Test: Active And Passive Voice - Class 8 MCQ

The correct option to fill in the blank is C: Was voted.
Explanation:
- The verb "vote" in this sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that someone else performed the action of voting.
- The subject of the sentence is "I," which means that the action of voting was done to the speaker.
- In the past tense, the correct form of the verb "vote" in the passive voice is "was voted."
- The word "as" indicates that the speaker was chosen or elected for the position of President by the community.
Therefore, the sentence should be: "I was voted as the President by the community."

The correct option to fill in the blank is is being looked.

Explanation:

In this sentence, we are referring to an ongoing action that is being performed by the relevant authority. The use of the present continuous tense is appropriate here. Let's break down the options:

• Option A: Is looked - This option is in the present simple tense and does not convey the ongoing aspect of the action. Therefore, it is not the correct option.


• Option B: Has looked - This option is in the present perfect tense, which indicates a completed action. However, the sentence requires a tense that expresses an ongoing action. Therefore, it is not the correct option.


• Option C: Is being looked - This option is in the present continuous tense, which indicates an ongoing action. It correctly conveys that the matter is currently being looked into by the relevant authority. Therefore, this is the correct option.


• Option D: Was looking - This option is in the past continuous tense and does not match the tense required by the sentence. Therefore, it is not the correct option.

Therefore, the correct option to fill in the blank is is being looked.

The correct option to fill in the blank is C: Was kept.
Explanation:
- The sentence is in the past tense, so we need to choose a verb form that matches the tense.
- The verb "kept" is in the past tense and is the correct form to use in this context.
- The verb "am keeping" is in the present continuous tense and does not match the past tense of the sentence.
- The verb "have kept" is in the present perfect tense and does not match the past tense of the sentence.
- The correct option, "was kept," indicates that the speaker was waiting for a long time in the past.
- The sentence structure also suggests that the action of waiting was being done to the speaker by someone else, as indicated by the phrase "by my friend who called me."
- Therefore, the correct option is C: Was kept.

Given:

Short-listed candidate?s ___ for an interview next week.

To fill in the blanks, we need to choose the correct option:

A: Will call

B: called

C: Will be called

D: were called

The correct answer is option C: Will be called.

Explanation:

The sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that the action is being done to the subject. In this case, the subject is "Short-listed candidate."

To form the passive voice in the future tense, we use the auxiliary verb "will" followed by the verb "be" and the past participle of the main verb.

In this sentence, the action of calling the candidate is happening in the future, so we need to use the future tense. Therefore, the correct option is "Will be called."

Summary:

The correct option to fill in the blank is option C: Will be called.

All the work ______ before Varun arrived.
Options:
A: Is doing
B: was doing
C: Have been done
D: was done
Answer: D

The correct option to fill in the blank is D: was done. Here's an explanation of why:
- The sentence is in the past tense, so we need to use a past tense verb.
- The sentence implies that the work was completed before Varun arrived, which indicates a past action.
- Option A, "Is doing," is in the present continuous tense, which is not suitable for this sentence.
- Option B, "was doing," is in the past continuous tense, which implies ongoing action at a specific past time, but the sentence suggests that the work was already completed.
- Option C, "Have been done," is in the present perfect tense, which indicates an action that started in the past and continues into the present, but the sentence is referring to a completed action before Varun's arrival.
- Option D, "was done," is in the simple past tense, which accurately describes the completion of the work before Varun's arrival.
Therefore, the correct option to fill in the blank is D: was done.

The correct answer to the fill in the blank question is option B: "have been taken."
Explanation:
- The sentence is in the present perfect tense, indicating that the action of taking the keys happened in the past but has a connection to the present.
- Option A, "Took," is in the past tense and does not match the tense of the sentence.
- Option C, "Are taking," is in the present continuous tense and does not match the tense of the sentence.
- Option D, "has been taken," is in the present perfect tense and matches the tense of the sentence. However, the subject "keys" is plural, so the correct form should be "have been taken."
Therefore, option B, "have been taken," is the correct answer.
Note: It is important to pay attention to the tense and subject-verb agreement when determining the correct answer to fill in the blank questions.

