 21. This expansion has had a lasting impact on the understanding and application of personal liberty rights in India.
Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 5
Which case emphasized the right to a clean environment under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution?
Detailed Solution for Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 5
The case of M. C. Mehta vs. Union of India in 1988 emphasized the right to a clean environment under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution. This judgment highlighted the importance of environmental protection as an integral part of the right to life and personal liberty.
Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 6
Which case legalized passive euthanasia in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 6
The case of Aruna Ramchandra Shanbaug v. Union of India in 2011 was significant as it legalized passive euthanasia in India. This decision had far-reaching implications for the healthcare and legal landscape in the country.
Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 7
What fundamental freedoms does Article 21 safeguard, even during emergencies?
Detailed Solution for Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 7
Article 21 of the Constitution safeguards the right to life and personal liberty, ensuring that individuals are protected in these fundamental aspects. It remains applicable even during emergencies, emphasizing the core principles of human rights and individual freedoms.
Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 8
How has judicial activism and landmark judgments impacted the scope of Article 21?
Detailed Solution for Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 8
Judicial activism and landmark judgments have played a pivotal role in expanding the scope of Article 21 by emphasizing the right to live with dignity. This has led to a more profound understanding and protection of individual rights and freedoms in society.
Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 9
How do judicial activism and landmark judgments contribute to the evolution of legal interpretations related to Article 21?
Detailed Solution for Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 9
Judicial activism and landmark judgments play a crucial role in contributing to the evolution of legal interpretations related to Article 21 by promoting a broader understanding and protection of individual rights. Through their decisions, the judiciary shapes legal principles that enhance the safeguarding of fundamental freedoms.
Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 10
What principle is underscored by the statement "Peace can only last where Human Rights are respected..." in the context of Article 21?
Detailed Solution for Test: A Human Rights Perspective in Expansion of Article 21 of the Constitution of India - Question 10
The statement "Peace can only last where Human Rights are respected..." highlights the intrinsic connection between human rights and peace within the framework of Article 21. It emphasizes that upholding human rights is fundamental to fostering a peaceful and just society where individuals can live with dignity and freedom.
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