The correct answer is option C: Was caught.
- The sentence is in the past tense, so we need to choose the past tense form of the verb "catch".
- The subject of the sentence is "a notorious thief", which is singular. Therefore, we should use the singular form of the verb.
- Option A "Are caught" is incorrect because it uses the present tense and the plural form of the verb, which does not match the subject.
- Option B "Are being caught" is incorrect because it uses the present continuous tense and the plural form of the verb, which does not match the subject.
- Option D "Is catching" is incorrect because it uses the present tense and the singular form of the verb, which does not match the past tense required by the sentence.
Therefore, the correct option is C "Was caught", which is the past tense form of the verb "catch" and agrees with the singular subject of the sentence.

The correct option to fill in the blank is D: Is being taken.
Explanation:
The verb "is being taken" is in the passive voice, which is commonly used to describe an action being done to the subject of the sentence. In this case, the subject is "the criminal" and the action being done to the criminal is being taken by the police.
- "Is taking" (Option A) is incorrect because it is in the active voice, indicating that the police is currently taking the criminal. However, the sentence is referring to the criminal being taken by the police, not the police taking the criminal.
- "Has taken" (Option B) is incorrect because it is in the active voice and indicates a completed action in the past. The sentence does not provide any information about when the criminal was taken by the police.
- "Are being taken" (Option C) is incorrect because it uses the plural form of the verb "are" with the singular subject "the criminal." The sentence should have subject-verb agreement, so the correct form should be "is being taken."
Therefore, the correct option is D: Is being taken.

Years ago, butter ______ by hand.

The correct option to fill in the blank is D: was churned.
Explanation:
- The sentence is referring to a past action of churning butter.
- The verb "was churned" is in the past tense, indicating that the action happened in the past.
- The use of "was" suggests a passive voice construction, indicating that someone or something else was doing the churning.
- The past tense "was churned" matches the context of the sentence, indicating that butter was churned in the past.
Therefore, the correct option to fill in the blank is D: was churned.

The correct option to fill in the blank is B: Were crushed.
Here's a detailed explanation:
- The sentence is in the past tense, indicating that the action happened in the past.
- The subject of the sentence is "grains", and the verb should agree with the subject in number and tense.
- The verb "crushed" is the correct form to use in this context because it matches the past tense and agrees with the plural subject "grains".
- The options A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not match the verb tense and do not agree with the subject in number.
- Option A, "Crushed", is in the simple past tense but does not agree with the plural subject "grains".
- Option C, "Were crushing", is in the past continuous tense, indicating an ongoing action in the past, which does not fit the context of the sentence.
- Option D, "Were being crushed", is in the past continuous passive voice, indicating an ongoing action in the past that was being done to the subject. However, the sentence does not suggest a passive voice construction.
Therefore, the correct option is B: "Were crushed", as it matches the past tense and agrees with the plural subject "grains".

To find the correct option to fill in the blank, let's analyze the given sentence.
"The sight ____ us with happiness."
We need to select an option that makes the sentence grammatically correct and conveys the intended meaning. Let's consider each option:
A: Filled - This option is in the past tense and fits well with the sentence structure. It suggests that the sight has already provided happiness.
B: were being filled - This option is in the passive voice and does not fit well with the sentence structure. It suggests an ongoing action, which is not suitable in this context.
C: Are filling - This option is in the present continuous tense and does not fit well with the sentence structure. It suggests an ongoing action, which is not suitable in this context.
D: were filled - This option is in the past tense and fits well with the sentence structure. It suggests that the sight has already provided happiness.
Based on the analysis, the correct option to fill in the blank is A: Filled.

Explanation:

The correct option to fill in the blank is A: Hurt.

Here is the detailed explanation:

• The sentence structure suggests that the verb should be in the past tense to match the tense of "His voice and manner".


• Option B: "am hurt" is incorrect because it is in the present tense, not the past tense.


• Option C: "Was hurt" is the correct past tense of the verb "hurt", but it does not match the structure of the sentence. The sentence requires a verb that matches the subject "voice and manner".


• Option D: "was being hurt" is in the past continuous tense, which is not appropriate in this context. The sentence does not indicate an ongoing action.


• Option A: "Hurt" is the correct past tense of the verb "hurt" and matches the structure of the sentence. It correctly conveys the idea that the person's voice and manner had a negative impact on the speaker.

Therefore, the correct option is A: Hurt.

To solve this question, we need to identify the correct option that fits grammatically and contextually in the given sentence. Let's analyze each option:
A: Punished - This option is the correct answer. "The master punished him" is a grammatically correct sentence that fits the context of the sentence.
B: was punished - This option is grammatically correct but changes the meaning of the sentence. It implies that someone else punished the master.
C: was being punished - This option is grammatically correct but changes the meaning of the sentence. It implies that the punishment was ongoing at that time.
D: has been punished - This option is grammatically correct but changes the meaning of the sentence. It implies that the punishment has already been completed.
Therefore, the correct option is A: Punished.

To solve this question, we need to understand the sentence structure and use of verb tenses. Let's analyze each option and determine the correct answer.
A: knew
- This option is in the past tense, which is incorrect because the sentence is in the past tense.
- Also, it doesn't fit the sentence structure.
B: have known
- This option is in the present perfect tense, which is incorrect because the sentence is in the past tense.
- Also, it doesn't fit the sentence structure.
C: known
- This option is in the past participle form, which is incorrect because we need a finite verb in the sentence.
- It doesn't fit the sentence structure.
D: was known
- This option is in the past tense, which is correct because the sentence is in the past tense.
- It fits the sentence structure, where the subject "he" is the doer of the action "was known."
Therefore, the correct answer is D: was known.

The correct option to fill in the blank is B: is ordering.
Explanation:
- The sentence is in the present tense, indicating an action happening at the moment.
- The word "is" indicates the present continuous tense, which is used to talk about actions happening now.
- The verb "ordering" is the present participle form of the verb "order," which means to request or ask for something.
- Therefore, the correct option is "is ordering," indicating that the boy is currently in the process of requesting or asking for the pizza.

Statement: His return ___ by us.

The correct option to fill in the blank is "Was expected" (Option C).
Explanation:
- The verb "was expected" is in the past tense and matches the context of the sentence.
- The word "return" suggests that someone is coming back, and in this case, it is expected by the speaker.
- The phrase "by us" indicates that the speaker or a group of people is expecting the return.
- The other options do not fit grammatically or contextually in the sentence:
- "Expected" (Option A) is in the present tense and does not match the past tense of the sentence.
- "Expecting" (Option B) is also in the present tense and does not match the past tense of the sentence.
- "Expects" (Option D) is in the present tense and does not match the past tense of the sentence.
Therefore, the correct option to fill in the blank is "Was expected" (Option C).

To solve this question, we need to identify the correct verb tense and form that fits the sentence. Let's analyze the options provided:
A:

Has, hurt

This option uses the present perfect tense ("has hurt"), which is not suitable for the sentence as it refers to a past event and not a continuing action.
B:

am, hurt

This option uses the present tense ("am hurt"), which is also not appropriate as it doesn't match the context of the sentence.
C:

was, hurt

This option uses the past tense ("was hurt"), which is the correct verb form to use in this sentence. It indicates a past action that affected the speaker.
D:

was being, hurt

This option uses the past continuous tense ("was being hurt"). Although the past continuous tense is used to describe ongoing actions in the past, it doesn't fit the context of the sentence. The sentence doesn't imply a continuous action but rather a simple past event.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: "was, hurt." This choice correctly matches the verb tense and form to indicate a past action that affected the speaker.

In this sentence, we need to use the correct form of the verb "call" to complete the sentence correctly. Let's analyze each option:

• Option A: called



This option is the correct answer. The past tense of the verb "call" is "called", and it fits grammatically in the sentence.



• Option B: was called



This option uses the past tense "was" along with the past participle "called". However, it is not necessary to use the passive voice in this sentence, so this option is not the best choice.



• Option C: is being called



This option uses the present continuous tense "is being" along with the present participle "called". However, this tense does not fit well in this sentence, so this option is not the correct answer.



• Option D: being called



This option uses the present participle "being" along with the past participle "called". However, it is not necessary to use the passive voice in this sentence, so this option is not the best choice.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option A: called.

To solve this question, we need to determine the correct form of the verb "raise" to complete the sentence. Let's analyze each option:
A:

have raised

- This option uses the present perfect tense, which indicates an action that started in the past and is continuing until the present. However, the sentence does not indicate a continuous action, so this option is incorrect.
B:

raised

- This option uses the simple past tense, which is appropriate for describing past actions. Since the objections are mentioned in the past tense, this option is correct.
C:

are being raised

- This option uses the present continuous tense, which is used to describe ongoing actions at the present time. However, the sentence does not indicate a continuous action, so this option is incorrect.
D:

were raised

- This option uses the past continuous tense, which is used to describe actions that were in progress at a specific time in the past. Since the objections mentioned in the sentence occurred in the past, this option is correct.
Answer: D: were raised

The city welcomed them on their return.